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Patten T. — Systemic text generation as problem solving
Patten T. — Systemic text generation as problem solving



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Название: Systemic text generation as problem solving

Автор: Patten T.

Аннотация:

An exploration of a new approach to text generation that interprets systemic grammar as a computational representation. Patten demonstrates that systemic grammar can be easily and automatically translated into current AI-knowledge representations and efficiently processed by the same knowledge-based techniques currently exploited by expert systems. Thus, the fundamental methodological problem of interfacing specialized computational representations with equally specialized linguisticrepresentations can be resolved. The study provides a detailed discussion of the formal model proposed and of a substantial implementation including a relatively large systemic grammar. It represents a fundamental and productive contribution to the literature of text generation.


Язык: en

Рубрика: Computer science/

Статус предметного указателя: Готов указатель с номерами страниц

ed2k: ed2k stats

Год издания: 1988

Количество страниц: 214

Добавлена в каталог: 08.12.2005

Операции: Положить на полку | Скопировать ссылку для форума | Скопировать ID
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Предметный указатель
!      37 see
#      35 36
$      64 see
$\rightarrow$      87 88 89 90 102
$\Rightarrow^*$      87 88
%      36
*      62 see
+      38 see
--      111 114
-<>      111 112 113
-[      113
-{=      111 114—115
/      34 37 93 see
:      37 see
<      38 79 93
=      34 36 93 see
=}-      111 112 113
Abstraction      33 43 98 102 132 139
Actor      27 28 29 30
Acyclic system networks      91 92
adjacency      35 66 87 93 94 123
Affected      30
Agent      27 30 34 40 48 58 59 107 108 109 126 153
Alternatives      9 52 53—54 55 75 76 119 132 138 141 147
Ambiguity      155
Anaphoric reference      48
Anatomy      23 51
And/or graphs      98—99 99—102 144 145
Anthropology      19 20 22 147
Appelt, D.      63 133 136—141 146 149
Architecture      55
Architecture of AI problem solving      6—8
Architecture of OPS5      106 107
Architecture of the implementation      104 105
Architecture of the linguistic component      137
Assert      107 129 130
Asterisk      61 152 see
ATNs      133
Attribute      29
Attribute-value pairs      115 120 121 124 157 158 159
Automatic compilation of knowledge      16 61
Backtracking      9 13 60 118 133
Backward-chaining      12—14 18 75 78 88 91 102 105 120 141 142 143 146 148 149 153 154
Backward-chaining in the implementation      106—107 110 115 117—118 120 127 130 131 132
Backward-chaining, through system networks      57 58—70 100
Barr, A.      9 16
Behaviour potential      53 63 75 142
Beneficiary      28 30
Berwick, R.      60
Beta      28
biology      23 27 40 51
Blind search      9 15 119 141
Bloomfieldian tradition      20
Boundaries      35—36
Brachman, R.      15 17 63 151
Bracketing      33 41
Brady, M.      60
Brownston, L.      8 12 14 16 106 115 157
Brute-force search      9 14
Buchanan, B.      16 152
Bundy, A.      10 16
CALL      159 160
capitalization      161
Carrier      29
Causer      30
Chandrasekaran, B.      203
Chemistry      57 72 147
Choice      9 10 21—22 24—27 47 49 54 118 119 133 134 135 136 137 141 144 145
Chomsky, N.      74
Choosers      136 137 141 143 144
class      6 9 131 24 34 42
Classification      5 6 27 72 149
Classification, linguistic      23 24 37 51
Clause      24 26 27 28 32 33 35 36 38 44 50 59 62 66 87 109 127 131 135 136 144 145 186—188
Clause-complex      26 33 149 152
Cohen, P.      155
Combinational view of language      21
Compilation      4 14—15 60 61
Compilation of knowledge      see "Knowledge compilation"
Compiled knowledge      6 14—18 59—63 75 131 178 see
Compiled knowledge in the semantic stratum      143 145 148 151 153
