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| Авторизация |
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| Volovik G.E. — The Universe in a Helium Droplet |
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| Предметный указатель |
Pair creation 18
Pair creation, by Hawking radiation 441
Pair creation, by rotating cylinder 416 420 422 423
Pair creation, in alternating electric field 326 327
Pair creation, in B-phase 326 327
Pair creation, in strong electric field 325 326
Pair creation, of black holes 458
Pair creation, Schwinger 326
Partial pressure 29
Partial pressure, of curvature 386
Partial pressure, of matter 383
Partial pressure, of quintessence 384
Partial pressure, of texture 384 385
Partial pressure, of vacuum 13 383—385
Pati — Salam model 1 147 462
Phase ordering 351 362
Phase transition, A-B 30
Phase transition, electroweak 459
Phase transition, in early Universe 2—4
Phase transition, Lifshitz 324 458
Phase transition, quantum 36 90 137 138 140—142 269 322 324 354 446 456 457
Phase transition, superfluid 3 53
Poisson brackets, for ferromagnets 54
Poisson brackets, for hydrodynamics of normal liquid 54
Poisson brackets, scheme 53
Principle, equivalence principle 11 15 16 156 389
Principle, of homogeneity of Universe 388
Principle, of non-gravitating vacuum 30 56 460 465
Principle, of vacuum stability 30 31
Pseudomomentum 35
Pseudorotations 22
Quantization, of gravity 6 56
Quantum phase transition 36 90 102 104 137 138 140—142 269 322 324 354 446 456 457
Quantum statistics 49 61 67 74 380 422
Quantum statistics, fractional 300
Quantum statistics, non-Abelian 299
Quantum statistics, spin-statistics connection 67 108
Quasiparticle, antibaryon 191 240
Quasiparticle, antilepton 240
Quasiparticle, antiquark 163 240
Quasiparticle, as flat membrane 102
Quasiparticle, baryon 14 52 80 135 146 148 164 191 239—241 250 253 259 382 467
Quasiparticle, Bogoliubov fermion 418
Quasiparticle, C-boson 149
Quasiparticle, chiral 282
Quasiparticle, Dirac fermion 86 327
Quasiparticle, electron 4 20 36 58 65 66 76 77
Quasiparticle, electron, left 80 81
Quasiparticle, electron, right 80 81
Quasiparticle, electronic neutrino 156
Quasiparticle, eta meson 164
Quasiparticle, exotic fermion 155
Quasiparticle, gauge boson 116 187 461
Quasiparticle, Goldstone boson 113 116
Quasiparticle, graviton 7 8 38 42 56 80 382 453 461 466
Quasiparticle, holon 93 94 149 150 189
Quasiparticle, hyperphoton 145 256 258 259 463
Quasiparticle, in domain wall 276 281 282
Quasiparticle, lepton 90 94 145 146 148 188 239—241 250 253 259 260
Quasiparticle, Majorana fermion 71 77 299
Quasiparticle, muon 139
Quasiparticle, muonic neutrino 156
Quasiparticle, neutrino 146 156 184 239 461
Quasiparticle, neutron 65 163 252 351 356—358 362 424
Quasiparticle, phonon 4 7 15 19 23 24 27 31 32 37—39 42 46 56 57 60 61 370 371 380 381 395 410—416 418 419 421 422
Quasiparticle, photon 110 113 240 407 411 452 461
Quasiparticle, pion 163 164
Quasiparticle, proton 148 163 252 356
Quasiparticle, pseudo-Goldstone bosons 163 164
Quasiparticle, quark 80 90 94 125 146 148 163 164 187 239 240 253 389 461
Quasiparticle, quark, down 148 163 164 240
Quasiparticle, quark, strange 164
Quasiparticle, quark, top 152
Quasiparticle, quark, up 148 163 164 240
Quasiparticle, ripplon 341—343 447 449—453 464
Quasiparticle, ripplon, critical 343 345 347
Quasiparticle, roton 32 38 60 61 325 413 414 416 418 419 421 422
Quasiparticle, slave boson 149
Quasiparticle, spinon 93 94 149 150 189
Quasiparticle, tau lepton 139
Quasiparticle, w-fermion 149
Quasiparticle, Weyl fermion 8 86 87 108 109 133 140 312 462
Radiation, Hawking 398 424 428—431 440 454 459 465
Radiation, neutron 351 356 357
Radiation, phonon 421
Radiation, quasiparticle 327 335 379 420 423 430
Radiation, roton 422
Radiation, to ergoregion 420
Reference frame, absolute 426 436 441 442 453—455
Reference frame, competing 335 427
Reference frame, container 248 261 326 329 330 345 346
Reference frame, environment 33 48 49 106 121 126 127 321 322 324 329 336 341 343—346 349 356 417 425 427 429 430 433 434 436 441 447 451 454
Reference frame, frame-fixing parameter 342 344 346 349 448 451 454
Reference frame, freely falling 436 437 442 455
Reference frame, heat bath 246 261 313 330 331 377
Reference frame, inertial 228 356 408 420
