Porter M.C. — Handbook of Industrial Membrane Technology :: Электронная библиотека попечительского совета мехмата МГУ

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Porter M.C. — Handbook of Industrial Membrane Technology

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Название: Handbook of Industrial Membrane Technology

Автор: Porter M.C.

Аннотация:

This handbook emphasizes the use of sythetic membranes for separations involving industrial or municipal process streams. The ten chapters are authored by some of the world's leading experts in the field of membrane science and technology. Discussions on theory, engineering aspects, membrane preparation and typical and projected applications of the various membrane processes are included.

Язык:

Рубрика: Технология/

Статус предметного указателя: Готов указатель с номерами страниц

ed2k: ed2k stats

Год издания: 1990

Количество страниц: 624

Добавлена в каталог: 09.04.2009

Операции: Положить на полку | Скопировать ссылку для форума | Скопировать ID

Предметный указатель

Hydrocrackers      585—587
Hydrogen      38
Hydrogen recovery      387—389 583—588
Hydrogen sulfide      588
hydrolysis      43 418 421 426 440 450 454 467 475—476
Hydrophilic polymers      160
Hydrophobic membrane      116
Hydrophobic polymers      160
Hydroprocessors      582
Hydrostatic pressure      3
Hydrotreaters      586
Immobilization techniques      402—403 409 438 440 455
Immobilized cells      254
Immobilized enzyme batch membrane reactor      428—429 432
Immobilized enzymes      249 251 402—403 418 426 434 437—438 450 456 458 462 465
Imperfections      577
Industrial laundry wastewater      125—126
Industrial reverse osmosis at a refinery      290—296
Industrial scale membrane production      49—53
Industrial wastes      303
Industrial water      302—303
Inertial impaction      88
Inhibitors      410 418 440 454 473—474
Inorganic coatings      201
Inorganic materials      11—12
Inorganic membranes      153—155
integrated circuits      491—492
Interaction parameter      570
Interfacial membrane formation, mechanism      332—333
Interfacial polymerization      46—48
Intrusion pressures      77
Ion exchange demineralization      290 296—298
Ion exchange membranes      39—45 483—484 486—487
Ion exchange, reverse osmosis and      296—298
Ionic binding      456
Ionic velocities      482
Ionics, Inc.      488 508
Isoelectric point      173—174 492
Isotopes      560
Knudsen flow      562 576
Lactose      234
Laminar flow      174—177 350 438 441 447 452 457—458
Landfills      589
Langmuir constant      568
Langmuir-type sites      566—569
Latex concentration/recovery      229—230
Lime clarification      290 292—293
Limiting current density      502 506—507
Liquid films      4
Liquid membranes      38—39
Lock, Sidney      137 139 270
Loeb — Sourirajan membrane      137 139 309 311—312 560 575
Long-term flux decay      199
Macromolecular substrates      409—410 418 426
Manufacturing equipment      53
Mass transfer coefficient      174—179 349 435
Mass transfer diffusional resistance      445 450 456—457
Media migration      91
Membrane (definition)      2
Membrane barrier layers      272
Membrane column      360 368—373
Membrane configuration      106—114 202—214
Membrane degradation      551
Membrane distillation      6—7 132—134
Membrane electrodes      457
Membrane fermentors      252—254 404 466—476
Membrane flux      166—198 288 523
Membrane fouling      198—202 224 285 327 418 465 472 507—508
Membrane modules      50—53
Membrane plugging      90—106
Membrane preparation      4—56
Membrane properties      486—487
Membrane reactor      249
Membrane rejection      413
Membrane structure      20—28 62—64 138—155
Membrane surface treatments      200—202
Membrane testing and evaluation      582
Meniscus coating      310
Mercury intrusion test      77
Mercury porosimetry data      81
Metal alloys      11
Metal cleaning      225
Metal finishing      493
Metal ion concentration effects      523—524
Metal ion effects      525—526
Methanol synthesis purge      584—585
Michaelis — Menten model      411 421 437
Michaelis — Menten rate equation      442 447
Microbial cells      402 455 474 476
Microelectronics      120
Microfiltration      5 50 61—135 383—384 439
Microfiltration, applications      114—134
Microorganisms      11 70—71 116 401—402 451 455 468
Microporous membranes      4—36 466 559—561
Microporous metal membranes      12
Microporous polysulfone      311—313 333 343
Microporous sintered membrane      4—5
Microporous support      48—49
Milk      492
Milk concentration      236—237
Miscibility gap      15—17
Mobile cells      252—254
Mobile enzyme      248—249
Molecular weight cut-off      155—156
Municipal potable water      302
Municipal wastes      303
Natural gas      588
Nernst idealization      503
NF-40 composite membrane      323—324
NF-50 composite membrane      332
Nickel plating      385—386
Nickel recovery      542—543
Nitrocellulose      61
Nodular structure      20—21 23 34
Nonpolar gases      560
Nonporous membranes      560—561 563—565
Nonsolvent addition      15 17
NS-100 membrane      314—316
NS-200 membrane      333—335
NS-300 membrane      320—323
NTR-7250 composite membrane      324—326
Oil fields      582
Oil-water separation      224—226
Oily wastewaters      226 384
Operating line      363
Optimum recirculation rate      216—217
Organic rejection      317
Osmotic pressure model      166—167
Oxygen enrichment      581
Oxygen/nitrogen separation      589—590
PA-300 membrane      316—318
Parasite drag      204—205
PEC-1000 membrane      335—338
Peptides      402
Permeability      3 563—566 569—571 574—576 578 580—581
Permeate      351 353 356 362 391 410—411 415 417—418 421—422 425 428 434 438 465—466 471—473
Permselectivity      40 487
Pervaporation      37 390—398 590—591
Pesticide removal      316
pH and gel polarization      173—174
pH effects      525—526
Phase separation process      14—15
Phase separation, mathematical description of      18—20
Phase-inversion membranes      9—12 20—28
Phase-inversion process      12 64
Phenol      42
Phenol recovery      547
Photographic solutions      494—495
Piperazine      320—323
Plasma polymerization      47 340

