Let Ω be a domain with piecewise smooth boundary. In general, it is impossible to obtain a generalized solution u ∈ W 2 2 (Ω) of the equation
![$Δ_x^2u = f$](/math_tex/8563b76265ce023e869eddfd34d4e7c282.gif)
with the boundary conditions
![$u = Δ_x^u = 0$](/math_tex/39053f97a85b54f8aed2654e29d54ae082.gif)
by solving iteratively a system of two Poisson equations under homogeneous Dirichlet conditions. Such a system is obtained by setting v = −Δu. In the two-dimensional case, this fact is known as the Sapongyan paradox in the theory of simply supported polygonal plates. In the present paper, the three-dimensional problem is investigated for a domain with a smooth edge Γ. If the variable opening angle α ∈
![$C^∞(Γ)$](/math_tex/1ee9c262694de29d1a661c8e36509adc82.gif)
is less than π everywhere on the edge, then the boundary-value problem for the biharmonic equation is equivalent to the iterated Dirichlet problem, and its solution u inherits the positivity preserving property from these problems. In the case α ∈ (π, 2π), the procedure of solving the two Dirichlet problems must be modified by permitting infinite-dimensional kernel and co-kernel of the operators and determining the solution u ∈
![$W_2^2$](/math_tex/dd59e876a91d874fcae55ef8d70e242082.gif)
(Ω) by inverting a certain integral operator on the contour Γ. If α(s) ∈ (3π/2,2π) for a point s ∈ Γ, then there exists a nonnegative function f ∈
![$L_2$](/math_tex/4327ea69d9c5edcc8ddaf24f1d5b47e482.gif)
(Ω) for which the solution u changes sign inside the domain Ω. In the case of crack (α = 2π everywhere on Γ), one needs to introduce a special scale of weighted function spaces. In this case, the positivity preserving property fails. In some geometrical situations, the problems on well-posedness for the boundary-value problem for the biharmonic equation and the positivity property remain open.