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Frolov V.P., Novikov I.D. — Black Hole Physics: Basic Concepts and New Developments
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Название: Black Hole Physics: Basic Concepts and New DevelopmentsАвторы: Frolov V.P., Novikov I.D. Аннотация: The present work covers practically all aspects of black hole physics and its astrophysical applications. Among the topics treated in depth are: space-time of stationary black holes, general theory of black holes, black hole perturbations, black hole numerics, black hole electrodynamics, black holes in unified theories of gravity, quantum black holes, final states of evaporating black holes and the information loss puzzle. Special attention is paid to the role of black holes in astrophysics and observational evidence of black hole existence. Many exotic subjects linked with black holes, such as white holes, wormholes, and time machines are discussed in detail. Numerous appendices cover mathematical aspects of general relativity and black holes and quantum field theory in curved spacetime. This makes the book practically self-contained. Extensive references provide the reader with a guide to the literature in this field. Audience: This book will be of interest to researchers and postgraduate students whose work involves relativity and gravitation, statistical physics, thermo-dynamics, active galactic nuclei and stellar physics.
Язык: Рубрика: Физика /Гравитационное взаимодействие /Статус предметного указателя: Готов указатель с номерами страниц ed2k: ed2k stats Год издания: 1997Количество страниц: 770Добавлена в каталог: 01.09.2005Операции: Положить на полку |
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Предметный указатель
Absorption, amplitude 367 Absorption, cross-section 124 Accretion 322 Accretion disk, geometrically thin 327 Accretion disk, standard model 327 Accretion, critical rate 326 Active galactic nuclei 332 ADM mass 190 282 Advanced time 26 Anomalous Doppler effect 248 Antitrapped surface 180 Apparent horizon 179 190 Automorphic field 612 Baby universe 571 595 Bardeen — Petterson effect 324 Bianchi identities 624 Bicharacteristic 166 Billiard ball problem 607 Binding energy 43 Birkhoff’s theorem 14 Black hole hair, axion 527 Black hole hair, axion quantum 528 Black hole hair, primary 242 531 Black hole hair, quantum 529 Black hole hair, secondary 242 531 Black hole in external field 270 Black hole with magnetic charge 235 Black hole, angular momentum 58 208 471 Black hole, angular velocity 67 221 658 Black hole, as a thermodynamic system 484 Black hole, as a unipolar inductor 317 Black hole, as an amplifier 246 Black hole, colored 523 Black hole, cross-section 121 Black hole, definition 3 30 150 159 Black hole, dilatonic colored 523 Black hole, distorted 273 Black hole, dyon 527 Black hole, electric charge 82 668 Black hole, electric potential 225 246 658 Black hole, electrodynamics 290 Black hole, elementary 589 Black hole, entropy see Entropy of a black hole Black hole, eternal 32 572 Black hole, eternal version of 91 370 Black hole, Euclidean 413 447 Black hole, evaporation 356 Black hole, exterior region of 210 Black hole, extremal 237 590 Black hole, general properties 150 Black hole, Kerr 128 Black hole, Kerr — Newman 83 658 Black hole, lifetime of 402 Black hole, magnetosphere 312 Black hole, mass 14 58 471 Black hole, mass, irreducible 245 356 Black hole, merger of the two 144 Black hole, monopole 525 Black hole, pair creation, by electromagnetic field 463 Black hole, pair creation, by snapping of cosmic string 464 Black hole, perturbations 128 Black hole, Proca 524 Black hole, quantum mechanics of 442 Black hole, scattering 123 Black hole, Skyrme 524 Black hole, sphaleron 525 Black hole, stellar 319 Black hole, supermassive 319 Black hole, surface area 80 83 Black hole, surface electric charge 304 Black hole, surface electric current 304 Black hole, surface gravity 658 Black hole, surface topology 164 165 Black hole, temperature 351 467 474 Black hole, thermodynamics 466 Black p-brane 542 Black string 542 Blueshift 18 Bogoliubov transformation 369 696 Bondi — Metzner — Sachs group 157 BOP-approximation 431 Boulware vacuum 414 Boyer — Lindquist coordinates 57 128 236 679 BPS-states 514 Brick wall model 502 Brill — Lindquist metric 282 C-metric 460 Casimir effect 480 Catastrophe theory 289 Cauchy domain 622 Cauchy horizon 187 239 460 544 Cauchy horizon, instability of 553 559 562 Cauchy surface 160 Causal future 622 Causal past 160 622 Caustics 163 Censorship, cosmic see Cosmic censorship conjecture Censorship, low-energy 579 Censorship, topological 164 598 Chandrasekhar limit 320 Characteristic 166 Cherenkov cone 248 Choptuon 192 Christoffel symbol 658 Christoffel symbol for Kerr — Newman metric 658 Chronological future 621 Chronological past 621 Chronology horizon 605 Chronology horizon, compactly generated 605 Chronology horizon, future 605 Chronology horizon, past 605 Chronology protection conjecture 614 Circular orbit 144 Circularity condition 229 Clock synchronization 602 Closed timelike curve 598 Closed timelike curves 237 Colored black hole 523 Commutator of covariant derivatives 624 Complex null tetrad 669 Conform al Penrose space 153 158 Conform al transformation 151 241 