Collins G.W. — Fundamentals of Stellar Astrophysics :: Электронная библиотека попечительского совета мехмата МГУ

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Collins G.W. — Fundamentals of Stellar Astrophysics

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Название: Fundamentals of Stellar Astrophysics

Автор: Collins G.W.

Аннотация:

This textbook designed for advanced undergraduate students covers the foundations and principles in the field, and gives the necessary background for advanced courses. Beginning with a survey of some of the fundamentals of statistical mechanics, Collins builds up the physics of stellar structure step by step, showing where complexities arise due to the failure of assumptions. Annotation copyright Book News, Inc. Portland, Or.

Язык:

Рубрика: Физика/Астрономия/

Статус предметного указателя: Готов указатель с номерами страниц

ed2k: ed2k stats

Год издания: 2003

Количество страниц: 525

Добавлена в каталог: 17.06.2005

Операции: Положить на полку | Скопировать ссылку для форума | Скопировать ID

Предметный указатель

Lorentz profile      354 414
Lower main sequence stars      127
Lower main sequence stars, evolution of      130
Lower main sequence stars, terminal phases      134
Lucy, L. B.      474
L’Hospital’s Rule      326
Macroscopic broadening      365
Macroscopic motion, effect on lines      358 .
Macrostate      6
Macroturbulence, broadening of lines      365
Magnetic energy as a barrier to star formation      115
Magnetic field      183 195
Magnetic field and pulsation      206
Magnetic field, scattering in      450
Main sequence      126 231
Mapping algorithm      318
Mass absorption coefficient      80 83 238 349
Mass absorption coefficient, corrected for stimulated emission      302
Mass extinction coefficient      240
Mass limit for neutron stars      159
Mass limit for white dwarfs      32 132 134 159 165
Mass scattering coefficient      238
Mass, conservation of      36 101 104 106 155 176 187 203
Mass, interior to r      35
Mass, loss from stars      139
Mass, relation to the radius for white dwarfs      31
Mass-radius relation for polytropes      47
Mass-radius relation for supermassive stars      168.
Mass-radius relation for the main sequence      128
Mass-radius relation for white dwarfs      31
Massevitch, A. G.      139
Maxwell — Boltzmann distribution formula      292
Maxwell — Boltzmann statistics      10 15 292 358
Maxwell — Boltzmann statistics and the ideal gas law      26
Maxwell — Boltzmann statistics, defined      8
Maxwell, J. C.      440
Maxwellian statistics      229
Maxwellian velocity distribution      418
McKenna, S      364 420 421 425 468
Mean flow velocity      21
Mean free path      78 95 229
Mean free path of a photon      411
Mean intensity      244 260 268
Mean molecular weight      78 131 292
Mean of a function      18
Mean opacities      303
Mean square velocity of a gas      359
Mestal, L.      136
Metal abundance      79
Metallic line blanketing      426 439
Metric tensor      150
Microscopic motions, effects on tees      358
Microstate      6
Microturbulent line broadening      360
Microturbulent velocity      391
Mihalas, D.      286 304 316 320 367 384 409 423 427 472 473
Milne — Eddington model      339 390 421
Milne, E. A.      439
Mira variables      203
Misner, C. W.      150 154
Mixing      193
Mixing length      101
Mixing length, denned      94
Mixing length, theory      230
Molecular weight gradient      195
Moment of a function      18
Moment of inertia      25 162
Moments of the radiation field      243 259 281
Moments of the radiation field from discrete ordinates      270
Moments of the radiation field, equations for      282 304 see
Moments of the radiation field, interpretation of polarization moments      465
Momentum conservation      23 101 474
Momentum space      88
Mugglestone, D.      364
Multilevel atom      409
Natural broadening      350
Natural width      357
Natural width of a spectral line      351
Nearest neighbor approximation      380
Negative absorption      300
Neutral helium, opacity of      297
Neutral hydrogen, as an opacity source      299
Neutrino opacity      139
Neutron star      139 158
Neutronization      138
Newton — Raphson iteration      108
Newtonian mass      153
Newtonian potential      154
Non-LTE      400
Non-LTE and the redistribution function      411
Nonadiabatic processes      209
Noncoherent scattering      242 425
Nonconservative gray atmosphere      273
Nongray, polarization      463
Nongray, radiative transfer      274
Nonhomologous collapse      118
Nonradial oscillations      214
Normalized Voigt function      364
Normalizing field strength      381
Nuclear energy      60
Nuclear energy, generation      65 102
Nuclear evolution      195
Nuclear reaction rates      70
Nuclear reactions      66
Nuclear time scale      197
Nucleus, general properties of      65
OB stars      264
OB stars, opacity of      299
ODF (opacity distribution function)      428
Oort constants      115
Opacity      80 102 176
Opacity coefficient, effects of non-LTE      399
Opacity distribution function      427
Opacity for early evolution      121
Opacity for main sequence stars      299
Opacity for neutrinos      139
Opacity from electrons      84 124 299
Opacity of molecular hydrogen      299
Opacity sampling      427
Opacity, continuous      296
Opacity, hydrogenlike      297
Opacity, Kramers      84 123
Opacity, means      83 296 303 305 306 311
Opacity, quasi-atomic      297
Opacity, Schwarzschild      84 124
Oppenheimer — Volkoff equation      154 156
Oppenheimer, J. R.      150
Optical depth      239 268 311
Optical depth and hydrostatic equilibrium      308
Optical depth in a line      335
Optical depth perturbed equation for      325
Optical electron      351
Orthonormal polynomials      178
oscillations      201
Oscillations, adiabatic radial      202
Oscillations, magnetic effect on      206
Oscillations, nonadiabatic radial      209
Oscillations, nonradial      214
Oscillations, rotational influence on      206
Oscillations, stability of      206
Oscillator strength, f value      356
p modes      218
P-Cygni profiles      470
Panofsky, W.      351
Papaloizou, J. C. B.      219
Partial redistribution      414
Partially coherent scattering      416
Partially degenerate gas      27 133
Particle emission      67
Partition function      13 293

