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McEvily A.J. — Metal Failures: Mechanisms, Analysis, Prevention
McEvily A.J. — Metal Failures: Mechanisms, Analysis, Prevention



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Название: Metal Failures: Mechanisms, Analysis, Prevention

Автор: McEvily A.J.

Аннотация:

comprehensive coverage of both the "how" and "why" of metal failures

Metal Failures gives engineers the intellectual tools and practical understanding needed to analyze failures from a structural point of view. Its proven methods of examination and analysis enable investigators to:
* Reach correct, fact-based conclusions on the causes of metal failures
* Present and defend these conclusions before highly critical bodies
* Suggest design improvements that may prevent future failures

Analytical methods presented include stress analysis, fracture mechanics, fatigue analysis, corrosion science, and nondestructive testing. Numerous case studies illustrate the application of basic principles of metallurgy and failure analysis to a wide variety of real-world situations. Readers learn how to investigate and analyze failures that involve:
* Alloys and coatings
* Brittle and ductile fractures
* Thermal and residual stresses
* Creep and fatigue
* Corrosion, hydrogen embrittlement, and stress-corrosion cracking

This useful professional reference is also an excellent learning tool for senior-level students in mechanical, materials, and civil engineering.


Язык: en

Рубрика: Технология/

Статус предметного указателя: Готов указатель с номерами страниц

ed2k: ed2k stats

Год издания: 2002

Количество страниц: 340

Добавлена в каталог: 29.09.2009

Операции: Положить на полку | Скопировать ссылку для форума | Скопировать ID
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Предметный указатель
$M_{S}$ temperature      64
(Ti-6Al)-V phase diagram      70
Acoustic emission testing      288
Aging aircraft      15
Ainsworth, R.A.      59
Air France Concorde Crash      18
Al-Cu equilibrium diagram      67
Al-Cu phase diagram      68
Al-Ni phase diagram      72
Alban, L E.      303 306—307 309
Albrecht, P.      193 217
Almen, J.O.      218
Aloha Airlines Boeing      737 13
Aluminum alloys      67
Aluminum-copper system      60
American Airlines      15
Anderson, T.L.      59
Angle beam techniques      283
annealing      64
API      4
Argon, A.S.      137
Arithmetic mean      153
Arrehenius-type behavior      110
Ashby, M.F.      165 170 172 180 309
ASME      4
ASME Boiler and pressure Vessel Code      164
ASTM      4
ASTM Designation E 1351      89
ASTM Designation E 23      108
ASTM E 1221      54
ASTM E 1290      51
ASTM E 399      49 50 51
ASTM E 561      51
ASTM E 81      56
ASTM E 837      95
Austenite      60 63
Axisymmetric stress      125
Bagnall, C.      260 290
Bainite      60 63
Banded microstructure      232
Banding      65
Bannantine, J.A.      217
Barsom, J.M.      109 111 137
Basquin's law      189
Bearing and system reliability      298
Bearing failures      310
Bennett, P.E.      111 137
Black, P.H.      218
Blue brittleness      66
Bottle cap      2
Bragg's law      93
Branch cracking      245
Brandon, D.      83 85 88 101
Bressers, J.      77
Bridgman, P.W.      137
Brittle fracture      42 102
Brittle-to-ductile transition temperature      31
Broek, D.      59
Brooks, C.R.      310
Brown, B.F.      243 245—249 260
bulk modulus      24
Buntin, W.D.      234 236
Burger's vector      29
Burns, K.W.      109 137
Bushings      291
C*      57
Caddell, R.M.      129 137 151
Cannon barrels      53
Canonico, D.A.      19
Carbon equivalent      222
Carburizing      65
Carter, C.B.      86 101
Cartwright, D.J.      59
Case crushing      306
case studies      5
Case studies, 747 fuse pin      208
Case studies, aircraft crankshaft      273
Case studies, aircraft gas turbines      214
Case studies, Alexander Kielland      223
Case studies, Aloha Airlines      737 279
Case studies, backing rings      257
Case studies, bushing      308
Case studies, Challenger      4
Case studies, cigarette lighter      4
Case studies, Citicorp Tower      5
Case studies, Comet Aircraft      5 194
Case studies, Concorde      18
Case studies, continuous casting      232
Case studies, counterfeit part      235
Case studies, Dan Air Boeing 707      9
Case studies, DC 10 crash, Chicago      15
Case studies, F-111 Aircraft      233
Case studies, fossil-fuel fired boilers      176
Case studies, golf club shaft      144
Case studies, Hartford Coliseum roof      10
Case studies, heat exchanger tube      174
Case studies, helicopter bolt      132
Case studies, helicopter tail rotor      82
Case studies, hydroelectric generator      207
Case studies, Japan Airlines 747 crash      17
Case studies, jet engine components      234
Case studies, Kansas City Hyatt walkways      10
Case studies, ladder rung      251
Case studies, Mianus River Bridge      11
Case studies, molasses tank      105
Case studies, ovalized tube      176
Case studies, Point Pleasant Bridge      106
Case studies, railroad car axle      302
Case studies, Sioux City DC-10      264
Case studies, spring failures      249
Case studies, stack corrosion      256
Case studies, steering column component      80
Case studies, Tacoma Narrows Bridge      5
Case studies, Tay Bridge      5
Case studies, Three Mile Island      4
Case studies, Titanic      116
Case studies, train wheel      96
Case studies, TWA Flight 800      4 19
Case studies, UTS examination of fuse pins      284
