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| Авторизация |
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| Tolman R.C. — Relativity, thermodynamics, and cosmology |
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| Предметный указатель |
Adams 212
Ames 460
Anderson 58
Bainbridge 58
Birge 138 139 142 201 497
Birkhoff 252
Blackett 58
Bohr 382 486
Boltzmann 352 353
Boltzmann — Stefan equation 139
Born 100
Boundary conditions for electrical media 110
Bradley 144
Campbell 211
Carnot cycle involving velocity 169
Chazy 209
Christoffel symbols 173
Clock paradox 194
Clock, effect of potential on rate 192
Complete static system 80
Comstock 16
Conservation of angular momentum 77
Conservation of electric charge 85 109 264
Conservation of mass, energy, and momentum for electromagnetic systems 89—93 113—118
Conservation of mass, energy, and momentum for mechanical systems 69—62 74—77
Conservation of mass, energy, and momentum for particles 42 49 61
Conservation of mass, energy, and momentum in general relativity 226—229 261 286
Constants, table of 497
Constitutive equations 102 104 108 263
Coordinates, co-moving 301 364
Coordinates, Galilean 37
Coordinates, natural 180
Coordinates, proper 33 180
Cosmic rays 68 161 382 386 418 476
Cosmological constant 189 191 341 344 402 412 473
Cosmological models (non-static, homogeneous) 361
Cosmological models (non-static, homogeneous), application of mechanics 361
Cosmological models (non-static, homogeneous), application of thermodynamics 420
Cosmological models (non-static, homogeneous), assumption of spatial isotropy 362
Cosmological models (non-static, homogeneous), behaviour of light rays 387
Cosmological models (non-static, homogeneous), behaviour of particles 383
Cosmological models (non-static, homogeneous), change in energy with time 379
Cosmological models (non-static, homogeneous), change in matter with time 381
Cosmological models (non-static, homogeneous), correspondence to actual universe 478
Cosmological models (non-static, homogeneous), density and pressure 376
Cosmological models (non-static, homogeneous), density of matter 379
Cosmological models (non-static, homogeneous), density related to spatial curvature and cosmological constant 473
Cosmological models (non-static, homogeneous), derivation of line element 364
Cosmological models (non-static, homogeneous), different expressions for line element and interpretation thereof 370 375
Cosmological models (non-static, homogeneous), Doppler effect 389 392
Cosmological models (non-static, homogeneous), Einstein — de Sitter open model 416
Cosmological models (non-static, homogeneous), Friedmann model with conservation of energy 408
Cosmological models (non-static, homogeneous), geometry 371
Cosmological models (non-static, homogeneous), Lemaitre model with conservation of mass 408
Cosmological models (non-static, homogeneous), models which expand continuously from a non-static state 412
Cosmological models (non-static, homogeneous), models which expand continuously from a static state 409
Cosmological models (non-static, homogeneous), models with transformation of matter into radiation 434 441 475
Cosmological models (non-static, homogeneous), oscillatory behaviour 401 402 404 412 435 439
Cosmological models (non-static, homogeneous), periodic behaviour 401 429
Cosmological models (non-static, homogeneous), reversible and irreversible behaviour 417 424 426 427 432 439
Cosmological models (non-static, homogeneous), time dependence for closed models 394
Cosmological models (non-static, homogeneous), time dependence for open models 403
Cosmological models (non-static, homogeneous), transfer of origin of coordinates 372 464
Cosmological models (non-static, homogeneous), transformation of matter into radiation 362 417 434 441 475
