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Hodge W.V.D., Pedoe D. — Methods of Algebraic Geometry: Volume 1
Hodge W.V.D., Pedoe D. — Methods of Algebraic Geometry: Volume 1



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Название: Methods of Algebraic Geometry: Volume 1

Авторы: Hodge W.V.D., Pedoe D.

Аннотация:

This classic work (first published in 1947), in three volumes, provides a lucid and rigorous account of the foundations of modern algebraic geometry. The authors have confined themselves to fundamental concepts and geometrical methods, and do not give detailed developments of geometrical properties but geometrical meaning has been emphasized throughout. This first volume is divided into two parts. The first is devoted to pure algebra: the basic notions, the theory of matrices over a non-commutative ground field and a study of algebraic equations. The second part is in n dimensions. It concludes with a purely algebraic account of collineations and correlations.


Язык: en

Рубрика: Математика/

Статус предметного указателя: Готов указатель с номерами страниц

ed2k: ed2k stats

Год издания: 1953

Количество страниц: 440

Добавлена в каталог: 18.11.2009

Операции: Положить на полку | Скопировать ссылку для форума | Скопировать ID
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Предметный указатель
Integral domain, indeterminate over      21
Integral domain, quotient field of      15
Intermediary line in projectivity      218
Intersection in an incidence space      211
Intersection in Grassmann coordinates      304
Intersection of linear spaces      189
Invariant factors of $\lambda$-matrix      92
Invariant of null-polarity      380
Invariant of polarity      372
Inverse matrix      55 81
Inverse of element in a group      4
Involution on a line      352
Involutory homology      356
Involutory homology, particular collineation      355
Involutory homology, transformation      352
Irreducible polynomial      27
Isobaric      155
Isomorphism between rings      10
Isomorphism, skew      175
Jacobi's theorem on determinant of submatrix of adjugate matrix      82
Jacobian      133
Jacobian matrix      133
Join of fundamental spaces in a collineation      336
Join of linear spaces      189
Join of linear spaces in an incidence space      211
Join of linear spaces in Grassmann coordinates      306
Kronecker delta      54
Laplace's expansion of determinant      75
Latent roots of a matrix      95
Law of composition      2
Leading term of polynomial      142
Left-hand projective space or $P^{l}_{n}(K)$      185
Left-hand vector      48
Left-hand vector, row of matrix as      56
Line, meeting vertices of fundamental stars      342
Line, united, containing only one united point      350
Linear complex      381
Linear dependence      43
Linear dependence of one point on others in projective space      182
Linear dependence of points in an incidence space      208 268
Linear dependence, in $P^{r}_{n}(K)$      180
Linear homogeneous equations      68
Linear homogeneous equations, manifold of solutions      69
Linear homogeneous equations, right-hand      69
Linear homogeneous equations, solution by determinants      84
Linear independence      43
Linear non-homogeneous equations      85
Linear set      41
Linear set, basis for      45
Linear set, dimension of      45
Linear set, left-hand      41
Linear set, minimal basis for      45
Linear set, right-hand      42
Linear space      183 208
Linear space with given Grassmann coordinates      312
Linear space, basis for      183
Linear space, equations of      188
Linear space, generic      315
Linear spaces, intersection of      189 211
Linear spaces, join of      189 211
Lying in, relation between linear spaces      184
Manifold of solutions of linear homogeneous equations      69
Matrices      49
Matrices over a commutative field      71
Matrices, postmultiplication of      51
Matrices, premultiplication of      51
Matrices, product of      51
Matrices, ring of square      7 54
Matrices, square      54
Matrices, sum of      50
Matrix product      51
Matrix rank      65
Matrix, adjugate      81
Matrix, characteristic      95
Matrix, characteristic function of      95
Matrix, column printed as row      50
Matrix, complement of      72
Matrix, compound      291
Matrix, determinant of      74
Matrix, determinant of product      78
Matrix, division into blocks      53
Matrix, Jacobian      133
Matrix, regular      55
Matrix, ring      54
Matrix, rows as vectors      60
Matrix, singular      72
Matrix, skew-symmetric      86
Matrix, square root of      96
Matrix, submatrix      52
Matrix, symmetric      86
Matrix, transformations of      58
Matrix, transpose of      66
Matrix, transpose of product      72
Matrix, zero      51
Minimal algebraic basis      108
Minimal basis of linear set      45
Minimum function of matrix      96
Minus sign, multiplicative property      10
Multiplication of matrices, associative law      52
Multiplication of matrices, distributive law      52
Multiplication of points on a line      256
Negative of element in additive group      4
Non-commutative field      39
Non-commutative group      3
Non-Desarguesian geometry      213
Non-homogeneous equations      162
Non-homogeneous linear equations      85
Non-singular correlations      426
Non-singular projective transformations      322
Non-special collineation      336
Null-polarity      366 378
Null-polarity, canonical form for      380
Null-polarity, invariant of      380
Odd permutation      5
One-to-one correspondence      10
One-to-one correspondence, defined by perspectivity      216
Order of square matrix      362
Pappus' theorem      203
Pappus' theorem, consequences of      274
Partial derivatives      121
Particular collineations      354
Particular collineations with only one fundamental space      356
Particular involutory collineation      355
Pencil of lines      216
Permissible transformations for reduction of correlation      399
Permutation, even, odd      5
Perspective ranges      216
Perspective, triangles in      192
Point in projective space      178
Point triad      245
Point, algebraic      179
Point, rational      179
Point, symbolic notation for      181
Point, transcendental      179
polarities      367
Polarity      366
Polarity, canonical form      368 372
Polarity, conjugate points in      367
Polarity, conjugate spaces in      375
