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Leff H.S., Rex A.F. — Maxwell's Demon 2: Entropy, Classical and Quantum Information, Computing
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Íàçâàíèå: Maxwell's Demon 2: Entropy, Classical and Quantum Information, ComputingÀâòîðû: Leff H.S., Rex A.F. Àííîòàöèÿ: Over 130 years ago, James Clerk Maxwell introduced his hypothetical 'demon' as a challenge to the scope of the second law of thermodynamics. Fascination with the demon persisted throughout the development of statistical and quantum physics, information theory and computer science, and links have been established between Maxwell's demon and each of these disciplines. The demon's seductive quality makes it appealing to physical scientists, engineers, computer scientists, biologists, psychologists, and historians and philosophers of science. Since the publication of Maxwell's Demon: Entropy, Information, Computing in 1990, Maxwell's demon has been the subject of renewed and increased interest by numerous researchers in the fields mentioned above. This book, Maxwell's Demon 2: Entropy, Classical and Quantum Information, Computing, is an updated and expanded version of the original. Many of the seminal papers that appeared in the first edition have been retained, including the original thoughts of James Clerk Maxwell and William Thomson; an historical review by Martin Klein; and key articles by Leo Szilard, Leon Brillouin, Rolf Landauer, and Charles Bennett that led to new branches of research on the demon. This second edition contains newer articles by Landauer, Bennett, and others, related to Landauer's principle; connections with quantum mechanics; algorithmic information; and the thermodynamics and limits of computation. Maxwell's Demon 2: Entropy, Classical and Quantum Information, Computing contains two separate bibliographies: an alphabetical listing, by author, and a chronological bibliography that is annotated by the editors and contains selected quotes from the books andarticles listed. The bibliography has more than doubled in size since publication of the first edition and now contains over 570 entries.
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Kioi, K. 424 Kiss, T. 447 Kivel, B. 391 Klein, J.P. 437 Klein, Martin J. 2 59 379 387 Knight, T. 431 Knill, E. 225 227 Knott, C.G. 4—5 372 Kolmogoroff, A.N. 246 Korotkov, A.N. 425 Kosloff, R. 395 Koumora, N. 437 Kramer, S.D. 395 402 Kronenberg, L.H. 413 Krus, D.J. 419 Kubo, R. 385 Kuhn, H. 324 Kurtz, S.A. 453 Kyle, B.G. 421 Laflamme, R. 225 227 Laing,R. 12 391 Landau tracing 193—194 200—201 Landauer — Penrose — Bennett resolution 23 26 33—35 38 Landauer, Rolf 3 7 12 19—20 26—27 30 101 148 157 164—169 208 221 231 246 248 266 278 285 300 319 323 327—330 333 335 341 346 349—351 353 365 383 396 399 401 404 406—411 414—419 421 424—425 428 430—431 433—438 440 446 Landauer’s principle 3 27—29 31—32 35—36 38 108 157 164—177 212—213 215 217—218 221—222 224 228 230—235 238 248 266 268 346—347 353 365 401 410 418 436 438—439 441 443—450 Landsberg, Peter 15 38 396 411 413—414 431 Langton, T. 456 Laplace, Pierre Simon de 137 Larsen, Ross 2 12 101 Layzer, D. 408 Lebowitz, J.L. 421 430 Lee, T.D. 321 Leete, T.H. 437 Leff, Harvey S. 36—38 157 406 411 413—416 419 421—422 428 453 458 Lehninger, A.L. 385 Leighton, R.B. 383 Lerner, A.Y. 7 392 Lerner, E.J. 438 Letokhov, V.S. 422 Levin, L.A. 246 Levitin, L.B. 342 363 Lewis, G.N. 372—373 375 Li, M. 425 432 Liboff, R.L. 37 428 Lidorenko,N.S. 428 Lieb, E.H. 442 457 Life principle 73—74 light signals 2—3 7—10 17—19 26 120—123 346 378 383—384 389 Likharev, K. 285 397 425 Linblad,G. 390—391 398 Lindgren, K. 408 Linke, H. 453 Lloyd, D.G. 415 Lloyd, Sefh 30 38 169 203 212 221 244 278 337 345 362 408 411 415 422 424 428 438 442 444 