Cosmological models (static) 331
Cosmological models (static), de Sitter model, behaviour of particles and light rays 349
Cosmological models (static), de Sitter model, comparison with actual universe 369 474 476
Cosmological models (static), de Sitter model, density and pressure zero 348
Cosmological models (static), de Sitter model, derivation of line element 336
Cosmological models (static), de Sitter model, Doppler effect 364
Cosmological models (static), de Sitter model, geometry 346
Cosmological models (static), Einstein model, behaviour of particles and light rays 341
Cosmological models (static), Einstein model, comparison with actual universe 344
Cosmological models (static), Einstein model, density and pressure 339
Cosmological models (static), Einstein model, derivation of line element 336
Cosmological models (static), Einstein model, Doppler effect 343
Cosmological models (static), Einstein model, geometry 337
Cosmological models (static), Einstein model, instability 406
Cosmological models (static), Einstein model, thermodynamic equilibrium 423
Cosmological models, general remarks 5 10 332 361 482
Current vector 96 103 107 268 262
Dalembertian 268
Dallenbach 100
de Sitter 9 16 17 333 336 337 346 348 349 359 408 410 412 413 415 418 419 486
Deflexion of light in gravitational field 209 286
Density of matter in space 461
Dimensions of space-time 29
Dingle 252 253
Doppler effect in de Sitter model 354
Doppler effect in Einstein model 343
Doppler effect in non-static model 389 392
Doppler effect, general treatment 288
Dugan 451
Eddington 182 205 222 267 362 403 411 454
Ehrenfest 269 285 316 319
Eichenwald 116
Einstein 1 2 3 4 7 9 10 12 15 19 110 152 165 167 168 169 185 187 188 189 198 199 213 214 225 232 236 239 291 319 333 335 337 339 341 344 412 415 438 469
Electrodynamics 84 258
Electromagnetic field tensors 96 103 269
Emission theories of light 16
Energy content 120
Energy-momentum tensor, for electricity 99 115 261
Energy-momentum tensor, for matter 71 189 215
Energy-momentum tensor, for perfect fluid 216
Energy-momentum tensor, for radiation 217 269 273
Entropy content 121
Entropy vector 184 294
Eoetvoes 179 192
Equilibrium between hydrogen and helium 140
Equilibrium between matter and radiation 146
Equilibrium in Einstein universe 405 423
Equilibrium, chemical 129 311
Equilibrium, thermal 130 312 315
Equilibrium, thermodynamic 125 127 307 308
Euclidean space 31
Field of charged particle 265
Field, corresponding to flow of radiation 273
Field, electromagnetic 84 95 102 105 258 262
Field, gravitational 185—91
Field, spherical 239 241 250
Field, weak 236
Final state of a system 134 326
First law of thermodynamics 120 152 292
First postulate of relativity 12
Fitzgerald 23
Free energy 123
Friedmann 337 362 408 412
Galilean transformation 21
Galileo 3 179 192 213
General relativity 165
Geodesic 172
Geometry corresponding to space-time 30
Gerlach 54
Gibbs 124
Heat content 123
Heat, relativistic interpretation 297
Heckmann 408
Helmholtz 124
Holetschek 447
Hopmann 447
Hubble 332 344 345 356 359 363 446 447 448 450 451 452 453 454 456 457 458 459 460 461 465 466 472 479
Humason 345 356 359 446 447 448 450 451 452 453 454 456 465 466 472 479
Hupka 57
Illingworth 13
interval 31 169 181
Isotopes 144
Jeans 476
Joule heat 112
Juettner 6 119 136
Kaufmann 53
| Kennedy 9 13 14
Kennedy — Thorndike experiment 14
kinetic energy 47
Kinsey 58
Kretschmann 3 168
La Rosa 17
Lagrangian function 222
Lanczos 348
Laub 14 110
Laue 8 59 64 108 289
Lemaitre 240 251 347 362 407 408 410 411 412
Lense 239
Lenz 424
Levi-Civita 168
Lewis 8 44 123 124
Light rays and particles, interaction of 285
Line element, de Sitter 335
Line element, Einstein 335
Line element, non-static homogeneous universe 364