407 520 635 Conformal trace anomaly 407 432 Congruence 627 Congruence of null rays 103 167 169 263 Congruence of timelike curves 184 Congruence, geodesic 629 Congruence, Killing 60 629 663 Congruence, stationary 631 664 Conical singularity method 496 Conjugate point 622 Convergence 169 Coordinates, Boyer — Lindquist 57 128 236 679 Coordinates, curvature 13 Coordinates, Eddington — Finkelstein 25 Coordinates, Fermi 631 Coordinates, Gaussian normal 633 Coordinates, Kerr ingoing 78 376 666 Coordinates, Kerr outgoing 80 667 Coordinates, Kruskal 38 Coordinates, Lemaitre 21 22 Coordinates, Schwarzschild 14 Coordinates, tortoise 26 89 130 363 Cornucopin 591 Cosmic censorship conjecture 172 189 Cosmic censorship conjecture, strong form 185 Cosmic censorship conjecture, weak form 186 Cosmic string 264 461 464 Cosmic string, gravitational capture 265 Critical electric field 350 Crossover line 289 Crossover surface 289 Curvature coordinates 13 D-branes 514 Deflation 572 Deflection function 122 124 Deformation tensor 627 Density matrix 351 361 379 DeWitt approximation 394 Diffeomorphism 625 Dumb hole 385 577 Dyon black hole 527 Eddington critical luminosity 324 Eddington — Finkelstein coordinates 25 Effective action 358 395 431 440 507 518 587 Effective potential 41 71 90 Ehlers — Sachs theorem 166 Einstein frame 520 Einstein tensor 624 Einstein — Rosen bridge 38 445 597 646 Einstein’s equations 4 14 636 Einstein’s equations in (3+1) form 633 Elementary black hole 589 Energy condition, averaged null 598 Energy condition, dominance 220 Energy condition, weak 171 356 598 Energy-momentum tensor see Stress-energy tensor Entropy of a black hole 467 474 Entropy of a black hole, Bekenstein — Hawking 467 474 500 Entropy of a black hole, entanglement 503 Entropy of a black hole, generalized 476 Entropy of a black hole, informational 499 Entropy of a black hole, statistical-mechanical 504 Equivalence principle 649 Ergosphere 60 83 143 212 Ernst metric 459 Ernst potentials 231 Escape velocity 44 Eternal black hole 32 572 Euclidean black hole 413 447 Euclidean horizon 447 Event horizon 3 40 64 83 160 350 Event horizon, conjecture 191 Event horizon, surface resistance 305 Event horizon, teleological nature of 174 Event horizon, temporarily toroidal 165 expansion 627 Extrinsic curvature 633 Fermi derivative 625 Fermi transport 626 Floating orbit 248 Fluctuation-dissipation theorem 488 Focusing theorem 170 Friedmon 591 Frobenius theorem 210 Frolov — Zel’nikov approximation 433 Gauge invariance 516 Gauge transformations 516 Gauss — Codazzi equations 633 Gaussian curvature 439 General relativity 3 Generating functional 380 — 382 Generators of event horizon 163 Generators of null surface 166 Geodesic deviation equation 629 Geodesic principal null 268 Geometrical optics approximation 121 123 260 368 Gibbons — Hawking instanton 447 Globally hyperbolic region 622 Glory effect 122 Gravitational capture 42 47 76 Gravitational capture, cross-section 48 77 Gravitational collapse 30 Gravitational collapse, critical behavior in 192 Gravitational field, axially symmetric 221 246 273 284 311 537 Gravitational field, non-potential 602 603 Gravitational field, potential 602 Gravitational field, spherically symmetric 12 Gravitational perturbations 96 Gravitational perturbations of a Kerr black hole 128 Gravitational perturbations, complex angular momentum 126 Gravitational radiation 50 Gravitational radiation for colliding black holes 284 Gravitational radiation from test particle 113 134 Gravitational radiation, power-law “tail” 98 Gravitational radiation, quasinormal-mode contribution 109 Gravitational radiation, “ringing” 98 Gravitational radius 16 Gravitational wave 143 Gravitational wave, astronomy 340 Gravitational wave, interferometric detector 143 Gravitational wave, scattering 125 Green’s function 406 408 410 415 Hadamard function 406 612 Hamilton — Jacobi equations 267 Hamilton — Jacobi method 662 Hartle — Hawking vacuum 411 Hawking temperature 351 380 Hawking’s area theorem 172 Hawking’s theorem 210 Hedgehog ansatz 524 Hirzebruch signature density 527 Hoop conjecture 189 Horizon, apparent 179 190 Horizon, Euclidean 447 Horizon, Killing 215 350 Horizon, past 40 93 655 Horizon, sonic 577 Horizon, stretched 84 306 Induced metric 632 Infinity, future null 152 Infinity, future timelike 151 Infinity, past null 152 Infinity, past timelike 151 Infinity, spatial 151 Information loss 591 593 Inspiraling phase 144 Instanton 457 Instanton Gibbons — Hawking 447 Instanton, gravitational 458 Intermediate attractor 192 Isometry 626 Isoperimetric inequality 190 Israel’s theorem 227 Keplerian velocity 46 Kerr — Newman metric 82 Kerr, black hole 128 Kerr, ingoing coordinates 78 376 Kerr, metric 57 Kerr, outgoing coordinates 80 Killing, ansatz 433 Killing, congruence 629 Killing, horizon 215 350 Killing, principal surface 269 Killing, tensor field 626 Killing, trajectory 215 Killing, vector 16 Killing, vector field 626 Kinnersley tetrad 665 679 Klein — Gordon equation 89 Kruskal coordinates 38 Kruskal metric 38 Laue theorem 257 Laws of black hole physics 474 Lemaitre coordinates 21 22 Lense — Thirring effect 65 325 470 Lie derivative 625 Lie transport 626 LIGO 8 284 341 Limiting curvature principle 571
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