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Harris J. — Algebraic Geometry: a first course
Harris J. — Algebraic Geometry: a first course



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Название: Algebraic Geometry: a first course

Автор: Harris J.

Аннотация:

This book is intended to introduce students to algebraic geometry; to give them a sense of the basic objects considered, the questions asked about them, and the sort of answers one can expect to obtain. It thus emplasizes the classical roots of the subject. For readers interested in simply seeing what the subject is about, this avoids the more technical details better treated with the most recent methods. For readers interested in pursuing the subject further, this book will provide a basis for understanding the developments of the last half century, which have put the subject on a radically new footing. Based on lectures given at Brown and Harvard Universities, this book retains the informal style of the lectures and stresses examples throughout; the theory is developed as needed. The first part is concerned with introducing basic varieties and constructions; it describes, for example, affine and projective varieties, regular and rational maps, and particular classes of varieties such as determinantal varieties and algebraic groups. The second part discusses attributes of varieties, including dimension, smoothness, tangent spaces and cones, degree, and parameter and moduli spaces.


Язык: en

Рубрика: Математика/Алгебра/Алгебраическая геометрия/

Статус предметного указателя: Готов указатель с номерами страниц

ed2k: ed2k stats

Год издания: 2000

Количество страниц: 328

Добавлена в каталог: 18.11.2004

Операции: Положить на полку | Скопировать ссылку для форума | Скопировать ID
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Предметный указатель
Irreducible variety      51
Isomorphism      20 22
Isomorphism birational      77
Isomorphism, local criterion for      177 179
Iterated torus knot      261
J-function      119 121 125 279 304
Join of corresponding planes      95
Join of corresponding points      91
Join of corresponding points, degree of      241
Join of corresponding points, tangent spaces to      206
Join of two varieties      33 70 89 193
Join of two varieties, degree of      235—236
Join of two varieties, dimension of      148
Join of two varieties, Hilbert polynomial of      236
Join of two varieties, multiplicity of      259
Join of two varieties, tangent cones to      257
Join of two varieties, tangent spaces to      205—206
Kleiman's transversality theorem      219
Koszul complex      173
l-generic matrix      102
Lefschetz principle      176 187 204
Lemniscate      264
Limacon      263
Linear action (of a group)      116
Linear determinantal variety      99
Linear subspaces      5
Linear subspaces, characterization by degree      228
Linear subspaces, on a hypersurface      152 210 290
Linear subspaces, on a quadric      289
Linear subspaces, up to projective equivalence      162; see also lines
lines      5 9
Lines, families of      47 63
Lines, incident      69
Lines, meeting four lines      245—246
Lines, on a general surface      152
Lines, on a quadric      288 290
Lines, on a quadric surface      26 67 85 285
Lines, on a quartic surface      160
Lines, on a Segre variety      27 67 112
Lines, secant      89 90 91 143 191
Lines, tangent      190
Link (associated to a singular point)      261
Local complete intersection      138
Local ring      20 21 135 175 252 260
Locally closed subset      18
Maximal ideal      175 179 252
Maximal ideal, characterization of      58
Members (of a family)      41
Minimal degree      229 231 242
Minimal free resolution      169; see also free resolution
Moduli space      268 278 279
Moduli space of plane cubics      279
Moduli space of stable curves      281
Multidegree      239
Multiplicity of a point      258 259
Multiplicity of a point, on a determinantal variety      258
Multiplicity of a point, on a join      259
Multiplicity of a point, on a tangential surface      260
Multiplicity of intersection      227 228
Nakayama'a lemma      179
Nash blow-up      221
Nodal plane cubic      15 36—37 54—55 79 220 221
Node      220 260
Noetherian ring      57 58
Noetherian topology      18
Nondegenerate      144 229 230
Normal form (for pencils of quadrics)      305
Normal space      183—184 215 259
Nullstellensatz      8 20 49 57
Open Chow variety      268 270
Open Hilbert variety      268 274
Open set      17 52
Order of contact      214 238
Orthogonal group      115
Orthogonal group, dimension of      138
Oscnode      262
Osculating (k + l)-fold      214
Osculating (k + l)-fold, tangent space to      214
Osculating planes      214
Osculating planes, examples of      119 213
Ovals (of real plane curves)      247
