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McEvily A.J. — Metal Failures: Mechanisms, Analysis, Prevention
McEvily A.J. — Metal Failures: Mechanisms, Analysis, Prevention



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Название: Metal Failures: Mechanisms, Analysis, Prevention

Автор: McEvily A.J.

Аннотация:

comprehensive coverage of both the "how" and "why" of metal failures

Metal Failures gives engineers the intellectual tools and practical understanding needed to analyze failures from a structural point of view. Its proven methods of examination and analysis enable investigators to:
* Reach correct, fact-based conclusions on the causes of metal failures
* Present and defend these conclusions before highly critical bodies
* Suggest design improvements that may prevent future failures

Analytical methods presented include stress analysis, fracture mechanics, fatigue analysis, corrosion science, and nondestructive testing. Numerous case studies illustrate the application of basic principles of metallurgy and failure analysis to a wide variety of real-world situations. Readers learn how to investigate and analyze failures that involve:
* Alloys and coatings
* Brittle and ductile fractures
* Thermal and residual stresses
* Creep and fatigue
* Corrosion, hydrogen embrittlement, and stress-corrosion cracking

This useful professional reference is also an excellent learning tool for senior-level students in mechanical, materials, and civil engineering.


Язык: en

Рубрика: Технология/

Статус предметного указателя: Готов указатель с номерами страниц

ed2k: ed2k stats

Год издания: 2002

Количество страниц: 340

Добавлена в каталог: 29.09.2009

Операции: Положить на полку | Скопировать ссылку для форума | Скопировать ID
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Предметный указатель
Galloping Gertie      5
Gamma-prime      71
Gear design and manufacturing problems      307
Gear failures      303
Gear material problems      304
Gears      291
General yield      57
Gerber diagram      188
Ghandi, C.      180
Gonzalez, J.      103 105
Goodman diagram      188
GP zones      67
Grain boundaries      71
Grain size      112 63 113
Griffith analysis      42
Griffith, A.A.      41 59
Ground-air-ground cycle (GAG)      190
Gumbel distribution      159
Gumbel, E.J.      159 162
Gurney, T.R.      152
Hammitt, F.G.      218
Hammurabi (laws of)      2
Hard-alpha      70 270
Hardenability      64
Hardrock, J.L.      217
Harlow, D.G.      218
Harper, R.F.      19
Hattori, T.      218
Heaslip, T.W.      236
Heiser, F.A.      310
Heymann, F.J.      218
High cycle fatigue      215
Hines, W.A.      275
Hole-drilling method      92
Holt, J.M.      137
Homologous temperature      172
Hooke's law      3
Hosford, W.F.      129 137 151
Hot corrosion (sulfidation)      259
Hot forging      64
Hot shortness      65
Hot working      64
Hydrogen attack      238 258
Hydrogen embrittlement      238
Hydrogen-induced cracking (HIC)      238
Hydrostatic pressure      24
Hydrostatic stress      25
Incorrect heat treatment      236
Infinite fatigue life      182
Instability      52
Intergranular creep fracture      170
Intergranular fracture      104
Internal energy      45
Iron-carbon equilibrium diagram      61
Iron-carbon system      60
Iron-nitrogen phase diagram      274
Irwin, G.R.      41 44 50 59 211 218
Isothermal transformation diagram      62
J integral, $J_{Ic}$      55
Johnson, H.      260
Jones, D.A.      260
Jones, D.R.H.      7 19 77 260 309 310
Kanninen, M.F.      59
Kaplan, W.D.      83 85 88 101
Kiefner, J.F.      260
Kobayashi, H.      18 20
Kondo, Y.      218
Koyasu, Y.      217
Krauss, G.      152
Laminar tearing      223
Lange, G.A.      310
Larson — Miller parameter      167 168 169
Lattice friction      113
Laurson, P.G.      292 294 309
Le May, I.      40 104 145 180 218 252 258 260 290
Leak before burst      53
LEFM      48 50
Liberty ships      105
Limit of resolution      80
Linear elastic fracture mechanics      48 58
Lipson, C.      158 162
Liquid metal embrittlement      238
Loading modes      47
Localized deformation      238
Log normal distribution      183
Logarithmic spiral      38
Low, J.R., Jr.      137
Low-cycle fatigue      189 215
Lower shelf      113
Lueder's band      32
Mackaldener, M.      309
Maeda, Y.      152
Magnetic particle testing      271
Manahan, M.P.      115 137
MAR-M200      73
Marsh, F.J.      137
Martensite      60 63
Maximum shear stress criterion      34
Mayr, P.      137
McClintick, F.A.      137
McCowan, C.N.      137
McEvily, A.J.      133—137 145 169 217 252 258 260
MCrAIY coatings      76
Median      153
Mendelson, A.      40
Miller indices      30 31
Milne, I.      59
Minakawa, K.      217
MODE      153
Mode I      47
Mode II      47
Mode III      48
Mohr circle      21 25 33 35 37
Monkman — Grant law      167
Morlett, J.O.      260
Moyer, C.      309
Mughrabi, H.      77
Multiple site damage      15
Murakami, Y.      59 159 161—162 184 186—187 200 217—218