Line element, Schwarzschild 202 349
Lipschitz 186
Lorentz 4 18 19 23 84 85 88 94 100 258
Lorentz rotation 32
Lorentz transformation 18
Lorentz transformation for acceleration 27
Lorentz transformation for contraction factor 27
Lorentz transformation for electromagnetic densities and stresses 92
Lorentz transformation for electromagnetic field 87 106
Lorentz transformation for energy 154
Lorentz transformation for entropy 157
Lorentz transformation for force 46
Lorentz transformation for heat 157
Lorentz transformation for mass 45
Lorentz transformation for mechanical densities and stresses 64 68 69
Lorentz transformation for pressure 154
Lorentz transformation for temperature 158
Lorentz transformation for velocity 25
Lorentz transformation for volume 153
Lorentz transformation for work 156
Lorentz — FitzGerald contraction 13
Mach 3 185
Macroscopic density 68
Macroscopic electrodynamics 261
Magnitudes See "Nebulae"
Marjorana 16
Mass of electron 53
Mass of particle 43
Mass of radiation 271
Mass, energy and momentum, relations between 48
Mass, longitudinal 55
Mass, transverse 55
Maxwell 84 91 100 101 258
Maxwell — Lorentz field equations 84 258
Maxwell’s equations 101
McCrea 411
McVittie 411
Mechanics 42 214
Metric and gravitation 176
Michelson 9 13
Michelson — Morley experiment 13
Miller 13 17
Milne 364
Minkowski 4 9 28 52 101
Minkowski force 52
Morley 9 13
Mosengeil 162
Nebulae, actual diameters and masses 458
Nebulae, distances 453
Nebulae, distribution in space 459
Nebulae, magnitudes 446 448
Nebulae, relation of coordinate position, to apparent diameter 467
Nebulae, relation of coordinate position, to distance 465
Nebulae, relation of coordinate position, to luminosity 462
Nebulae, relation of coordinate position, to nebular counts 468
Nebulae, relation of coordinate position, to red-shift 469
Nebulae, relation of magnitude, to apparent diameter 457
Nebulae, relation of magnitude, to distance 453
Nebulae, relation of magnitude, to nebular counts 461
Nebulae, relation of magnitude, to red-shift 454
Neddermeyer 58
Nernst 122 123
Neumann 322 344
Newton 3 12 15 42 46 73
Newton’s theory as a first approximation 198
Nicholson 451
Noble 83
Occhialini 58
Oliphant 58
Oppenheimer 58 150 151
Pauli 115 228
Pencil of light 274
Perfect fluid, behaviour of 218
Perfect gas 136
Perihelion, advance of 208
Petit 451
Planck 2 122 152 291
Planck law 140
Planetary motion 205
Plesset 58 150
Podolsky 251 252 285
Poisson’s equation 185 188 199
Potential, generalized electromagnetic 96 258
Potential, gravitational 183
Potential, Newtonian 199
Potential, scalar 86
Potential, thermodynamic 123
Potential, vector 86
Poynting vector 90
Principle of covariance 166
Principle of equivalence 174
Principle of Mach 184
Proper coordinates 33 180
Proper quantities, use of 7
Proper volume 496
Pulse of light 279
Radiation, black body 139
Radiation, dynamics of black body 161
Radiation, energy-momentum tensor 217 269 272
Radiation, flow of 272
Radiation, mass 271
Red-shift see "Nebulae"
Relativity of all kinds of motion 176
Relativity of uniform motion 12
Reversibility and irreversibility 121 294 296 424
Reversibility and rate 132 319
Ricci 168
Riemann — Christoffel tensor 185
Riemann — Christoffel tensor, contracted 187
Right-angled lever 79
Ritz 16
Robertson 298 337 347 348 356 362 395
Roentgen 116
Rowland 108 116
Russell 451
Rutherford 58
Sakur — Tetrode equation 138
Sampling of universe 486
Schur’s Theorem 368 372
Schwarzchild 202 245
Sears 451
Second law of thermodynamics 121 152 162 293 296
Second postulate of relativity 15
Seeliger 322
Shapley 446 447 448 460
Signature of line element 31
Slipher 356 454
Southerns 179 192
Space and time, ideas as to 17
Space-time continuum 28
Spatial contraction 22
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