Ovals, maximum number of      248
Parameter space      266 268 271 274
Parameter space of conies      13 44 45
Parameter space of hypersurfaces      44
Parameter space of plane conies in space      157
Parameter space of rational normal curves dimension of      156
Parameter space of twisted cubics      55 155 156 159
Parameter space of twisted cubics, dimension of      155 156 159
Parametrized      41
Pencils of quadrics      301
Plane      5
Plane conic      see conic
Plane curves, arithmetic genus of      167
Plane curves, dual of dual of      198
Plane curves, Hilbert function of      164
Plane curves, real      247
Plane curves, tangent lines to      186; see also curves
Plucker coordinates      64
Plucker embedding      64
Plucker relations      65 66
POINTS      6
Points, Hilbert functions of      164
Points, impose independent conditions      12 56 164
Points, in general position      7
Points, independent      6
Points, of a variety over a field      16
polar      283
Polarization      280
Position, general      7
Primary decomposition of ideals      52 61
Primary ideal      52
Product of varieties      28 30
Product of varieties, dimension of      138
Product of varieties, is irreducible      53
Product of varieties, of projective spaces is rational      79 86
Product of varieties, subvarieties of      27
Product of varieties, subvarieties of, degree of      240
Product of varieties, subvarieties of, multidegree of      239
Projection      34 37
Projection, degree of      234—235 259
Projection, dimension of      138
Projection, examples of      21 38 93 94 148 177 193 265 285—289
Projection, intersect transversely      236
Projective action (of a group)      116
Projective degree of a map      240
Projective motions      116
Projective space      3
Projective space dual      6
Projective space, regular maps between      148
Projective tangent cone      253
Projective tangent cone, dimension of      253 255
Projective tangent cone, of joins      257
Projective tangent cone, of tangential surfaces      257
Projective tangent cone, to determinantal varieties      256
Projective tangent cone, via holomorphic arcs      256
Projective tangent space      181 182 183 188
Projective tangent space, to determinantal varieties      184
Projective tangent space, to dual varieties      208
Projective tangent space, to join of corresponding points      206
Projective tangent space, to join of varieties      206
Projective tangent space, to osculating (k + l)-fold      214
Projective tangent space, to quadrics      283
Projective tangent space, to secant varieties      184 206
Projective tangent space, to tangential surfaces      213
Projective tangent space, to tangential varieties      215
Projective tangent space, to union of planes      205
Projective tangent space, to varieties of singular quadrics      296 297 300;
Projective variety      4
Projective variety, image of is projective      38
Projective variety, linear space must intersect      135
Projective variety, regular functions on      38
Projective variety, two must meet      14
Projectivized tangent cone      253
Projectivized tangent cone, dimension of      253 255
Projectivized tangent cone, is exceptional divisor      255
Projectivized tangent cone, of joins      257
Projectivized tangent cone, of tangential surfaces      257
Projectivized tangent cone, to determinantal varieties      256
Projectivized tangent cone, via holomorphic arcs      256
Proper determinantal variety      223
Proper transform      76 82
Quadric surface      26 84 95 285
Quadric surface, as double cover of the plane      286
Quadric surface, curves on      111 239
Quadric surface, curves on, family of      158 160
Quadric surface, is rational      78 84
Quadric surface, lines on      26 67 85 285
Quadric surface, pencils of      303
Quadric surface, projection of      78 84 286
Quadrics      7 9 12 23 26 30 33 65 67 71 79 86 122 242 282—307
Quadrics, are rational      79 86 288
Quadrics, as double cover of projective space      287 294
Quadrics, family of      299
Quadrics, family of, singular elements of pencils      301—303
Quadrics, family of, subvariety of singular quadrics      299
Quadrics, family of, subvariety of singular quadrics, tangent spaces to      300
Quadrics, linear spaces on      289
Quadrics, pencils of      301—307
Quadrics, plane sections of      283—284
Quadrics, projections of      21 78 84 86 288 294
Quadrics, rank 3 and 4      96
Quadrics, rank of      33
Quadrics, smooth      34
Quadrics, tangent spaces to      283
Quotient      123
Quotient by finite groups      124 126
Quotient of a product      126
Quotient of affine space      125
Quotient of Chow/Hilbert variety      280
Quotient of projective space      128
Rabinowitsch, trick of      59
Radical (ideal; of an ideal)      48