Compiled knowledge, sources of      15—16
Completeness      5 89—93 148
Computational paradigm      73—74
Conflation      52—74 75 142 145
Conflation, linguistic      34 36 87 93 94 122 123 124 127
Conflicting feature set      85
Conjunction      98 111 116 118 120
Conjunction, linguistic      31 69 131 193
Consistency      85 90
Consistent feature set      85
Constituency      54 78
Constituent tree      33 37 38 80 127
Constraints      84 88 94 139 158
Context of situation      20 45 154
Context, linguistic      20 21 24 53 135
Context, social      19 46 47 53 155
Control strategy      110
correctness      77 89
CRLF      160
DATA      6 8 11
Daughter nodes      80 81 93 94 95 97
Davey, A.      42 77 134 136
de Joia, A.      23 26 33 52 72
Deadlock      127
defaults      135 152—153
Deictic      32 33 39 69
Delicacy      27 33—34 43 134 136
Depth-first search      9
Derivation of feature sets      94 96
Descendancy      79
Deterministic search      75 145
Dialect      73
Diamond notation      112
DICTIONARY      152 161 203 see
Direct descendants      79
Discourse      39 46 133 138 141 155
Disjunction      13 61 63 82 101 111 115 116 119 145 158
Disjunctive entry conditions      25 42 61 62 101 107 118 119 130 see
Disjuncts, dependent      62 145
Disjuncts, independent      62 63 118 119 145
domains      6
Edges      78 79
Efficiency      3 7 14 16 17 52 53 55 60 75 76 77 129 131 132 137 141 142 145 147 149 154
Ellipsis      134 155
Embedding      28 38 136
Encoding      8 14
Entry conditions      57 59 64 84 85 88 91 93 101 102 106 107 113 114 115 119 120
Entry conditions and system networks      24 25 26 42
Entry conditions to gates      25 26 50 59 111 116—118
Entry conditions to systems      24—25 54 55 118 130 152
Entry conditions, disjunctive      61—63 118 130
Ergativity      28 30 40
Establish and refine      203
Ethnography      19
Evolution of language      23 74
Exclusive-OR      100
Exophoric reference      48
expansion      34—36 87 93 109 123 125
Expert Systems      3 6 8 11 13 14 15 16 17 64 156 161
Expert systems as application for SLANG      105 130 150—151 152
ExPlan      166 178 179
Explanation      17 74 151 153 161—165 166—181
Expressive system network      91 92
Feature assignment      82 86 93 94 95
Feature heap      86—87
features      24 25 26 27 34 37 39 42 43 57 78
Field      46 47 48 50 154 155
finite      31 37 38 40 56
First-order logic      97
Firth, J.R.      19 20—21 22 24 43 50 53 54 147
Fleck, M.      97
Forgey, C.      115
Formal model      1 4 5 77—103 148
Formalization      2 77 81 87 103 148
Forward-chaining      10—12 13 14 56 57 59 65—71 88 106 107 111 115 116 146 148
Function nodes      81 94 95
Functional analysis      27—33 34 40 41 79 80 94 152
Functional description      22—23 51 148
Functional description in unification grammar      140 141
Functional linguistics      3—4 203
Functional Unification Grammar      140 141
Functions of language      20 22 23 33 45 46 72 73 74
Functions, grammatical (syntactic)      27—32 34—40 42 68 79 93 94 178 181
Future research      1 5 130 146 151—156
G-features      88 89 90 92 93
Gates      25—26 49 56 57 59 62 88
Gates, implementation of      105 106 107 111 112 113 116 118 120 131 132
Genatom      108 121 160
Generation of a feature set      87—90 92
Generation of a string      86
Generation of text      2—3 60 64 66 72 75 77 78 86 87 89 95 97 98 100 102 110 121 126 127 132 133 135 139 140 143 153 173 203
Generation relationship      87 89 90
Generative grammar      4
GENSYM      108 120 126 160
Given      32 152
Goal      68 71 107 129 130
Goal-directed processing      12—13 53 118 137 139 140 142 146 148 149 156
Grammar and conflation with knowledge base      59
Grammar, Functional Unification      140 141 149
Grammar, generative      4
Grammatical (syntactic) functions      27—32 34—40 42 68 79 93 94 178 181
Grammatical function scheme      80 81 82 85
Grammatical stratum      44 46 47 48 51 57 60 61 63 66 131 143 148 150 152 153—154
