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| Авторизация |
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| Hernandez D. — Qualitative Representation of Spatial Knowledge |
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| Предметный указатель |
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A-neighborhood 131
A-percept (see Analogic percept)
Absolute space representation 107
Abstract maps 76—80 102 150
Acceptance area 46 46—51 87 119 121
Acceptance area, heterogeneous non-overlapping 49—51
Add 84 89
AddtoNet 95
adjacency 11
Adjacency, information 135
Adjacency, physical 81
Agenda 88
Analog 20
Analogic percept 143
Analogical data structures 154
Analogical representation (see Representation analogical)
And orientation 43
applications 105—115
Arc consistency (see Consistency arc)
Area 30
Arrangement 29 29—33
ASR (see absolute space representation)
ASSIGN — TENTATIVE — STATUS 98
Associational structure 152
Assumption 9
ATMS (see Truth maintenance system assumption-based)
Attachment surfaces 122
Axis shape 122
B-neighborhood 131
Back 2 40
Backi 40
Backjumping 74
Backmarking 74
Backs 40
Backtrack-free search 73
Bit-string 81
C-neighborhood 131
Cardinal directions 138
Cartesian coordinate system (see Coordinate system Cartesian)
Cartesian tuples of relations (see Relations Cartesian
Cell matrices 146
Center of gravity 118
Checking consistency 80
Checking consistency, data structures 81—83
Checking consistency, links 82
Checking consistency, nodes 82
Checking consistency, path finding 80 130
Chose reelle 18
Circular dependency 96
cleanup 95
Close proximity 47
Close to 120
Closure computation 83—87
Coarse reasoning 102—103
Cognition, computational models 153
Cognitive map 107—112 143—145 154
Cognitive map, hierarchy of descriptions 143
Cognitive map, raw 107 145
Cognitive requirements 153
Collinear 6 40
Collinearity 40
Collision parallelogram 133
combine 91
Commonsense, inference 150
Comparable nodes 87
Comparatives 10
Comparing magnitudes 119 121
Completeness 140
Composition of orientation relations (see Relations orientation composition)
Composition of relations (see Relations composition)
Composition of topological relations (see Relations topological composition)
Composition of topological/orientation pairs (see Relations topological/orientation composition)
Composition tables 68 81 155—165
Computational geometry 146
ComputeClosure 84
ComputeEffects 89
Concept formation 18
Configuration 32
Conflict set 74
Connection 137 139
Connectivity 111
Consistency 15
Consistency improvement 71—74
Consistency improvement, forward checking 74
Consistency improvement, generate-and-test approach 71
Consistency improvement, heuristics 74—75
Consistency improvement, hybrid algorithms 73—74
Consistency improvement, look-ahead algorithms 73
Consistency improvement, look-back algorithms 74
Consistency, adaptive 73
Consistency, arc 72
Consistency, k- 72
Consistency, node 72
Consistency, object 123
Consistency, path 72
Consistency, strong 3—72
Consistency, strong k 72
Constraint 70
Constraint network 80
Constraint propagation 72 71—73 83—91 130 150 154
Constraint reasoning 69—75
constraint relaxation 91 99 99—102 150 154
Constraint relaxation, additional knowledge 102
Constraint relaxation, structured 100—102
Constraint satisfaction problem 70 70—75 154
Constraint satisfaction, backtracking algorithm 71
Constraint, explicit 72
Constraint, implicit 72
Constraint, metric 135
Constraint, topological 135
Constraint, uninformed withdrawal 100
Constraint, universal 72
Constraint, weakened 100
Contact, cover 123
Contact, information 123
Contact, inverse 127
Contact, multiple 127
Contact, simple 123
Containment at border 36
context 9 113 121
Continuity 11
Contradiction 83
Convex (see Objects convex)
Convex polygon 135
Convex-hull 137
Coordinate system, cartesian 25
Coordinate system, polar 132
Corner orientations 88
Cross-section, shape 122
Cross-section, sweep 122
CSP (see Constraint satisfaction problem)
Cutting mechanism 147
CYCORD (see Relations cyclic
Database theory 146
Database, pictorial 147
Database, relational 146
