Bohr A., Mottelson B.R. — Nuclear Structure (Vol. 1): Single-Particle Motion :: Электронная библиотека попечительского совета мехмата МГУ

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Bohr A., Mottelson B.R. — Nuclear Structure (Vol. 1): Single-Particle Motion

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Название: Nuclear Structure (Vol. 1): Single-Particle Motion

Авторы: Bohr A., Mottelson B.R.

Аннотация:

Volume I is devoted largely to single-particle motion. Discussions also summarize the important symmetry features of nuclear systems; this represents a continuing theme throughout the book.

Язык:

Рубрика: Физика/

Статус предметного указателя: Готов указатель с номерами страниц

ed2k: ed2k stats

Год издания: 1998

Количество страниц: 471

Добавлена в каталог: 18.04.2010

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Предметный указатель

$p^{3}$ , permutation symmetry      129
$p^{n}$ , permutation symmetry      131
$U_{3}$ symmetry      133 see
$U_{4}$ symmetry      38 135
$U_{4}$ symmetry, effect on $\beta$ decay      348
$\beta$ current of nucleons, $SU_{3}$ structure      402
$\beta$ current of nucleons, charge symmetry      399
$\beta$ current of nucleons, conservation of      400 401
$\beta$ current of nucleons, coupling constants      405
$\beta$ current of nucleons, G symmetry      400 413
$\beta$ current of nucleons, multipole moments      406
$\beta$ current of nucleons, nonrelativistic form      402
$\beta$ current of nucleons, reflection symmetry      399
$\beta$ decay moments      406
$\beta$ decay moments, notations for      410
$\beta$ stability of Nuclei      203
$\beta$ transitions of $0^{+}\rightarrow0^{+}$ type      51
$\chi^{2}$ distribution for level widths      301
$\Lambda$ -nucleon interaction      56
$\mathscr{D}$ functions      77
$\mathscr{D}$ functions, coupling of      78
$\mathscr{D}$ functions, group property of      79
$\mathscr{D}$ functions, orthogonality of      78
$\mathscr{F}$ transformation      314 370
$\mathscr{PCT}$ symmetry      21
$\mathscr{PC}$ symmetry      16
$\mathscr{P}$ symmetry      see "Space reflection and Parity conservation"
$\mathscr{T}$ symmetry      see "Time reversal invariance"
$\mu$ -capture process      405
$\xi$ approximation      413
$^{107}Ag$       183
$^{109}Ag$       183
$^{117}Sb$       48
$^{117}Sn$       48
$^{12}B$       415
$^{12}C$       415
$^{12}N$       415
$^{14}C$       43
$^{14}N$       43 44
$^{14}O$       43
$^{15}N$       231 321
$^{15}O$       321
$^{16}O$       22 321
$^{17}F$       321
$^{17}O$       321
$^{181}Ta$       24
$^{197}Au$       159
$^{207}Pb$       324 325 351
$^{207}T1$       324 325 351
$^{208}Pb$       324
$^{209}Bi$       324 325 352
$^{209}Pb$       324 325 352
$^{233}Th$       178 180 182
$^{39}Ca$       322
$^{39}K$       322
$^{3}H$       319
$^{3}He$       319
$^{40}Ca$       322
$^{41}Ca$       322 356
$^{41}Sc$       322
$^{47}Ca$       322
$^{47}K$       322
$^{48}Ca$       322
$^{49}Ca$       322 350
$^{49}Sc$       322 350
$^{4}He$       319
$^{50}Ca$       323
$^{56}Ni$       323
$^{57}Ni$       323
$^{5}He$       319
$^{5}Li$       319
$^{61}Ni$       228
3j symbol      72
6j symbol      73