Granularity      14—15 16 18
Greenbaum, S.      189 193
Grosz, B.      155
Group      32 33 36 37 38 44 80
Group, nominal      22 32 33 37 38 39 45 68 69 87 88 91 109 127 136 143
Group, tone      32
Group, verb      32
Halliday, M.A.K.      20 24 26 28 29 30 31 32 41 42 52 54 60 66 77 144 150 152 181 188 189 190 197
Halliday, MAK on Firth      20 43 53 54
Halliday, MAK on functional linguistics      23 39 40 72 73 203
Halliday, MAK on register      46 47 154 155
Halliday, MAK on the semantic stratum      43 44 45 48
Halliday, MAK, as developer of systemic grammar      19 21—22 50 147
Halliday, MAK, the Mann/Halliday grammar      34 36 37 38 56 57 59 62 186 193
Hasan, R.      31 193
Hashing      130
Hasling, D.      155 161
Hayes-Roth, F.      13 17 52 132
head      32 37 45 71 109
Heuristic search      9—10
Hindle, D.      97
history      4 19—22 24 73 74 75 77 147
Hjelmslev, L.      19 21 22 43 50 54
Hobbs, J.      14
Hopcroft, J.      79
hubs      108 109 110 121—129 179 181
Hudson, R.      41—42 61—62
Human experts      8 16
Hypercompilation      153
Hypotheses      15 154
Ideational metafunction      39 40 41 47 48 203
Identified      29
Identifier      29
implementation      22 77 90
Implementation of PROTEUS      135
Implementation of SLANG      1 5 97 104—132 148—149 152 157
Implementation of TELEGRAM      141
inclusion      38—39
Inconsistent feature set      85
Induction      92 93
Inference Engine      6—8 10—13 130
Inference engine of OPS5      105 130 132
Information analysis      32
Information theory      24
inheritance      131
inheritance hierarchies      131 132
Initial feature sets      86 87 88 89 90 94 101 145 203
insertion      see "Inclusion"
Intentions      47 137 155
Interpersonal      31
Interpersonal metafunction      39 40 41 47 48 73 203
Intonation      32 152
Kamp      137—139 140 141 142 149
Knowledge acquisition      151
Knowledge base      6 7 8 13 16
Knowledge base, conflation with grammar      75 105 142 145
Knowledge compilation      6 14—17 60 61 148 153 see "Compiled
Knowledge compilation by hand      16
Knowledge compilation, automatic      16 61
Knowledge engineering      16 151
Kress, G.      19 21
Lamb, S.      21 43 54
Law      3 156
leaf nodes      79 80 81 139
Least commitment      119 130 131
Leech, J.      189
Lexicon      see "Dictionary"
Lexification      36 42 45 69 70 87 203
Lexification, implementation of      123 125
Lexverb      31 68 71
lhs      106 107 121 131 157—159 160
Lisp      108 110 149 160
LISP, called from OPS5      107 123 125 160
LISP, representation of system networks      111 112 113 116 132 186
Logic      78 85 89 96—98
Logic circuits      59
logical expressions      82 83
Loops in system networks      41 42 43
Loops in trees      79
Macro-functions      40 203
MACROPs      16
make      107 121 129 159
Malinowski, B.      19—20 21 22 39 40 45 50 53 88 147
Mann, W.      26 34 35 36 37 38 56 57 59 62 77 108 136 137 143 144 149 150 186 193
Marcus, M.      97
Martin, J.      20 24 39 41 42
Mathematics      22 147 148
Matthiessen, C.      77 137
McCord, M.      42
McDonald, D.      2 60 137 139 149
McKeown, K.      133
Meaning potential      43 52 53 63 72
Medicine      3 156
Medium      30 109
Mentioned in      83 91 92 93
Metafunctions      39—41 46 50 73 152 203
Metafunctions and paradigmatic description      39—40
Metafunctions and register      47—48
Minimal bracketing      33 41
Mishler, E.      150
modal      66 67
Modality      203
MODE      46 47 48 50 154 155
Modify      159—160
Modulation      203
Monaghan, J.      20
Mood      28 30 31 34 35 36 48 109 127 128 136
Moodtag      30 31
Morphology      33 39 139 149 150 152
multiple inheritance      131
MUMBLE      137 139—140 149
MYCIN      155
Natural-language understanding      154—156
NEW      32 152
Nigel      135 136 137 141 142 143—145 149 186 203
Nilsson, N.      12 98 99 144
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