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Ashby N., Miller S.C. — Principles of modern physics
Ashby N., Miller S.C. — Principles of modern physics



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Название: Principles of modern physics

Авторы: Ashby N., Miller S.C.

Аннотация:

This book is intended as a general introduction to modem physics for science and engineering students. It is written at a level which presumes a prior TUII year's course in classieal physics, and aknowledge of elementary differential and integral calculus.
The material disc ussed here includes probability, relativity, quantum mechanics, atomic physics, statistical mechanics, nuclear physics and elementary particles. A number of topics, especially in quantum mechanics, are presented in greater depth than is customary, in many cases, unique ways of presentation are given which greatly simplify the discussion of there topics. However, few of the developments require more mathematics than elementary caleculus and the algebra of complex numbers; in a few places, familiarity with partial differentiation will be necessary.


Язык: en

Рубрика: Физика/Общие курсы/

Статус предметного указателя: Готов указатель с номерами страниц

ed2k: ed2k stats

Год издания: 1970

Количество страниц: 513

Добавлена в каталог: 22.07.2005

Операции: Положить на полку | Скопировать ссылку для форума | Скопировать ID
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Предметный указатель
Lyman series      217
Magic number      425
magnetic moment      236 413
Magneton, Bohr      237
Magneton, nuclear      413
Mass conservation      44
Mass number      409
Mass, atomic      409
Mass, effective      368
Mass, relativistic      83
Mass, rest      83
Mass-energy conservation      87
Maxwell — Boltzmann distribution      288
Maxwell — Boltzmann distribution, experimental verification      298
Maxwell — Boltzmann distribution, ideal gas      291
Meson theory of Yukawa      418
Mesons      419 466
Metallic binding      347
MeV      4
MeV/c      5
Michelson interferometer      54
Michelson — Morley experiment      54
Miller — Kusch experiment      296
Minimum uncertainty      181 197
mks units      3
Molecular rotation      244
Momentum density of states      295
Momentum distribution function      295 299
Momentum eigenfunction      159
Momentum, conservation      43
Momentum, energy relationship      90
Momentum, energy transformation      98
Momentum, operator      162
Momentum, relativistic      83
Mosely low      271
Most probable value, energy      300
Most probable value, momentum      296 299
Mu meson      63 383 464
Muon      464
Muonic lepton number      465
n, principal quantum number      226 235
N-type semiconductor      373
Natural radioactivity      431
Neptunium series      438
Neutrino      464
Neutrino, flux      458
Neutron      410 411 467
Neutron number      411
Newton's laws of motion      42 53 54
Non-inertial system      49
Nondegenerate statistics      316 336
Normal distribution      35
Normal Zeeman effect      239
Normalization      21 193 204
Nuclear binding energy      422
Nuclear fission      457
Nuclear forces      416 418
Nuclear fusion      457
Nuclear magnetic moment      413
Nuclear magneton      413
Nuclear masses      409
Nuclear models      421
Nuclear radius      384 394
Nuclear reactions      454
Nuclear spin      413
Nucleon      411
Nucleon, conservation      448
Nuclide      427 431
Number of modes, bond      367
Number of modes, sound      354 356
Number of states, band      367
Number of states, shell      256
Optical branch      356
Orbital angular momentum      231 232 233
Orthogonality      491
Orthohydrogen      273
p state      255
P-type semiconductor      373
Pair annilhilation      126
Pair production      123
Parahydrogen      273
Parent nucleus      433
Particle accelerators      402
Particle in a box      190 213
Particles, elementary      464
Paschen series      217
Pauli exclusion principle      254 258
Periodic boundary conditions      316 353 366
Periodic table      266
Pfund series      217
Phase space      284 450
Phase space, volume element      286 287
Phase speed      6 137 141
Phase, wave      136 138
Phonon      361
Photodisintegration      415
photoelectric effect      115
Photon      5 112 113 116 119
Photon, distribution      328
Pi meson      419 467
Planck energy-frequency relation      113
Planck radiation formula      329
Planck's constant      111 113 115 131 504
Positron      124 464
Postulates of relativity      55
potential energy      88
Primitive lattice vector      341
principal quantum number      226 235
Principle, exclusion      254 258
Principle, Relativity      56
Principle, superposition      130 163
Principle, uncertainty      152 154
probability      11
Probability, amplitude      130 157
Probability, density      30
Probability, distribution function      16
Probability, equal a priori      12
