"Flying Saucer" see "Disc agglomerators"
"Onion skin" growth 54 152
"Raspberry" growth 54 152
Abrasion resistance 35
Adamiak, Z.P. 60 61 62 81
Agglomerate bonding and strength see "Bonding mechanisms"
Agglomeration by inmiscible liquid wetting, "phase diagram" 162
Agglomeration by inmiscible liquid wetting, coal cleaning processes 162 165 168 170
Agglomeration by inmiscible liquid wetting, definition 161 162
Agglomeration by inmiscible liquid wetting, effect of bridging liquid content 162
Agglomeration by inmiscible liquid wetting, fractionation of particle mixtures 163 164 166 167
Agglomeration by inmiscible liquid wetting, mixing conditions for 168
Agglomeration by inmiscible liquid wetting, particle recovery by 163 164 165
Agglomeration by inmiscible liquid wetting, particle separation by 163 164 166 167
Agglomeration by inmiscible liquid wetting, pelletization by 163
Agglomeration by inmiscible liquid wetting, pelletizing separator 169
Agglomeration by inmiscible liquid wetting, product forms 162 163
Agglomeration by inmiscible liquid wetting, soot removal from water 169 170
Agglomeration by inmiscible liquid wetting, sphere formation by 163
Agitation methods see "Mixer agglomeration" "Tumbling
Akers, R. 161 174
Aldrich, R.J. 159 160
Applications of size enlargement see also "Specific industry" "Chemical "Ceramic
Applications of size enlargement, summary table 16 18
Ashton, M.D. 33 50
Auger-type extruders see "Screw extruders"
Ayers, P. 149 160
Bagley, F.A. 93 96
Bakhtin, L.A. 149 160
Ball, D.F. 20 21 26 35 50 65 75 82 86 96 125 129 130 137
Ball, F.D. 66 82
Balling cones 72 73
Balling discs see "Disc agglomerators"
Balling drums see "Drum agglomerators"
Ban, T.E. 125 137
Battista, J.V. 150 153 160
Baumeister, T. 32 50
Bean, D.C. 4 20 21 26 51
Becker, H.A. 148 160
Bednyakov, A.I. 149 160
Belt systems see "Endless belt systems"
Benefits of size enlargement 1
Bennett, R.L. 126 129 132 137
Bensley, C.N. 168 175
Berenbaum, R. 34 50
Bergstrom, B.H. 34 50
Berguin, Y.F. 157 160
Binders see also "Bond distribution"
Binders, chemical binders 41
Binders, classification 41
Binders, film-type binders 41
Binders, matrix binders 41
Binders, selection of 42
Bland, J.A. 78 82
Blomquist, R.F. 25 49
Blungers see "Pugmills"
Bohm, W.F. 101 122
Bond distribution in chemical bonding 43
Bond distribution in fired pellets 45
Bond distribution in pressure compaction 43
Bond distribution, crust formation during drying 44
Bond distribution, effect on strength correlation 46
Bond distribution, efflorescence 44
Bonding mechanisms, classification 23
Bonding mechanisms, electrostatic attraction 28
Bonding mechanisms, intermolecular bonds 27
Bonding mechanisms, long-range bonds 27
Bonding mechanisms, mobile liquid bridges 28ff
Bonding mechanisms, Rumpf's classification and model 23ff
Bonding mechanisms, solid bridges 25
Bonding mechanisms, summary table 26
Bonding mechanisms, van der Waals forces 27
Bookey, J.B. 36 50
Bose, B.N. 26 51
Bridging liquid requirements 55ff
Bridging liquid requirements for small agglomerates 58
Bridging liquid requirements, effect of temperature 56 57
Bridging liquid requirements, equations to predict 55 56 58
Bridging liquid requirements, Sherrington model 58
Bridging liquid requirements, typical amounts for balling 59
Bridging liquid requirements, use in control of disc and drum operation 60 66 76 77
Briquetting presses see "Piston presses" "Roll
Brisse, A.H. 162 174
Brociner, R.E. 87 88 96
Brodie, I. 34 50
Brook, D.B. 34 36 50
Brownell, W.E. 20 21 101 117 122
Browning, J.E. 1 20
Bulk methods of size enlargement in liquid media 14 161ff
Bulk methods of size enlargement, agitation methods 10 52ff 83ff
Bulk methods of size enlargement, dispersion methods 14 139ff
Bulk methods of size enlargement, mixer agglomeration 10 83ff
Bulk methods of size enlargement, pressure methods 10 12 97ff
Bulk methods of size enlargement, spray methods 14 139ff
Bulk methods of size enlargement, summary of methods, equipment and capacities 10ff
Bulk methods of size enlargement, thermal methods 12 123ff