9j symbol      74
Abundance of nuclides      199 205
Angular momentum matrices      70
Annihilation operators      273
Antisymmetric wave functions      115 272
Antiunitary transformation      17
Average potential      146 208 236
Average potential, absorptive part      166 213
Average potential, effective mass      147
Average potential, fine structure of      329
Average potential, from neutron cross sections      166
Average potential, from proton scattering      233
Average potential, impulse approximation estimate      260 270
Average potential, isovector part      148
Average potential, isovector part, estimate of      258
Average potential, nonlocal      217
Average potential, parameters of      214 236
Average potential, pion-nucleus interaction      219
Average potential, radial shape      222
Average potential, spin-orbit coupling      209 218
Average potential, spin-orbit coupling, estimate of      259
Average potential, surface effects      215
Average potential, velocity dependence      147 167 237
Average potential, velocity dependence, effect on single-particle resonance widths      446
Averaged cross sections      434
Baryon spectrum      57 65
Baryon trajectories      65
Binding energies      141 168
Black nucleus      165 230
Breit — Wigner formula      432
Casimir operators      124
Charge conjugation, relation to particle-hole transformation      369
Charge distribution from electron scattering      138 158
Charge distribution from isotope shifts      161
Charge distribution from muonic spectra      165
Charge distribution from x-ray spectra      165
Charge distribution, moments of      160
Charge exchange operator      34
Charge exchange potential      149
Charge independence      see "Isospin invariance"
Charge symmetry      35
Charge symmetry, selection rules      46
chemical potential      288
Clebsch — Gordan coefficients      71
Clebsch — Gordan series for symmetric groups      114
Clebsch — Gordan series for unitary groups      123
Closed shells      189
Compound nucleus      156 184
Compound nucleus, relation to strength function      305
Compressibility      257
Conserved vector current for $\beta$ decay      400 408
Conserved vector current for $\beta$ decay, effect of Coulomb field      401 408
Conserved vector current for $\beta$ decay, test of      414
Continuity equation for electromagnetic current      379
Correlation in Fermi gas      150 176
Coulomb energy      142 145
Coulomb energy difference      47
Coulomb phase shifts      444
Coupling of angular momenta      71
Creation operators      273
Creation operators, tensor properties of      86
Crossing relation      371
Darwin — Fowler method      281
Decay processes      102 428
Decay processes, structure of amplitude      429
Decay processes, unitary relation      103 433
Decay rate for electromagnetic radiation      382
Deformation, effect on isotope shift      163
Density matrices      278
Density, nuclear      138
Density, nuclear, estimate at equilibrium      251
Dipole moment      see "E1 and M1 moment"
Direct reaction processes      420
Door-way states      305 434 see
Double $\beta$ decay      398
E0 moment, definition of      383