Probability, products of      14
Probability, sums of      13
Probability, wave function      130 156
Proton      411 467
Proton, mass      504
Proton-proton cycle      457
Q, reaction energy      441
Quanta      111
Quantization, Bohr model      218
Quantization, lattice vibrations      360
quantum mechanics      167
Quantum theory of radiation      329
Quark      474
R, gas constant      302 504
Radial momentum operator      224
Radiation, black body      329
Radioactive carbon dating      458
Radioactive decay, laws      432 433
Radioactive decay, table      437
Radioactive series      436
Radius, Bohr      221
Radius, nuclear      384 394
Rayleigh — Jeans radiation formula      329
Redshift      103
Reduced mass      220
Reflection coefficient      186
Reflection plane      344
Reflection symmetry      344
Relativistic kinetic energy      87
Relativistic mass      83
Relativistic mechanics      85
Relativistic momentum      88
Relativistic postulates      57
Relativistic transformations, longitudinal length      64
Relativistic transformations, Lorentz      65
Relativistic transformations, time      60
Relativistic transformations, transverse length      60
Relativistic transformations, velocity      71
Relativistic wave equation      169
Rest energy      87
Rigid rotator      244
Root mean square deviation      24
Rotation axis      342
Rotational quantum number      244
Rotational spectrum      245
Rotational symmetry      342
Rutherford atomic model      393
Rutherford cross-section      397
Rutherford scattering      393
Rutherford scattering, theory      394
Rydberg constant      215 219 221 504
s state      255
s, electron spin      240
Scattering      385
Scattering angle      387
Scattering angle, Rutherford      396
Schroedinger equation      166 167
Schroedinger equation, examples      178
Schroedinger equation, hydrogen      222
Selection rule      239 244
Semiconductor      371
Shell model      425
Sigma particle      468
Simple harmonic oscillator, average energy      302
Simple harmonic oscillator, distribution function      301
Simple harmonic oscillator, energy eigenvalues      198
Simple harmonic oscillator, quantum      196
Simultaneity      67
Single-slit diffraction      153
Solid state      341
Sound waves      347 349
Specific heat, electron gas      325
Specific heat, solid lattice      302 362
Spectral series      217
speed of light      43 504
Speed, Group      6 141
Speed, Phase      6 141
spherical polar coordinates      222 231 483
Spin      240 241
Spin magnetic quantum number      240
Spin orbit interaction      241
Spontoneous emission      331
Spreading of packet      182
Square potential barrier      188
Stability line      447
Standing wave      192
Stationary state      195 213
Statistical mechanics      279 312
Stefan — Boltzmann constant      504
Stem — Gerloch experiment      242
Step potential      183 187
Stimulated emission      332
Stirling formula      35
Strangeness quantum number      470
Sums of angular momenta      242
Sums of probabilities      13
Superposition      130 163
Superposition of lattice modes      359
Surface energy, nuclear      423
Symmetric function      258
Symmetries of crystals      341
Temperature      280
Thermal equilibrium      280
Thorium series      437
Threshold energy      125 415 456
Time dilation      61
Time reversal      305
Transformation, Galilean      51
Transformation, Lorentz      65
Transition probability      314
transitions      214
Translational symmetry      341
Transmission coefficient      187
Transverse Doppler effect      101
Tunneling      188 443
Uncertainty principle, energy-time      152
Uncertainty principle, light waves      127 128
Uncertainty principle, momentum, position      154
Uncertainty, minimum      181 197
Unit cell      341
UNITS      3
Units, conversion      504
Universal gas constant, R      302 504
Uranium series      439
Valence band      370
Valence crystal      346
Van der Waals force      347
Velocity transformations      52 71
Velocity, group      6 141
Velocity, phase      6 141
Vibration, lattice      349
Volume element, energy      300
Volume element, momentum space      295
Volume element, phase space      287
Volume energy, nuclear      423
Von Laue diffraction      149
Wave equation, sound, continuous medium      349
Wave equation, sound, discrete medium      350
Wave mechanics      167
Wave packets      179 205
Wave vector, frequency transformation      140
wavefunction      130
Wavefunction, free particle      159
Wavefunction, hydrogen      226
Wavelength      6
Weak interaction      465
work function      116 326
Work, relativistic      86
X rays      114 270
Xi particle      468
Young's modulus      348
Yukawa force      421
Zeeman effect      236
Zeeman effect, anomalous      243
Zeeman effect, normal      239
zero point energy      197 206
Zero rest mass particle      111
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