Plasmapheresis      126—128
Plasticizers      142
Plate and frame configuration      274—275
Plate and frame module      50—51 581
Plate and frame units      106—109 208—211 214
Pleated cartridges      50—51 106 109—110
Point-of-use processing      221
Poiseuille's law      452—453 562 586
Polar gases      560
Polarization layer      410 417
Pollution control, reverse osmosis and      298—299
Poly(4-methyl pentene-1)      580—581
Poly(4-vinylphenol)      343
Poly(diallyl amine)      319
Poly(styrenesulfonic acid)      343
Polyacrylonitrile      341
Polyamide      23—27 271 314
Polybenzimidazolone membrane      342—343
Polycondensation      42
Polyelectrolyte complex ultrafiltration membranes      161
Polyepiamine      316
Polyepichlorohydrin      316 318
Polyethylene      10 41
Polyethylenimine      48 314
Polyimide      579—581 586
Polyimide composite membrane      342
Polyimide resin      561
Polymer concentration      23—27 29 35
Polymer content additives      146—147
Polymerization      42
Polyolefin      561 581
Polyphenylene oxide (PPO)      561 581
Polyphosphate dosing      375
Polypropylene      10
polystyrene      41 567
Polysulfone      9 23—25 41 43 47—48 455—456 462 465 561 575—576 579—581 586
Polytetrafluoroethylene      4 44
Polyurea      314
Polyvinyl alcohol      326
Polyvinyl alcohol recovery      227—229
Pore size      4—9 12 61 73 155—156 158
Pore size determination      70—78 155—158
Porosity      6 23 25 49 64 69 75 77 145 148
Porous support      45
Posttreatment design      290
power supplies      500—502
Pre- and post-precipitation procedures      35—36
Precipitant      14 27 29 31—32 34
Precipitation      14 25—28 30
Preferential sorption-capillary flow mechanism      264
Prefilters      90—94 198
Prefiltration      131
Pressure effect      200
Pretreatment      508
Pretreatment design      283—285
Product flow as function of temperature      266
Product water flow      264
Product-inhibited enzymes      403 450
Proteins      493
Pulp and paper waste treatment      230—232
purity      570 572—573
Pyrogens      84 142 221
Quaternization      43
RAD wastes      124
RC-100 membrane      316—318
Reactor capacity      422
Reactor productivity      421—422 437
Recarbonation      293
Recovery      570 572
Recovery of reverse osmosis plant      267
Rectifier      500
Recycle reactor      250
Reflux cascades      364—366 394
Rejection of sodium chloride      267
Resistivity of deionized water      120 122
retention      164—165
Retention by "charged" membranes      83—86
Retention by adsorption      82—83
Retention characteristics      78—90 159—166
Retention of deformable particles      82
Retention of spherical and linear molecules      157—158
retentivity      156—158
Reverse osmosis      1 20 37 119 136 233 260—306 352 356 359 374—382 384—387 403 424 450
Reverse osmosis, applications      260—262 302—303
Reverse osmosis, costs      303—304
Reverse osmosis, design      286—290
Reverse osmosis, future projections      305
Reverse osmosis, plant design      281—290
Reverse osmosis, process considerations      263—270
Salt flow      265—266 269
Salt rejection      35—36
Sanitizing agents      220
Seawater desalination      299—302 336 374—376 490—491
Seawater membrane      267
Secondary flow effects      177
Seeding technique      382
Selective barrier      45
Selectivity      362 570 573—575 577 579
Semiconductor industry      218—221
Semiconductor process fluids      119—124
Separation factors      563 580
Separation of gases      559—593
Separation unit      361
Shape-factor      80
Shear-stresses      418 426 434 438 441 445
Sheet-flow stack      488
Shrinkage      30 33
Sieve mechanism      264
Silica rejection      329
Silicone      575—576 580—581
Silt density index      282—284
Silver      494
Skin      20—21 33—34
Skin-type membranes      14 32—33
Smoke DOP test      78
Sodium base spent sulfite liquor      231
Sodium bisulfite dosing      376
Sodium hexametaphosphate      507—508
Solid polymer layer      30
Solrox 0200 membrane      340—342
Solubility      565 568—569
Solubility parameter      148
Solubility parameter disparity      27—28
Soluble enzyme batch membrane reactor      428—429 432
Solution coating technique      272
Sorption enthalpies      568
Sour gas purification      588
Sourirajan      137 139
Soy whey      237
Spacers      487 489
Spherical cells      20 22
Spinneret      54—55 151
Spinning hollow fibers      149—153
Spiral wound configuration      274—278 285
Spiral wound modules      50—51 212—214 379 561 581
Sponge ball cleaning      203
Sponge-type structure      20—22 25 33 35
Stable state      19
Stack power      496—502
Stage      361
Steam sterilization      116
Sterilization      114—119
Stokes — Einstein relation      181 185 530—531
Stretched membranes      6—7
Stretching-process      64—65
Sulfochlorination      43
Sulfonated polyphenylene oxide membranes      339
Sulfonated polysulfone membranes      338—339
Supported liquid membranes      38 514 520 547—551
Surface texture      328

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