National Aviation and Space Administration, NASA      4
National Transportation Safety Board, NTSB      4
Necking in thin strip      127
Necking of a bar      123
Nelson diagram      259
Neuber notch rule      191
Neuber, H.      217
Neutron irradiation      115
Nickel-aluminum system      60
Nickel-base superalloys      70
Nil-ductility transition temperature (NDTT)      116
Nishida, S.      217
Nishida, S.-I.      217 310
Nitriding      65
Non-destructive testing      3
Non-linear elastic      55
Normal beam technique      281
Normal distribution      153
Normalizing      64
Notch      39
Notch constraint      111
Notch size effect in fatigue      191
Nowell, D.      218
Nuclear pressure vessel design code      114
Nuclear regulatory Commision, NRC      4
O'Donoghue, P.E.      260
Occupational Safety and Health Administration, OSHA      4
Octahedral plane      30
Oguma, N.      218
Ohta, A.      152
Oldersma, A.      218
Olssen, M.      309
Optical examination      81
Optical microscopes      81
Orowan, E.      44 59
Overlay coatings      75
overload      3
Oxidation-resistant coatings      75
Palmgren — Miner law      190
Paris law      194
Paris, P.C.      59 218
Payson, P.      76
Pb-Zn phase diagram      91
Pearlite      60 63
Peirels force      109
Penetrameters      287
Penetrant testing      261
Percent elongation      31
Peritectic      63
Persistent slip bands      193
Peteves, S.      77
Phase diagrams      60
Pickering, F.B.      109 137
Pipeline reinforcement      254
Pitting corrosion      257
Plane strain      21 27
Plane strain fracture toughness, $K_{Ic}$      45 50
Plane stress      21 27 50 51
Plastic deformation      21 28
Plastic-zone size      49 50
Plating problems      255
Pohl, K.      137
Point rupture fracture      171
Poisson's ratio      21 23 33
Polycrystalline alloys      70
Polymers      44
Popelar, C.H.      59
Potential-current diagram      241
Pourbaix diagram      242
Power law creep      165 166
Preheating      65
Pretrial preparation      99
Principal stress      21 25 37 40
Problems      311
Product liability      5
Pugh, E.N.      244 260
Punter, A.      260
Pure shear      26
Quench cracking      66 146
R-curve      51 52
Radiographic testing      286
Record keeping and testimony      97
Recrystallization      64
Redundancy      3
Redundant      3
Reference stress intensity factor      114
Reference temperature      116
Reinhold, O.      67 77
Remy, L.      140 151
Renitriding      273
replicas      88
Residual life assessment      178
Residual stress      78 92 138
Residual stress toughening      147
Residual stress, carburizing      148
Residual stress, induction hardening      149
Residual stress, measurement      150
Residual stress, nitriding      148
Residual stress, non-uniform plastic deformation      141
Residual stress, quenching      146
Residual stress, welding      149
Resolved shear stress      31
Retained austenite      64
Return period      159
Revie, R.W.      260
Rice, J.R.      59
River patterns      104
Robinson's life fraction rule      168
Rolfe, S.T.      109 111 137
Roller bearings      291 296
Rolling contact fatigue      298
Rooke, D.P.      59
Ruiz, C.      218
Ruth, E.A.      137
Ryder, D.      194 217
S/N curve      182
Safe-life      3
Safety factor      3
Sakai, T.      199
Savage, C.H.      76
Scanning atomic force microscopy (AFM)      92
Scanning Auger microanalysis (SAM)      91
Scanning electron microscope (SEM)      84
Scatter in fatigue      183
Schivje, J.      202 218
Schulte, W.C.      162
Screw dislocation      29
Secondary ion mass spectrometry      92
Semicircular surface flaw      45
shear modulus      24
Shear strain      23
Shear stress      22
Sheth, N.J.      158 162
Short crack      52
Shot peening      197
Shumaker, M.B.      260
Siewert, T.A.      137
Sih, G.C.      59
Sinclair, G.M.      111 137 185 217
Single crystal      31
Single Crystals      70
Skaar, J.      137
Slip direction      28
Slip plane      28
Small spot electron spectroscopy (EPS)      91
Smith, E.A.      10 19
Sour gas      253
Spectrographic analysis      89
Spheroidizing      64
Springback      141
Sprowls, D.O.      247 260
Stage I      198
Stage II      198
Standard deviation      153
Statistical distributions      153
Statistics of fatigue      183 184
Steels      60
Steen, M.      77
Stephens, R.I.      206 218
Stereo-pair      88
Stevick, G.R.      173 180
Stewart, A.T.      59
Storage of evidence      98
Stored elastic energy      42
Strain energy      45
Strain localization      123
Strain rate      51
Strain-rate sensitivity      110
Strength of materials      3
Stress analysis      2
Stress concentration factor      27
Stress intensity factor      44 45 46 52
Stress measurement by X-rays      92
Stress relaxation      179
Stress relieving      65
Stress tensor      25
Stress-corrosion cracking      237
Stress-strain relations      28
Stulen, F.B.      162
Sulfide print      90
Suresh, S.      217
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