Case studies, welded pipe      173
Case studies, welding electrodes      255
Case studies, zinc die casting      90
Casting defects      231
Casting defects, cavities      231
Casting defects, centerline piping      231
Casting defects, defective surface      231
Casting defects, discontinuities      231
Casting defects, incomplete casting      231
Casting defects, incorrect dimensions or shape      231
Casting defects, metallic projections      231
Casting defects, nonmetallic inclusions      231
Cathodic protection      249
Cavitation      213
Cementite      63
Center-cracked plate      45
Chain of custody      97
Charpy V-notch test (CVN)      107
Chemical analysis      89
Chevron markings      104
Choudhury, A.      310
Cleavage fracture      102
Coatings      75
codes      4
Coefficient of variation      153
Coffin — Manson law      189
Coherent phases      68
Coil springs      291 294
Colangelo, V.J.      310
Cold working      64
Collins, J.A.      180 310
Comer, J.C.      217
Compliance calibration      52
Compression      26
Concluding remarks      310
Constitutive relations      21 24
Continuum      31
Corrosion      237
Corrosion fatigue      238
Corrosion fundamentals      238
Corrosion packout      13
Corrosion science      3
Cost of inspections      289
Coudert, E.M.      162
Countersunk rivets      14
Cowles, B.A.      218
Cox, W.J.      292 294 309
Crack arrest      54
Crack arrestor      254
Crack closure      195
Crack opening level, $K_{op}$      195
Crack tip opening displacement      50 51
Crack velocity      104
Cracking in oil and gas pipelines      252
Crane hooks      291 293
Creep characteristics      164
Creep deformation map      165
Creep failure      163
Creep fracture mechanism map      172
Creep fracture mechanisms      170
Creep parameters      167
Critical angles      281
Critical strain energy release rate      44
Crosby, S.      65
Cross, H.C.      77
Cross-examination      100
Crystallographic facets      102
Cullity, B.D.      101
Cummings, H.N.      162
Curved beam theory      291
da Silveira, T.L.      180
defects      219
Delta $K_{eff}$, $\Delta K_{eff}$      195
Demers, C.E.      11 12 20
Denhard, E.      244 260
Depositions      98
Depth of field      87
Design considerations in fatigue      186
Dhillon, B.S.      230 236
Dieter, G.E., Jr.      40 137 162
Diffusion      165
Diffusion coatings      75
Dilatation      24
Dimples      130
Directionally solidified alloys      70
Dislocation      28 110
Dislocation climb      71 165
Dislocation loop      29
Distortional energy      33
Distortional stress      25
Dolan, T.J.      185 217
Dowling, A.R.      59
Ductile fracture      102 123
Ductile-brittle transition temperature (DBTT)      109
Dudley, D.W.      309
Dugdale, D.S.      49 59 212 218
Dwell-time fatigue      234
Earthquake      2
Ebert, L.J.      152
Eddy current inspection      14
Eddy current testing      277
Edge dislocation      29
Eifner, R.J.      260
Elastic-plastic fracture mechanics      49 54 58
Elasticity      3
Elber, W.      195 217
Electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS)      92
Electron probe microanalysis (EPMA)      91
Elongated dimples      131
Energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS)      84
Engineering strain      21
Engineering stress      21
Environmental effects      237
Environmental effects in fatigue      206
Environmentally assisted cracking      242
Epoxy bonding      13
Epstein, H.I.      10 19
Equivalent strain      34
Equivalent stress      34
Eutectic      63
Eutectoid      63
Evans, H.E.      180
Everhard — Thornley detector      86
Examination and reporting procedures      78
Examination in laboratory      98
Examination tools (field)      78
Examples of brittle fracture      105
External work      45
Fail-safe      3
Failure analysis      1 2
Failure assessment diagram      57 58
False brinnelling      297
Faraday's law      239
Fatigue      181
Fatigue crack      5 9 53
Fatigue crack initiation      196
Fatigue crack propagation      198
Fatigue failure analysis      203
Fatigue limit      182
Fatigue mechanism      193
Fatigue of composite materials      207
Fatigue striations      194 201 202
Fault trees      229
Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)      4
Federal Bureau of Investigations (FBI)      4
Federson, C.E.      59
Ferrite      60 61
Fikkers, A.T.      260
Fillet weld $\alpha$-measure      228
Finite element method (FEM)      3
Finite fatigue life      182
Finite width correction      45 46
Finnie, I.      173 180
Fisher, J.W.      11—12 20
Flaw detection      261
Foecke, T.      118 120 122 137
Foreign object damage (FOD)      187 216
Forming defects      232
Forming defects, alligatoring      232
Forming defects, edge cracking      232
Forming defects, flow patterns      233
Forming defects, over-under cambering      232
Forming defects, residual stresses      232
Forming defects, seams and laps (folds)      233
Forming defects, stretcher strains      232
Forming limit diagram      128
Forsyth, P.J.E.      194 217
Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy      91
Fractography      4 78
Fracture mechanics      3 41
Fracture surface preparation      79
Fracture toughness      44
French, D.N.      175 180
Frequency factor      110
Fretting fatigue      197
Frost, H.J.      165 180
Fuchs, H.O.      206 218
Fuel storage tank      106
Fujihara, M.      205 218
Furtado, H.C.      180 218 260 290
Furukawa, K.      218
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