Reference frame, laboratory 48 438
Reference frame, laboratory, quasiparticle spectrum in 33 34 321
Reference frame, lost 324 343 420 448
Reference frame, preferred 57 128 161 261 321 324 336 341 430 442 455
Reference frame, rotating 261 263 362 406 407 417 418 420
Reference frame, superfluid-comoving 34 45 306 324 344 345 410 427 436 441 442 455
Reference frame, superfluid-comoving, definition 33
Reference frame, superfluid-comoving, quasiparticle spectrum in 33
Reference frame, superfluid-comoving, vacuum in 428 429 437
Reference frame, texture-comoving 48 245 307 310 315 324 377 410 412 425 427 428
Reference frame, vacuum in 422 428 429 440
Ricci scalar curvature 11
Running coupling, in A-phase 58 111 112 256
Running coupling, in QED 111
Running coupling, in Standard Model 147 205
Shock wave 432
Skyrmion 135 201 203 204 214 245 246 267 269
Skyrmion, fermionic charge of 266 271
Skyrmion, in liquid crystal 160
Skyrmion, in momentum space 135 137
Skyrmion, point-like 160 202 204 252 266 267
Skyrmion, proton as 252
Skyrmion, quantum statistics of 267—269
Skyrmion, spin of 268
Skyrmion, vortex-skyrmion 159 199—207 213 214 219 221 228 229 245—248 304 308 309 312 314 317 331 332
Soliton 3 90 135 139 160 163 169—171 176 195 196 204 208 210 211 306 384 385
Soliton, kink on 206—208 211
Soliton, non-topological 180
Soliton, terminated by string 163 169 189 194 195 197 206 212
Soliton, topological stability 169 170 196—199
Soliton, twist soliton 384
Spacetime, absolute 39 426 441 442 444 454
Spacetime, continuum 4
Spacetime, empty 34
Spacetime, foam 1
Spacetime, Galilean 4 39
Spacetime, geodesically complete 444
Spacetime, geodesically incomplete 444
Spacetime, Minkowski 14 406
Spacetime, Minkowski, effective 12
Spacetime, physical 400 426 429
Spectral asymmetry 282
Spectral asymmetry, index 278 279 281
Spectral flow 80 92 93 238 240 243—246 248 250 263 285 312—317 338 415 467
Speed of light,anisotropy 12 40 305
Speed of light,as fundamental constant 11 19 25 40
Speed of light,as material parameter 11 19 24
Speed of light,coordinate 40
Speed of light,for external observer 40 305
Speed of light,for inner observer 40 305
Speed of light,invariance 40
Sphaleron, black hole 458
Sphaleron, definition 330
Sphaleron, in RQFT 241 248
| Sphaleron, in toroidal channel 331
Sphaleron, vortex ring 330 331 335 458
Spin, emergence of 5 67 108
Spin, interchange of spin and isospin 109
Spin, relativistic 67
Spin, spin-orbit coupling 19 144 145 153 154 169 174 176 189 195 196 198 203 205 212 214 220 224 258 299 384
Spin, spin-statistics connection 67 108 266 267 269 276 300
Spin, spinless fermions 67 68
String, Alice string 82 94 174 184 185 189—191 195 197 198 229 231 299 409
String, Dirac string 184 185 214 216 217
String, Dirac string, in momentum space 141
String, electroweak string 186 187 217
String, fundamental string 8 15 334
String, Nielsen — Olesen string 186 187 275
String, pion string 163 167 169
String, semilocal string 205
String, spinning string 16 411—413 415 466
String, string crossing wall 224—226 228
String, stringy texture 312
String, superconducting 180
String, terminated by monopole 185 186 212 215 217
String, wall bounded by 163 169 170 189 194 195 197 206 212
String, with supercurrent 180
String, Witten 179 180
Superflow, irrotational 60
Superflow, supercritical 321 322 440
Superfluid density, definition 46
Superfluid density, tensor 46
Superfluid, velocity, as electromagnetic field 106
Superfluid, velocity, as metric field 38 42
Superfluid, velocity, as torsion field 108
Superfluid, velocity, Galilean transformation 33 107
Superfluid, velocity, in A-phase 107
Superfluid, velocity, in helium-4 32 36
Superfluid, velocity, irrotational 36
Superfluidity/superconductivity, anisotropic 61
Superfluidity/superconductivity, chiral 72 163 164 188 191 193 194 205 211 216—218 265 291 300
Superfluidity/superconductivity, color 80 164 188
Superfluidity/superconductivity, in quantum crystal 59
Superfluidity/superconductivity, in quark matter 80
Superfluidity/superconductivity, of baryon charge 164 188
Superfluidity/superconductivity, of electric charge 180 187 188
Superfluidity/superconductivity, of mass 165 188
Superfluidity/superconductivity, of spin 188
Superfluidity/superconductivity, spin-triplet 76—78 101
Superradiance 416 421 427