Pauli exclusion principle      8 10 27 65 161
Perturbation equations for optical depth      323
Perturbation equations for the temperature      324
Perturbation equations, including scattering      325
Perturbing force      177 185
Petrymann, E.      427
Pfaffian derivative      43
Phase density      5 16 20 233 292
Phase function      421 423 450
Phase function for polarized light      446
Phase space      7 15 233 237 292 295
Phase space and the ergodic theorem      26
Phase space, defined      5
Phillips, M.      351
Photoionization      80 402
Photoionization, domination of spectral lines      409
Photon      10
Photon, gas      14
Photon, interior energy distribution in stars      228
Photon, momentum      233
Photon, phase density      233
Photosphere      336
Physical flux      245
Planck function      302 310 401 463
Planck function and strict thermodynamic equilibrium      87
Planck function and thermal emission      238
Planck function in approximate polarization formulas      462
Planck function in the line source function      335 343
Planck function in the Rosseland mean opacity      83 305
Planck function in the source function      259 264
Planck function, derived      14
Planck mean opacity      306
Planck’s law      14 15
Plane-parallel atmosphere      231 254
Plane-parallel atmosphere as an approximation      239
Poincare’s theorem      184 188
Poisson distribution, for collisions      372
Poisson’s equation      35 177
Polarization moments of radiation field      465
Polarization of spectral lines      425 467
Polarized radiation      440
Polarized radiation in a gray atmosphere      460
Polarized radiation, approximate formulas for      456
Polarized radiation, effects of the continuum radiation      466
Polarized radiation, wavelength dependence of      461
Polytrope      34 42 263
Polytrope, gravitational energy for      58
Polytrope, relativistic      160
Polytropic      7 91 98 102 128 162
Polytropic change      42
Polytropic equation of state      164
Polytropic index      91 120 166
Polytropic index and convective stability      100
Polytropic index for the relativistic polytrope      160
Polytropic index, definition      42
Polytropic temperature gradient      92
Polytropic, definition      44
Positive helicity of polarized light      442
Post main sequence evolution      129
potential energy      25
Potential gradient in radiative transfer      235
Power spectrum from impact-phase shift theory      372
Power spectrum of a classical oscillator      353
Power spectrum, quantum mechanical treatment for lines      385
Pressure      23
Pressure for polytropes      42
Pressure from degenerate electrons      29
Pressure from integral theorems      36
Pressure, broadening      370
Pressure, central      39 157
Pressure, gas      26 39
Pressure, radiation      38 247
Pressure, tensor      22 23 26 245
Pressure, total      39
Pressure, turbulent      433
Principle of causality      157
Principle of detailed balancing      400
Pringle, J. E.      219 221
Probability distribution for a perturbing E field      381
Probability distribution for line absorption      349
Probability distribution for the nearest neighbor      380
Proton-proton cycle      73
Protons      10
Protostar      119 120
Pseudo-Kelvin mode      218
Pulsational stability      210
Pulsations      see Oscillations
Pure absorption      325
Pure absorption, lines      333
Pure scattering      241
Pure scattering, lines      333 336
Quadratic Stark effect      376
Quadrature formula      266
Quantum statistics      8
Quark      159
Quasars      165 250
Quasi-ions, opacity of      297
r modes      220
Radiant flux      90
Radiation broadening      350
Radiation damping      351 357 373
Radiation pressure      38 160 245
Radiation pressure, gradient      89
Radiation pressure, tensor      246
Radiationless gas and detailed balancing      401
Radiative acceleration      474
Radiative capture      67
Radiative core for lower main sequence stars      127
Radiative diffusion      86
Radiative equilibrium      104 263 313 475
Radiative equilibrium and moments of the radiation field      281
Radiative equilibrium and the correction to the temperature distribution      318
Radiative equilibrium and the Eddington approximation      250
Radiative equilibrium and the equation of transfer      248
Radiative equilibrium and the Planck mean      307
Radiative equilibrium and von Zeipel’s theorem      187
Radiative equilibrium for distorted stars      176
Radiative equilibrium, defined      87
Radiative flux      177 245 263
Radiative flux, plane-parallel wave equation for      249
Radiative heating in stellar winds      476
Radiative temperature gradient      86 90 188
Radiative transfer      78 86 101 233 253
Radiative transfer and stellar winds      470
Radiative transfer in a spherical atmosphere      280
Radiative transfer of polarized radiation      440
Random walk and photon thermalization      411
Rate coefficient for collisional ionization      402
Rate coefficient for photoionization      402
Rate coefficient for recombination      408
Rate equations for statistical equilibrium      403 409
Rate equations for two-level atom      407
Rayleigh phase function      446
Rayleigh phase function for polarization      446
Rayleigh phase matrix      448
Rayleigh scattering      414 423 466
Rayleigh scattering for polarization      450
Recursion relation for Legendre polynomials      178
Red giant stars      132
Red shift      88
Redistribution function      240 279
Redistribution function and Doppler motion      416
Redistribution function for polarized light      446
Redistribution function, and non-LTE      411
Redistribution function, definition      236
Redistribution function, including Doppler motion      417
Redistribution function, normalization      237
Reflection effect      434
Relativistic degeneracy      29
Relativistic polytrope      160 167

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