Bulk methods of size enlargement, tumbling agglomeration 10 52ff
Cahn, D.S. 26 34 35 50 51
Caking tendency 36
Campbell, W. 167 176
Capes, C.E. 34 43 44 47 48 49 50 51 52 54 55 58 60 62 63 81 82 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 174 175 176
Capillary liquid bridges 31
Cappel, F. 127 137
Carman, P.C. 31 32 49
Carr, J.F. 29 49
Carter, G.C. 75 77 82
Carter, R.W.R. 146 147 148 149 160
Ceramics industry, applications of size enlargement 16 18
Ceramics industry, binder and lubricant selection 42
Ceramics industry, fluid bed spray granulation 155 156
Ceramics industry, forming methods 6 8
Ceramics industry, peg granulator for ceramic clays 87 88
Ceramics industry, screw extruder for catalysts 117
Ceramics industry, spray drying, pressbodies 144
Chare, I. 44 51
Chemical industry, applications of size enlargement 16 18
Chemical industry, binder and lubricant selection 42
Chemical industry, carbon black, pin mixer 87 88 90
Chemical industry, detergents, falling curtain agglomerator 92 93
Chemical industry, drying and solidification to yield granular products 132ff
Chemical industry, incineration and granulation, wastes 154 155
Chemical industry, materials prilled 146
Chemical industry, screen granulator 120
Chemical industry, sludge dewatering 170ff
Chemical industry, soot removal from water 169 170
Cheng, D.C.H. 33 50
Chilton, C.H. 20 21 66 82 99 122 174 175
Chow, F.S. 150 153 160
Clark, W.C. 62 82
Classification of size enlargement methods 5ff
Clinton, S.D. 174 175
Clusters, continuous flow mixing systems 93ff
Coleman, R.D. 49 51 52 55 78 81 163 165 167 175 176
Compaction aids 99 see
Compaction aids, compressibility factor 105
Compaction aids, equations to describe 98 99
Compaction aids, lubricants 99
Compaction, binders 41 42
Compressive strength testing see also "Strength testing"
Compressive strength testing, constant deformation rate tester 35
Compressive strength testing, constant loading rate tester 35
Compressive strength testing, method of load application, effect of 35
Compressive strength testing, rate of loading, effect of 34
Cone agglomerators 72 73
Conway-Jones, J.M. 28 29 31 32 37 49 60 61 81
Cooper Jr, A.R. 26 51 97 98 122
Coordination number 24
Correlations of agglomerate strength 39 40 46
Critical speed, disc agglomerators 67
Critical speed, drum agglomerators 78
| Crockett, L.A. 20 21 109 113 114 115 122
Cross, M. 75 82
Crust formation, effect of drying rate 44 48
Crust formation, effect of layer growth 44
Crust formation, inverse thermal gelling agents 44 47
Crust formation, prevention 44
Czako, C.A. 125 137
Danckwerts, P.V. 52 54 60 63 81
Dartnell, J. 20 21 26 35 50 65 75 82 86 96 125 129 130 137
Davies, P.H. 93 96
Davies, W.L. 150 151 160
Davis, G.R. 170 175
Davison, J. 20 21 26 35 50 65 75 82 86 96 125 129 130 137
Dean, O.C. 174 175
Dennis, W.H. 4 21
DeVaney, F.D. 165 175
Diametral compression test 34
Disc agglomerators see also "Tumbling agglomeration"
Disc agglomerators, "deep drum" designs 71 72
Disc agglomerators, "Flying Saucer" 71
Disc agglomerators, capacity 69
Disc agglomerators, comparison with drums 80
Disc agglomerators, cone pelletizer 72 73
Disc agglomerators, dimensions 67 69
Disc agglomerators, flow pattern in 65
Disc agglomerators, modified versions 69ff
Disc agglomerators, porosity of product, control 67
Disc agglomerators, power consumption 69
Disc agglomerators, rear feeding of 72
Disc agglomerators, reroll ring 70
Disc agglomerators, shape of agglomerates, control 66
Disc agglomerators, size classification in 65
Disc agglomerators, size of product, control 66
Disc agglomerators, speed 67 68
Disc agglomerators, stepped sidewall 70
Disc agglomerators, typical range of available sizes, table 68
dispersion see "Spray and dispersion methods"
Dor, A.A. 131 137
Double-cone failure 37
Drbohlav, R. 153 160
Drop test 35
Drum agglomerators see also "Tumbling agglomeration"
Drum agglomerators for sludge dewatering 170ff
Drum agglomerators, balling circuits, control of 75
Drum agglomerators, control of 75ff