E1 moment of neutron      15
E1 moment, center-of-mass effect      388
E2 moment, center-of-mass effect      342
E2 moment, definition of      332
E2 moments      341
Effective charge      335 see
effective mass      147
Effective mass, effect on orbital magnetism      394
Effective mass, estimate of      257 see velocity
Effective range expansion      241
electric dipole moment      see "E1 moment"
Electromagnetic current for free nucleons      384
Electromagnetic current, interaction effects      389
Electromagnetic current, nucleonic form factors      385
Electromagnetic current, space-time symmetry      379 389
Electromagnetic current, unitary symmetry      386
Electromagnetic mass splittings of hadrons      61
Electromagnetic multipole moments      381
Electron scattering, evidence on charge distribution      138 158
Entropy, nuclear      288
Euler angles      76
Evaporation spectra      183
Even-even Nuclei, energies of 2+ states      190 194 196 197
Exchange currents, effects on magnetic moments      391
Exchange effect in two-particle interaction      276
Exchange forces      see "Nuclear forces"
Exchange hole      151
Exchange integral of Coulomb interaction      152
Exclusion principle, effect on absorption      216 261
Fermi energy      141
Fermi gas      139
Fermi gas, correlation in      150 176
Fermi gas, level density      153
Fermi gas, occupation number      154 285
Fermi liquid      334
Fermi momentum      140
Fermi transitions in $\beta$ decay      345 411
Field operators, transformation under rotations      90
Fissionability      205
ft values      410
ft values, allowed transitions      411
ft values, forbidden transitions      413
ft values, unique n-forbidden transitions      414
Galilean invariance      11
Galilean transformations      11
Gamow — Teller transitions in $\beta$ decay      345 411
Gaussian ensemble      294
grand canonical ensemble      288
Grassmann algebra      275
Gravitational collapse      205
Gross structure      see "Strength function"
GT moments      349
Hadronic current for weak interactions      397
Hadronic current for weak interactions, $SU_{3}$ symmetry of      402 see
Hard-core interaction      245 see
Hard-sphere gas      252 256
Harmonic oscillator potential, frequency      209
Harmonic oscillator potential, properties of      220
Hartree — Fock potential      318 375
Helicity of bound states      311 360
Helicity of momentum representation      429
Hole states, definition of      312 368
Hole states, isospin of      313 369 see
Hypercharge      39
Hypernuclei      39
Hypernuclei, binding energies of      55
Impulse approximation, for average potential      260 270
Independent quark model      42
Independent-particle      see "Single-particle"
Independent-particle model, validity of      255 268
Inner products      114
Intermediate bosons in weak interactions      396
Intrinsic coordinate system, angular momentum in      87
Intrinsic coordinate system, tensor operators in      89
Intrinsic coordinate system, wave functions for      88
Ionization potentials      191
Iron peak      199
Isobaric analog resonance      46
Isobaric spin      see "Isospin"
Isospin invariance      31
Isospin invariance, E1 selection rule      44
Isospin invariance, evidence for      35 42 46 51
Isospin invariance, Fermi transitions      51 53 176
Isospin invariance, M1 selection rule      45
Isospin invariance, of nuclear forces      241
Isospin invariance, relation to permutation symmetry      37
Isospin invariance, violation of      36 51 53 146 171 417
Isospin, coupling of particle and closed shells      315
Isospin, definition of      33
Isospin, doublets      317 331
Isospin, effect on binding energy      144
Isotope shifts      161 162
Isotope shifts, effects of deformation      163
Isotope shifts, odd-even staggering      164
Kramers' theorem      19
Kronecker product      114
Lepton conservation      397
Leptonic current for weak interaction      397
Level density of Fermi gas      153 281
Level density, experimental evidence      179 183 186
Level density, spin dependence      155 289
Level density, thermodynamic analysis      288
Level spacing, distribution of      157 179 296
Level spacing, effect of symmetry      298
Level spacing, long-range order      181
Level spacing, Poisson distribution      157
Level spacing, Wigner distribution      157 297
M1 moment, definition of      336
M1 moment, interaction terms      337 392 393
M1 moment, tensor component      339 394
M1 moments      343
M4 moments      344
magnetic moment      see "M1 moment"
Mass formula, nuclear      141
Maximal weight, state of      118
Mean free path      139 214
Mean free path, estimate of      165
Meson spectrum      63
Molecular forces      268
Moment of inertia, in level density formula      293
Moments of Fermi distribution      282
Momentum distribution from (p,2p) reaction      233
Monopole moment      see "E0 moment"
Multipole components of interaction      378
Multipole moments for $\beta$ decay      406
Multipole moments of scalar field      92
Multipole moments of single-particle states      387
Multipole moments of vector field      93
Multipole moments, electromagnetic      381 383
Muonic spectra, evidence on charge distribution      165
Neutrinos, cosmic flux      398
Neutrinos, electron- and muon-      398
Neutrinos, two-component theory      397
Neutron resonances      156 176
Neutron star      204
Neutron widths, average      179
Neutron widths, distribution of      181
Neutron-proton difference in density distribution      138 163
Neutrons, properties of      4
Nuclear forces      240
Nuclear forces, charge exchange, evidence for      242
Nuclear forces, effective range expansion      241
Nuclear forces, exchange properties      66 242
Nuclear forces, hard core      245
Nuclear forces, invariance conditions      65
Nuclear forces, isospin invariance, evidence for      241
Nuclear forces, low-energy scattering      241
Nuclear forces, nonlocal      244
Nuclear forces, one-pion exchange      248
Nuclear forces, phase-shift analysis      244 263

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