Polarity, invariant of      372
Polarity, vertex of      374
Polynomial      20
Polynomial rings      19
Polynomial, characteristic, of algebraic element      102
Polynomial, coefficients of      20
Polynomial, completely reducible      112
Polynomial, degree of      20
Polynomial, derivative of      119
Polynomial, divisor of      25
Polynomial, irreducible      27
Polynomial, leading term of      142
Polynomial, primitive      33
Polynomial, root field of      114
Polynomial, root of      114
Polynomial, symmetric functions of roots of      115
Polynomial, total degree of      115
Polynomial, zero of      114
Polynomials, in a non-commutative ring      23
Polynomials, relatively prime      20
Polynomials, specialisation of      22
Polynomials, Taylor's theorem for      122
Postmultiplication of matrices      51
Premultiplication of matrices      51
Prime ideal      168
Prime ideal, element of integral domain      28
Prime or $S_{n-1}$      211
Primes, equivalent, in integral domain      30
Primes, star of, in projective space      339
Primitive element of algebraic extension      126
Primitive element of polynomial      33
Principle of duality      190
Product of matrices      51
Product of projective transformations      177
Projective correspondence between points and spaces      326
Projective number space      176
Projective number space, extension of      178
Projective ranges      217
Projective space of n dimensions      178
Projective space, point in      178
Projective transformation      322
Projective transformation, canonical form      323
Projective transformation, dual      323
Projective transformation, exceptional points of      322
Projective transformation, non-singular      322
Projective transformation, rank of      323
Projective transformation, singular      322
Projective transformation, singular space of      325
Projective transformation, vertex of      325
Projective transformations      177 322
Projective transformations, group of      177
Projectively identical invariant constructions      231 238
Projectively identical linear spaces      186
Projectivities, fundamental, on a line      278
Projectivity or chain of perspectivities      217
Projectivity, equation of, on a line      281
Proper divisor of a polynomial      25
Properties of infinity      280
Propositions of incidence      185 208
Quadrangle      244
Quadrangular set of points      245
Quadratic p-relations for Grassmann coordinates      309
Quadratic p-relations, alternative form      312
Quadric      375
Quadric, envelope incidence      427
Quadric, incidence, of correlation      427
Quaternions      40
Quotient field of integral domain      15
r-way spaces      206
Range of points      216
Ranges in perspective      216
Ranges, homographically related      217
Ranges, projectively related      217
Rank of a matrix      65
Rank of a matrix, column-rank      66
Rank of a matrix, connection with determinants in commutative case      84
Rank of a matrix, row-rank      60
Rank of projective transformation      323
Rational point of projective space      179
Reference system in incidence space      249
Regular element, or unit, of ring      13
Regular matrix      55
Related coordinate systems      283
Related ranges      216
Relation of one linear space lying in another      184
Relatively prime polynomials      26
Remainder theorem      25
Representation of incidence space as a $P^{r}_{n}(K)$      259
Restricted type of allowable transformation      367
Restrictions on the geometry in an incidence space      272
Resultant ideal      166
Resultant ideal for set of binary equations      156
Resultant ideal of (n+1) homogeneous equations in (n+1) unknowns      170
Resultant ideal of two binary forms      150
Resultant ideal, system for equations in several unknowns      159
Resultant, properties of      152
Resultant-forms      166
Right-hand linear homogeneous equations      69
Right-hand vectors      48 65
Right-hand vectors, columns of matrix as      66
Ring      6
Ring of coefficients of set of equations      146
Ring of square matrices      54
Ring without characteristic      14
Ring, characteristic of      14
Ring, condition for field      13
Ring, condition for integral domain      13
Ring, not a u.f.d.      29
Ring, polynomial      19
Ring, regular element, or unit, of      13
Ring, unit, or regular element of      13
Ring, unity of      12
Rings      6
Rings, classification of      12
Rings, equivalence between      10
Rings, extension of      11
Rings, isomorphic      10
Rings, subrings      11
Root field of a polynomial      114
Root of polynomial      114
Roots, latent, of a matrix      95
Row-rank of a matrix      60
Rows of matrix as vectors      66
Rule for determining fundamental space of collineation      336
Rule for determining vertex of united primes of dual collineation      339
Scale coordinate systems      283
Scale on a line      253
Segre symbol for collineations      350
Segre symbol for singular collineations      361
Self-conjugate points $S_{k}$ in a null-polarity      382
Self-conjugate points in a polarity      367
Set of coordinates of point in projective space      178
Set, linear      41
Signed minor or cofactor      77
Similar collineations      328
Simple algebraic extensions      99
Simple correlations      390
Simple correlations, geometrical properties      419
Simplex in an incidence space      211
Simplex of reference in projective space      182
Singular collineations      358
Singular collineations in [3]      361
Singular collineations in [3], Segre symbol      361
Singular collineations, Segre symbol      361
Singular correlations      422
Singular correlations of first and second kind      423
Singular matrix      72
Singular projective transformation      322
Singular space of a projective transformation      325
Skew-isomorphism      175
Skew-symmetric bilinear form      366
Skew-symmetric canonical form      378 380
Skew-symmetric matrix      86
Solution of linear homogeneous equations      68
Solution of linear homogeneous equations by determinants in the commutative case      84
Solutions of a set of equations      139
Space of points with no transform      358
Space, incidence      211
Space, linear      183 208
Space, projective      178
Space, projective number      170
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