Drum agglomerators, dimensions 78
Drum agglomerators, discharge arrangements 74
Drum agglomerators, drum pug mill 86
Drum agglomerators, drying and chemical reaction in 79
Drum agglomerators, granulation loops, control of 77
Drum agglomerators, introduction of liquid phase 74
Drum agglomerators, lifting blades in 86
Drum agglomerators, modified versions 79ff
Drum agglomerators, multi-cone drum 79
Drum agglomerators, power 78
Drum agglomerators, recycle operation 75
Drum agglomerators, scrapers 75
Drum agglomerators, speed 78
Drum agglomerators, surging 75 76
Drum agglomerators, typical units available, tables 78
Drum drying 134 135 136
Drum flakers 134 135 137
Dubbels, E.C. 94 96
Duffy, G.J. 52 63 81
Dunlop, D.D. 150 160
Eaton, L.E. 26 51 97 98 122
Eichenberger, W.W. 101 122
Electrostatic forces, approximate calculation 28
Endless belt systems 135 136 137
Engelleitner, W.H. 1 4 20 55 81 87 88 90 96
English, A. 131 137
Epstein, N. 20 22 158 160
Equipment suppliers 177
Extrusion presses, operating principle 112 113
Extrusion presses, pellet mills 115
Extrusion presses, piston extrusion presses 113
Extrusion presses, roll extrusion presses 115
Extrusion presses, screen granulators 119
Extrusion presses, screw extruders 117
Falling curtain agglomerators 92 93
Farley, R. 33 50
Farnand, J.R. 166 167 174 175 176
Fell, J.T. 34 50
Fertilizer industry, applications of size enlargement 16 18
Fertilizer industry, caking tendency 36
Fertilizer industry, drying and solidification to yield granular products 132ff
Fertilizer industry, granulation drums 78
Fertilizer industry, granulation loop control 77
Fertilizer industry, prilling towers, table 147
Fertilizer industry, pugmills 85
Fertilizer industry, spouted bed granulation, performance data 157
Fisher, R.A. 28 29 49
Fitton, J.T. 35 50
Flash drying see "Pneumatic conveying or flash drying"
Fluid bed spray granulation, ceramic pressbodies 155 156
Fluid bed spray granulation, comparison with spouted bed process 158
Fluid bed spray granulation, comparison with spray drying 149 150
Fluid bed spray granulation, control of product size 151ff
Fluid bed spray granulation, design 153ff
Fluid bed spray granulation, medicinal tablet granulations 153 154 155
Fluid bed spray granulation, paper mill waste, incineration and granulation 154 155
Fluid bed spray granulation, performance data 153ff
Fluid bed spray granulation, process description 150 151
Food processing, applications of size enlargement 16 18
Food processing, binder and lubricant selection 42
Food processing, cooker-extruder 118 119
Food processing, flow mixing systems, instantizing 93ff
Food processing, spray drying, instantizing 144 145
Forming-type methods of size enlargement, summary of methods, equipment and capacities 6 8
Fouda, A.E. 62 82
Frans, R.D. 131 137
French, R.W. 101 122
Frye, J.A. 87 88 90 96
Fuerstenau, D.W. 35 37 50 52 53 56 60 61 63 81
Funicular liquid bridges 31
Garrett, K.H. 7 21
Gaudin, A.M. 170 175
Germain, R.L. 55 81 164 166 175 176
Gibson, I.H. 133 137
Glastonbury, J.R. 52 63 81
Goldberg, A.S. 133 137
Goldstick, T.K. 28 49
Good, R.J. 27 49
Goodhue, E.G. 166 167 176
Goor, W.L. 150 151 160
Graves, J.T. 150 154 155 160
Gray, W.A. 25 49
Grieve, A. 20 21 26 35 50 86 96 125 129 130 137
Griffin, L.I. 150 160
Grimmet, E.S. 150 160
Haines, W.B. 28 29 49
Hallie, G. 145 146 149 160
Hardesty, J.O. 4 20 21 64 82 84 96
Hassler, B. 39 50
Hausmann, F. 113 122
Hausner, H.H. 4 7 9 20 21 26 51
Hawksley, J.L. 78 82
Heat hardening, comparison with sintering 124
Heat hardening, grate-kiln 130 131 132
Heat hardening, grates, sintering and pelletizing, differences 129
Heat hardening, process description 124
Heat hardening, shaft furnace 128 129
Heat hardening, travelling grate 129 131
Hebbard, G.M. 76 82
Helsing, H. 144 160
Herd, A.C. 26 49 51
Hermans, M.E.A. 174 175
Hesler, W.E. 94 96
High speed shaft mixers, blender-agglomerator 87 89 91
High speed shaft mixers, peg granulator, ceramic clays 87 88
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