Ramphoid cusp      262
Rank of a quadric      33
Rank of a quadric, of a hyperplane section      283
Rational functions      72
Rational maps      73 74
Rational maps, composition of      74
Rational maps, degree of      80
Rational maps, domain of regularity      77
Rational maps, examples of      29 88 89 157 188 191 194 213 237—238 288 298 299 304
Rational maps, first point of view on      74
Rational maps, fourth point of view      84
Rational maps, image of      75
Rational maps, indeterminacy locus      77
Rational maps, inverse image of a subvariety      75
Rational maps, projection is a      75
Rational maps, resolution by blowing up      84
Rational maps, restriction of      74
Rational maps, second point of view      76
Rational maps, third point of view      78
Rational maps, variety      78
Rational normal curve      10
Rational normal curve, as determinantal variety      11 14 100
Rational normal curve, characterization by degree      229
Rational normal curve, degree of      229
Rational normal curve, dimension of parameter space for      156
Rational normal curve, generators for ideal of      51
Rational normal curve, Hilbert function of      166
Rational normal curve, of degree      4
Rational normal curve, of degree, canonical quadric containing      120
Rational normal curve, parametrization of      11
Rational normal curve, projections of      76
Rational normal curve, quadrics containing      10 11 97 156
Rational normal curve, secant varieties of      90 103
Rational normal curve, sections of families of      46
Rational normal curve, synthetic construction of      14
Rational normal curve, tangential surface of      118 119
Rational normal curve, tangential surface of, degree of      118 245
Rational normal curve, through n + 3 points      12 14;
Rational normal scroll      92 93 97 105 109 242
Rational normal scroll, as determinantal variety      105—109 243
Rational normal scroll, degree of      241 245
Rational normal scroll, dual variety of      197
Rational normal scroll, examples of      26 30 85 94 97
Rational normal scroll, hyperplane sections of      92 93 94 242
Rational normal scroll, is smooth      184
Rational normal scroll, projections of      92—93 94 242
Rational quartic curves      14 28 37 137
Rational quartic curves, trisecant lines to      91
Rational section (of a family)      43 46
Rational variety      78 87
Rational variety, examples      84—87 157 237—238 288
Reduced family      267
Reduced family, examples      273 276 277
Regular functions      18 20 61
Regular functions on projective varieties      38
Regular maps      21
Regular maps, degree of      80
Regular maps, graphs of      29
Residual intersection      109
Resolution of a module      169; see also free resolution
Resolution of singularities      206 219 220—222
Resolution of singularities, of curves      264
Resolution of singularities, of determinantal varieties      206
Resultant      35 38 40
Ruling of a scroll      92
Ruling of a Segre variety      113
Sard's theorem      176 217
Saturation (of an ideal)      50 165
Scheme      49 57 196 210 218 253 258 267 275 277
Schubert cycles      66
Schubert cycles, dimensions of      149
Secant line/plane map      89 192
Secant lmes/planes      89 90 91 143 191
Secant varieties      90
Secant varieties deficient      145
Secant varieties of a rational normal quartic      120
Secant varieties of cones      145
Secant varieties of curves      206
Secant varieties of generic determinantal varieties      145—146
Secant varieties of Grassmannians      112 145
Secant varieties of hyperplane sections      145
Secant varieties of rational normal curves      103
Secant varieties of rational normal curves, dimension of      146
Secant varieties of Segre varieties      99 145
Secant varieties of Veronese surface      144
Secant varieties of Veronese varieties      112
Secant varieties, dimension of      144 146
Secant varieties, projective tangent space to      184
Secant varieties, relation to tangential variety      195
Secant varieties, smoothness of      206
Secant varieties, tangent spaces to      206
Second fundamental form      214 216 259
Section (of a family)      43 46
Segre map      25 30
Segre map, coordinate-free description of      31
Segre threefold      26 94 99
Segre variety      25
Segre variety, as determinantal varieties      94
Segre variety, coordinate-free description of      31
Segre variety, degrees of      233
Segre variety, diagonal is Veronese variety      27
Segre variety, dual variety of      197
Segre variety, generators for ideal of      51
Segre variety, Hilbert function of      166 234
Segre variety, is smooth      184
Segre variety, linear spaces on      27 67 112
Segre variety, secant variety of      99
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