Surface of infinite redshift 6 277 397 399—401 424 431 433 440 445 466
Symmetry, approximate 144 163 164 212
Symmetry, breaking 3
Symmetry, combined 81 82 85 108 154 177 445
Symmetry, combined, parity as combined symmetry 81 82 85 115 153 183
Symmetry, electroweak 2 163
Symmetry, general covariance 3 8 11 57 116
Symmetry, general covariance, definition 11
Symmetry, general covariance, emerging 52
Symmetry, general covariance, for matter fields 12 39 109 110
Symmetry, general covariance, protected 134
Symmetry, general covariance, violation 114
Symmetry, GUT 2 3 147 148
Symmetry, hidden 116 117 162
Symmetry, isotopic spin symmetry 163
Symmetry, Lorentz, as combined symmetry 108
Symmetry, Lorentz, effective 11 106 108
Symmetry, Lorentz, reentrant violation 134 145 153—156
Symmetry, Lorentz, violation 80 106 153 287 391 449 450 453 455
Symmetry, of black hole 445
Symmetry, of defects 171
Symmetry, of defects, AB-interface 222
Symmetry, of defects, broken 171 173 178—180 298
Symmetry, of defects, Goldstone boson from symmetry breaking 171
Symmetry, of defects, hedgehog 172
Symmetry, of defects, monopole 172
Symmetry, of defects, vortex 171 176 177 179 180
Symmetry, of disordered state 160
Symmetry, of normal liquid 1 2 161
Symmetry, of nuclear forces 163
Symmetry, of physical laws 78 160
Symmetry, of Standard Model 1 145—148
Symmetry, residual 160
Symmetry, residual, A-phase 81
Symmetry, residual, A1-phase 84
Symmetry, residual, B-phase 161
Symmetry, residual, definition 78 160
Symmetry, residual, planar phase 85
Symmetry, residual, polar phase 85
Symmetry, role of discrete symmetry 5 82 85 115 116 143—145 150 151 153 155 156 177 300
Symmetry, scale invariance 57
Symmetry, supersymmetry 13 14 30 116 117 281 296 464
Symmetry, time reversal 135—138 177 192—194 196 270 282 291 434 445 446 454 460
Temperature, covariant relativistic 48 49
Temperature, Debye 26 370 381 384
Temperature, effective 46—49 124 433
Temperature, Hawking 402 424 430 431 436 440 441 458 459
Temperature, measured by external observer 48
Temperature, measured by inner observer 48 379
Temperature, Temperature, local 45
Temperature, Tolman 48 379
Temperature, Unruh 379 422
Tetrad gravity 99 101 108 109 115 117 286 398 426 455
Theory, Bardeen — Cooper — Schrieffer (BCS) 7 20 66 67 314 462
Theory, Bogoliubov 20 21
Theory, effective 2 4—8 23 56 295 462
Theory, effective, insensitivity to microphysics 4—7 37 314 387 459
Theory, effective, paradoxes of 52 53 235 260 262
Theory, Einstein 16 32
Theory, elasticity 17
Theory, Kaluza — Klein 6 275
Theory, Landau of Fermi liquid 17 19 61 315
Theory, Leggett 17
Theory, London 17
Theory, non-renormalizable 56
Theory, Sakharov baryonic asymmetry 240
Theory, Sakharov induced gravity 15 57 110 132 459
Theory, Theory of Everything 53
Theory, Theory of Everything, in Bose gas 21
Theory, Theory of Everything, in Fermi gas 391
Theory, Theory of Everything, in quantum liquids 17 18 20 36 53 161 270 369 381
Thermal equilibrium 49 240 260 346
Thermal equilibrium, global 48 49 316 379 433 434
Thermal equilibrium, global, conditions 48 315 330
Thermal equilibrium, global, definition 48
Thermal equilibrium, global, in relativistic system 48
Thermal equilibrium, global, violation in ergoregion 49
Thermal equilibrium, local 45—47 378
Thermal equilibrium, unstable 330
Time dilation 40
Transformation, Bogoliubov 22 68 69
Transformation, Galilean, for particles 33 34
Transformation, Galilean, for quasiparticles 33—35
Transformation, Lorentz 22
Universality, classes 5 7
Universality, classes, of fermionic vacua 5 65 81 86 87 103 372 460 461 464 466
Universality, of gravity 11
Universe, accelerated expansion 14
Universe, closed 386 387
Universe, flat 1 386 387
Universe, open 386
Universe, static 386
Vacuum instability, beyond horizon 431 440 447 452—454 460 466
Vacuum instability, helical 6 202 251 255 257—259
Vacuum instability, hydrodynamic instability 331
Vacuum instability, in ergoregion 343—348 431 450—454 465
Vacuum instability, Kelvin — Helmholtz 228 339—342 449
Vacuum, axial 72 82 84 102 107
Vacuum, Boulware 455
Vacuum, chiral 6
Vacuum, decay 429 431 438 440 466
Vacuum, degenerate 72 78 120 159 160 162 182
Vacuum, Dirac 71 73 79 80 140 142 381 389 459 464
Vacuum, Dirac, marginal 142
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