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Adkins C.J. — Equilibrium Thermodynamics
Adkins C.J. — Equilibrium Thermodynamics



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Название: Equilibrium Thermodynamics

Автор: Adkins C.J.

Аннотация:

Equilibrium Thermodynamics gives a comprehensive but concise course in the fundamentals of classical thermodynamics. Although the subject is essentially classical in nature, illustrative material is drawn widely from modern physics and free use is made of microscopic ideas to illuminate it. The overriding objective in writing the book was to achieve a clear exposition: to give an account of the subject that it both stimulating and easy to learn from. Classical thermodynamics has such wide application that it can be taught in many ways. The terms of reference for Equilibrium Thermodynamics are primarily those of the undergraduate physicist; but it is also suitable for courses in chemistry, engineering, materials science etc. The subject is usually taught in the first or second year of an undergraduate course, but the book takes the student to degree standard (and beyond). Prerequisites are elementary or school-level thermal physics.


Язык: en

Рубрика: Физика/

Статус предметного указателя: Готов указатель с номерами страниц

ed2k: ed2k stats

Издание: Third Edition

Год издания: 1988

Количество страниц: 258

Добавлена в каталог: 13.12.2009

Операции: Положить на полку | Скопировать ссылку для форума | Скопировать ID
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Предметный указатель
Perfect gas mixtures, reversible mixing of      214—215
Perfect gas, adiabatic equation of      118—119
Perfect gas, compression of      36—37
Perfect gas, definition of      116
Perfect gas, entropy of      119—120
Perfect gas, equation of state      117—118
Perfect gas, internal energy of      116—117
Perfect gas, temperature scale      20—21 118
Perpetual motion      54—55
Petrol engine      65—67
Phase      3
Phase change      180—212
Phase change, Ehrenfest classification      193
Phase change, first order      183
Phase change, first order, Gibbs functions in      186—187
Phase change, higher order      193—194
Phase change, higher order, interpretation of      203—205
Phase rule      223
Phase separation      231
Piezoelectricity      132—134
Pinking      67
Planck radiation law      157
Porous plug      48 165
Potentials, chemical      218
Potentials, partial      218 221
Potentials, thermodynamic      100—111
Prevost's theory of exchanges      146
Primary variables      103
Principal heat capacities      112
Proper variables      101
Pyroelectric effects      132—133
Pyrometers      27
Quasistatic changes      8—9
Radiation, black body      148—149
Radiation, equilibrium      147—148
Radiation, full      148
Radiation, pressure of      145
Radiation, thermal      144—157
Raolt's law      226
Reaction equilibrium, equation of      223
Reactions, chemical      222—223
Reactions, chemical, in ideal gas mixtures      228—230
Reciprocal theorem      13
Reciprocity theorem      13
Reduced variables      167—168 267
Reference points, table      24
Refrigerators      62 98—99
Refrigerators, dilution      236
Regular solutions      233
Resistance thermometers      25
Resistance thermometers, carbon      26
Resistance thermometers, semiconductor      26
Reversibility      8—10
Reversible adiabatics, uniqueness of      60—61 72 92
Rubber      86 125
Second law      50—61 87—99
Second law, Caratheodory statement      88
Second law, Clausius statement      53
Second law, Kelvin statement      53
Seebeck effect      173
Semiconductor thermometers      26
Semipermeable walls      5 206 227
Semipermeable walls and reversible mixing      214—215
Solubility gaps      231—236
Solutions, ideal      224—228
Solutions, ideal, solubility in      226—227
Solutions, ideal, vapour pressure of      226
Solutions, regular      233
Specific heat capacities      43 112—114
Specific variables      6
Spectral energy density      147
Spectral energy density of black body radiation      157
Spin temperature      142
Stable equilibrium      7—8
Statistical probability      78
Statistical probability and entropy      78—79
Steam engines      64
Stefan — Boltzmann laws      152
Stefan's laws      152
Stiffness coefficients      114
Streamline flow      49
Superconductivity      197—203 205
Supercooling      187 203 211 247—251
Superfluid      196—197 205 206—208
Superheating      187 203 211—212
Superleak      206
Supersaturation      187 211
Surface adsorption      131
Surface effects      208—212
Surface energy      132
Surface tension      128—132 208—212 243
Surface tension, work against      38—39
Surroundings      4
Susceptibility thermometry      27 142—143
system      3
Temperature      18—20
Temperature, Celsius      23
Temperature, centigrade      23
Temperature, critical      121
Temperature, empirical      20
Temperature, International Practical Scale of      28—29
Temperature, lattice      142
Temperature, magnetic      142
Temperature, measurement below 1K      142—143
Temperature, perfect gas scale of      20—21
Temperature, scales of      20
Temperature, spin      142
Temperature, thermodynamic      21—23 58—60 95
Thermal contact      4
Thermal efficiency of heat engine      51
Thermal efficiency of heat pump      63
Thermal efficiency of refrigerator      62
Thermal equilibrium      7
Thermal radiation      144—157
Thermocouples      173
Thermocouples as thermometers      25
Thermodynamic coefficients      12
Thermodynamic equilibrium      6—7
Thermodynamic equilibrium between phases      180—182
Thermodynamic equilibrium in binary mixtures      231—240
Thermodynamic equilibrium in gas reactions      228—230
Thermodynamic equilibrium, general conditions for      106—111
Thermodynamic potentials      100—111
Thermodynamic temperature      21—23 5860 95
Thermoelasticity      132
Thermoelectric coefficients      173—174
Thermoelectric coefficients, table of      175
Thermoelectricity      172—179
Thermoelectricity, essential irreversibility in      175—177
Thermoelectricity, Kelvin's treatment of      177—179
Thermomechanical effects      132
Thermometers      23—28
Thermometers, carbon resistance      26
Thermometers, gas      20—22 118
Thermometers, liquid expansion      24
Thermometers, pyrometer      27
Thermometers, resistance      25
Thermometers, semiconductor      26
Thermometers, susceptibility      27
Thermometers, thermocouple      25
Thermometers, vapour pressure      27
Thermopower      173
Third law      241—252
Third law, elementary consequences      242—245
Third law, Nernst statement      252
Third law, Simon statement      241
Third law, unattainability statement      245
Thomson coefficient      174
Thomson heat      174
Throttle valve      48 165 170
Triple point      123 183 186
Triple point of water      22
Trouton's rule      85
Turbine      49
Two-fluid models      205
Unattainability of absolute zero      245—247
Units, electrical      39
Units, magnetic      40
Van der Waals equation      120
van der Waals equation, reduced form of      267
van der Waals fluid      188—191
van der Waals fluid, vapour pressure of      190
Van der Waals gas      120
van der Waals gas, critical constants of      267
van't Hoff isobar      229
Vapour pressure of ideal solutions      226
Vapour pressure of van der Waals fluid      190
Vapour pressure over curved surface      208—212
Vapour pressure thermometry      27
Variables, extensive      5
Variables, intensive      5
Variables, primary      103
Variables, specific      6
Virial coefficients      116
Virial expansion      116
Walls      4
Wien's laws      152—157
Work      4 32
Work against surface tension      38—39
Work by electric field      39—40
Work by hydrostatic pressure      35—36
Work by magnetic field      40—42 253—255
work function      100
Work in various systems      35—42
Working substance      46 51
Young modulus      115
zero point energy      196
Zeroth Law      17
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