Lo, H. 234 Loe, K.F. 410 Logical irreversibility 19—21 148—155 283—317 Loschmidt, Josef 48—55 68 370 381 392 408 Loschmidt’s paradox 52—54 Loss, D. 430 LoSurdo, C. 425 Lotka, A.J. 380 Lubkin, Elihu 3 28 190—191 193 195 198 221 229—231 406 Lucretius 191 193 Machado, A.C. 420 428 Machlup, S. 2 382 Machta, J. 438 Maddox, J. 406 413 419 454 Mahendra, A.K. 438 Mahler, G. 406 Majernik, V. 438 Malizia, D. 422 Mancal, T. 37 434 451 Many-worlds view 194—195 March, R.H. 438 Margolus, N. 363 Marko, H. 342 Markowsky, G. 428 Matzke, D. 416 Maxwell equal area rule 323—324 Maxwell velocity (or speed) distribution 61—62 104 288 290 328 Maxwell, James Clerk 3—7 9 14 44—51 55—56 59—71 78 87 88 95 120 157 212 328 338 348 370—372 375 380—381 388 393—394 396—397 400 405 411 415 431 439 Maxwell, R.S. 374 Maxwell’s signature 69—70 Maxwell’s Theory of Heat 3 6 46 49 51 64 95 120 157 370 Mayer, Julius Robert 59 Mclrvine, E.C. 388 Means, J.D. 37 433 443 456 Medvinsky, A.B. 431 Memory erasure and resetting 3 13 19—20 25—28 39 107 152—154 160—162 166—177 187—188 190 195—198 212 216 221 223 229—230 233—235 238 268—269 276 300 359 365 386 400 405—406 411 418 427 430—431 441 443 449 454 Michelson — Morley experiment 75 Milburn, G.I. 432 Miller, R.E. 428 Millonas, M.M. 422 Mityugov, V. 438 Molecular ratchets and rotors 428 437 446 449 453—455 Montero — Lomeli, M. 415 Moore’s Law 38 362 368 Morck, R. 422 Moreno, F. 450 Morowitz, H.J. 7 16 387 422 Motz, H. 8 395 398—399 Musser, G. 438 Nardiello, G. 417 Navez, P. 429 Negative entropy (negentropy) 6 9 18—19 76 79—81 85—86 89—90 120—124 137 145 387 420 447 Negative temperature 198 456 Newton, Isaac 60 403 Newton, R.G. 417 Ng, Y.J. 442 Nielsen, M.A. 30—31 278 432 442 Nieuwenhuizen, Theo M. 32 36—37 440 445 448—449 454 Norsen, T. 452 Norton, J.D. 33—35 431 435 446 Nossek, J.A. 429 Nozawa, Y. 432 Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) 213—219 366—368 Nyquist, H. 2 372 Obermayer, K. 406 Ofria, C. 440 Ogawa, T. 421 Ollivier, H. 454 Otsuka, J. 432 O’Connell, J. 438 Paccagnella, R. 425 Pagels, H. 368 397 Parellada, R.F. 432 Parrondo, J.M.R. 373 425 434 440 442 454 Partovi, H.M. 229 233 Pati, A.K. 442 Payne, M.G. 395 402 Pekelis, V. 7 391 Penrose, Oliver 20 26—28 34 157 335 387 394 Peres, A. 336 409 Perez—Mercader, J. 424 Perpetual motion machines (perpetuum mobile) 27 88 110—111 125 180 187 328 349 383 385 413 434 451—452 Phipps, J. 422 Piechocinska, B. 28 34 169 443 Pierce, J.R. 7 55 383 Planck, Max 19 86 88—90 372 457 Plenio, M.B. 31 221—222 232 234—235 438 447 Poincare, J. 371 422 429 446 Popescu, S. 234 Poplavskii, R.P. 394 Popper, Karl 16 19 23 25 36 381 385 391 397 450 Porod, G. 9 398—400 Porod, W. 9 398—400 408—409 Porter, T.M. 405 Pound — Overhauser effect 214 216 218 Poundstone, W. 402 Power 2 37 413 Pressure demons 6—12 14 Preston, T. 373 Prigogine, I. 400 Process demons 3 32 36—38 Prot’ko, T.S. 395 Puranik, V.D. 438 Putnam, A.R. 457 Pynchon, Thomas 415 427 Quantum computing 350—351 362—368 420 422 425 432—433 436—437 440—441 Quantum cryptography 336 415 Quantum teleportation 336 Radon — Nikodym theorems 131 Rains, E. 235 Ramsey, Norman 456 Randall, M. 372 Rapoport, A. 382 Rastogi, S.R. 416 Rayleigh speed distribution 104 Rayleigh, Lord see John William Strutt Raymond, Richard C. 2 123 377—378 382—383 Reese, K.M. 426 Reimann, P. 455 Relaxation time 154—155 189—190 resetting see Memory erasure and resetting Reversibility 3 8 21—23 44 52—53 62 79 83 88—91 142 144 148 151—154 157 170 180 183 187—188 288 294 299—308 310—312 319 321—323 329—332 341 356—357 365 374 388—389 397—398 401 404 408—411 413 421 425 432 434—435 437 443—444 449—450 453 Rex, Andrew F. 2—3 12 18 101 157 406 413—416 419 428 453 458 Richards, W.G. 7 391 Riehle,F. 440—441 RNA 290—294 307 312 330 332 Robertson, H.S. 417 Robinson, A.L. 