DD — ERASE 96
DD — INSTALL 95
Declarative representation (see Representation declarative)
Declarative/procedural distinction 20
Default reasoning 9
Degree of coarseness 87
Deictic (see Reference frame deictic)
| Deixis system, primary 29
Deixis system, secondary 29
Delineative rectangle 27 122
Dependency, information, recording 95
Dependency, network 92
Dependency-directed backtracking 74
Depiction 141
Depiction, axioms 141
Design requirements 135
Dex-relation 45
Diagnostic-search 135
Diagrammatical (see Representation)
Diagrammatical, differences 120
DIMENSION 18
Dimension, nominal 18
Dimension, ordinal 18
Dimension, preference 134
Direction relations 147
Direction systems 138
Direction-nemes 117
Discrete rotation 133
Distance 121 138
Distance, between orientations 43
Distance, mathematical concept 121
Distance, ruled out 33
doc (see Degree of coarseness)
DOCREC system 133
Document layout 40 133
Domain structure 61
DPS system 135
Dual-coding hypothesis 80
Duration 119 130
Emergent properties 21
Envisionment 82 105
Episode 7
Erase 96 98
Euclidean geometry 1 153
Explicit (see Reference frame explicit)
Extension, positive 11
Extensions, of basic model 117—128
Extrinsic (see Reference frame extrinsic)
fixed-point (see relations composition fixed-point)
Flush translation operator 119 133
FOG system 120
Form primitives 122
Forward-checking (see Constraint satisfaction)
Frame problem 15
Front/back distinction 41
functional decomposition 81
Functionality 113
Functionality, Punt’s retina 111
Furniture layout 135
Fuzz constriction 144
Fuzzboxes 144
Fuzzes 144
Fuzzy map 144
Fuzzy sets 134
Garbage collection 95
Generalized Cylinders 122
Geo-relational algebra 146
Geometric data types 146
Global network 81
Granularity 8 10 139
Granularity, levels of 38
Graph search 151
Gravitation 118
Hierarchical decomposition 81
Hierarchical organization 102—103
history 105
Homogeneity 11
Hybrid system 145
Hybrid system, depictorial component 146
Hybrid system, propositional component 146
Hybrid system, propositional/depictorial 82
H_CONTACT 135
Iconic index 147
Iconic notation 64
Ideal meaning 145
Identification 9
Identity 11
Image Representational System 143
Image Symbol Structures 143
Image, axioms 141
Imagery debate 19
Imagination process 146
Imaging process 80
IMPLICIT (see Reference frame implicit)
Indexing mechanism 92
Individuals, theory of 139
Information, content 81 87 150
Information, degradation 69
Information, granularity 14
Information, relative 9
Information, relevance 14
inheritance hierarchies 152
Inside/outside distinction 36
Inspection, inference by 141
Inspection, process 80 146
Integer vector multiplication operator 119 133
Interpretation 141
Intertwined polygons 49
Interval algebras 130—132
Interval-based temporal logic (see Temporal logic interval-based)
Intervals 130
INTRINSIC (see Reference frame intrinsic)
Intrinsic front 133
Justificand 92
justification 74 92
K-consistency (see Consistency k-)
Kinematic simulation 143
Knowledge representation 13—23
Knowledge Representation Model 16—19 150
Knowledge representation, issues in 14—16
Knowledge, about time 130
Knowledge, access 15
Knowledge, acquisition 105
Knowledge, assertional 15
Knowledge, assimilation 15 105 144 154
Knowledge, commonsense 7
Knowledge, incomplete 105
Knowledge, inference 15
Knowledge, innate 18
Knowledge, matching 15
Knowledge, metric 150—151
Knowledge, non-spatial 151—152
Knowledge, path 151
Knowledge, terminological 15
Knowledge, uncertain 105
Knowledge, use 106 154
Knowledge, vague 9
Landmark 151
Left relation, semantic content 134
Left/right distinction 41
LILOG-project 143 145
Line drawings, interpretation of 66
Linear programming 144
Lines of travel 133
Linguistic mechanisms, relation to 60
Linguistically motivated research 145—146
Localization, area 146
Localization, expressions 143 145
Localization, process 46
Location 30
Look-ahead (see Constraint satisfaction look-ahead
Look-back (see Constraint satisfaction look-back
Mapping 143
Mapping, between worlds 17
Mapsee system 141
Mark 97
Maxdoc 88
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