400 Rodd, Philip 3 18 384 Rojas, H.P. 432 Rosen, R. 402 Rosnay, J. de 392 Rossis, G. 395—396 Rothstein, J. 2 9 16 23 26 88 378 381 383 388 392 394 408—409 Rubin, H. 437 Ruiz—Montero, M.J. 450 Rzazewski, K. 429 447 Saha, M.N. 382 Salamon, P. 417 Samuelson, P.A. 414 Sands, M. 383 Santayana, George 276 Sasa, S. 431 Scafetta, N. 446 Scarani, V. 432 Schack, R. 33 244 246 250 417 427 429 Schlaffer, A. 429 Schneider, T.D. 167 420 Schroedinger, Erwin 29 31 75—76 78 83—84 91 120 278 320 403 409 414 Schulman, A. 416 Schulman, L.S. 429 Schumacher, B. 235 420 424 432 Schweber, S. 397 Scully, M.O. 37 447 455 Second law of thermodynamics 3—6 11 13—15 25—27 50—55 59—60 64—68 73 84 94—100 103 107 110—113 120 122 125 127 134 143 165 169 180 185—188 190 193—199 203—204 208—209 215 228 232 268—269 276—278 305 328 348 354 371—375 378 382—383 387 389—391 394—395 397—398 405 409 411 418—419 421—422 426 428 432—433 440—449 451—453 456—457 Sestelo, J.P. 428 Shannon, Claude E. 17 33 88—89 121 123—124 137—141 165—166 179 203 235 274 341—342 346 348 376 380 382 396 412 438 Sheehan, Daniel 36—37 422 426 432—433 441 443 448 451 456—457 Shenker, O.R. 35 439 443 Sherwood, M. 393 Shizume, K. 28 34 164 338 422 Shor, P.W. 336 433 436 Siegfried, T. 444 Silva, R.E. 437 Silver, R.S. 388 Silverman, M.P 397 418 Simons, J.P. 415 Singh, J. 380 Skagarstam, B. 392 Skordos, P.A. 2 12 94 101—102 105 416 418 Slater, J.C. 374—375 384 Smith, C. 411 Smolin, J.A. 427 433 Smoluchowski, Maryan von 2 11—12 23 36 68 94—95 101—102 111 125—126 188 266 328 372 384 386 391 402 437 440 Smorodinsky, Y.A. 400 Smyth, H.D. 373 Snow, C.P. 44 Sokirko, A.V. 420 Solem, J.C. 36 421 Solomonoff, R.J. 246 Song, D.D. 444 Spielberg, N. 407 Sporn, S.R. 420 Srivastava, B.N. 382 Standish, R.K. 439 Staples, A.E. 451 Stasheff, C. 405 Stefan, Josef 49 Steiner, L.E. 374 Stengers, I. 400 Sterr, U. 440—441 Stix, G. 433 Stokes, George Gabriel 62 Stratonovich, R.L. 323 Strutt, John William (Lord Rayleigh) 46 61 65 Susskind, L. 429 Sussman, M.V. 392 Svozil, K. 444 Swanson, J.A. 150 154—156 Szilard, Leo 2—3 6 12 14—17 29 54—55 88 101 110—111 120—122 124—126 134—138 143—145 157—162 169 179—182 184—185 187—188 190 193 195—198 221 247 266 268 270 284 320 327—329 331—332 335 341 372—373 376 380—382 384 386—388 390—391 395 409 412 419 431 435 439 Szilard’s membrane model 157—162 Szilard’s one—molecule engine 14—17 19—21 23 25 34 110—119 125 134—136 143—144 157 179—188 212 219 243 270 272 277 332 348 373 383 395 401 413 419—420 423 425 431 451—452 Tait, Peter Guthrie 4—5 46 48—51 59—60 65 68—70 370—372 394 Tansjoe, L. 409 Tarsitani, C. 422 Tellitu, I. 428 Thapliyal, A.V. 433 Thermal fluctuations 148 155 283 Thirion, J.P. 426 Thomas, E. 422 Thomson, James 41 Thomson, William (Lord Kelvin) 2 5—6 12 43 46—48 59 64 68 77—78 203 212 224 405 448 Time reversal 41 53 77—78 138 370—371 406 411 Tipler, F.J. 403 407 Tobe, R. 456 Toffoli, Tommaso 285—288 300 304 330 354 363 365 399—400 Touchette, H. 444 Trebbia, P. 426—427 Tribus, Myron 3 23 137 388 390 Tributsch, H. 37 434 Trincher, K.S. 392 Tromp, J. 432 Trupp, A. 457 Tsuda, I. 427 Tsyganov, M.A. 431 Tukey, John 2 Turing machine 32 34 249—250 265 267 285—287 293—300 302 304 320—321 330 333 391 396 404 417 Ueda,M. 414 Uffink, J. 457 Uncertainty principle 320 362—363 382 393 396 Unruh, W.G. 244 278 351 Unstable equilibrium 79 van Delden, R.A. 437 van der Waals, J.D. 138 van Enk, S.J. 444 Van Kampen, N.G. 409 411 van Ness, H.C. 392 Vedral, V. 28 31 221—222 225 232 234 445 448 Vitanyi, P. 425 432 Vitelli, V. 28 31 447 Vologodskii, A. 433 von Baeyer, H.C. 2 431 433 438 von Neumann, John 22 31 91 122 125 134 137 143 150 165—166 190—192 226 228 232 284 346 365 373 380 391 Waldram,J.R. 18 403 Walther, T. 427 Waner, S. 402
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