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Ratcliffe J.G. — Foundations of Hyperbolic Manifolds
Ratcliffe J.G. — Foundations of Hyperbolic Manifolds



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Название: Foundations of Hyperbolic Manifolds

Автор: Ratcliffe J.G.

Аннотация:

This book is an exposition of the theoretical foundations of hyperbolic manifolds. It is intended to be used both as a textbook and as a reference. The reader is assumed to have a basic knowledge of algebra and topology at the first year graduate level of an American university. The book is divided into three parts. The first part is concerned with hyperbolic geometry and discrete groups. The second part is devoted to the theory of hyperbolic manifolds. The third part integrates the first two parts in a development of the theory of hyperbolic orbifolds.

The second edition contains hundreds of changes and corrections, and new additions include: A more thorough discussion of polytopes; Discussion of Simplex Reflection groups has been expanded to give a complete classification of the Gram matrices of spherical, Euclidean and hyperbolic n-simplices; A new section on the volume of a simplex, in which a derivation of Schlafli's differential formula is presented; A new section with a proof of the n-dimensional Gauss-Bonnet theorem.

The exercises have been thoroughly reworked, pruned, and upgraded, and over 100 new exercises have been added. The author has also prepared a solutions manual which is available to professors who choose to adopt this text for their course.


Язык: en

Рубрика: Математика/

Статус предметного указателя: Готов указатель с номерами страниц

ed2k: ed2k stats

Издание: 2nd edition

Год издания: 2006

Количество страниц: 796

Добавлена в каталог: 10.06.2008

Операции: Положить на полку | Скопировать ссылку для форума | Скопировать ID
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Предметный указатель
Geometrically finite group      637
Geometrically finite manifold      666
Geometrically finite polyhedron      627
Geometry      372
Gieseking manifold      462
Gluing invariant      423
Gnomonic projection of $D^n$ onto $H^n$      188
Gnomonic projection of $\mathbb{R}^n$ into $S^n$      41
Gram matrix      285
Gram — Schmidt process      18
Great circle      38
Great sphere      40
Gromov norm      555
Gromov theorem      561
Group action      18
Group of isometries      15
Group of similarities      20
Group of symmetries      159
Group of the first kind      607
Group of the second kind      607
Haar integral      560 574
Haar measure      560 574
Hermitian inner product      144
Hermitian norm      144
Hexagon      94
Holonomy of a manifold      359
Holonomy of an orbifold      705
Homogeneous coordinates      189
Homogeneous metric space      16
Homotopic (X, G)-paths      703
Homotopically distinct      409
Horoball      128 133
Horocusp      636
Horocusped region      636
Horocycle      128 133
Horodisk      128 133
Horopoint      217
Horosphere of $B^n$      127
Horosphere of $U^n$      132
Hyperbolic angle of $D^n$      194
Hyperbolic angle of $H^n$      68
Hyperbolic closed curve      406
Hyperbolic convex      601
Hyperbolic convex, hull      601
Hyperbolic coordinates      77
Hyperbolic cosine laws      82
Hyperbolic distance      61
Hyperbolic elementary group      176
Hyperbolic geometry      3
Hyperbolic hexagon      94
Hyperbolic isometry      63
Hyperbolic law of sines      82
Hyperbolic line of $B^n$      126
Hyperbolic line of $D^n$      192
Hyperbolic line of $H^n$      64
Hyperbolic line of $U^n$      132
Hyperbolic manifold      348
Hyperbolic manifold structure      348
Hyperbolic metric      63
Hyperbolic orbifold      693
Hyperbolic pentagon      93
Hyperbolic plane      5
Hyperbolic plane of $B^n$      126
Hyperbolic plane of $D^n$      191
Hyperbolic plane of $H^n$      67
Hyperbolic plane of $U^n$      132
Hyperbolic quadrilateral      88 92
Hyperbolic right triangle      97
Hyperbolic space      63
Hyperbolic space-form      341
Hyperbolic sphere of $B^n$      127
Hyperbolic sphere of $U^n$      132
Hyperbolic transformation of $B^n$      136
Hyperbolic transformation of $U^n$      137
Hyperbolic translation      124 140
Hyperbolic triangle      80 84
Hyperbolic trigonometry      80
Hyperbolic type      176
Hyperbolic volume      78
Hyperboloid model      12 61
Hyperplane of $E^n$      22
Hyperplane of $H^n$      67
i(x)      15
Icosahedral group      278
Ideal boundary      672
Ideal point      216
Ideal polytope      227
Ideal simplex      227
Ideal triangle      84
Ideal vertex      219 625
incident      217
Induced metric on a manifold      352
Induced metric on an orbifold      700
Induced structure on a manifold      349
Induced structure on an orbifold      693
Infinite triangle      84
Initial point of a curve      22
Inner metric      691
Inner product      13
Inscribed curve      29
Inscribed length of a curve      28
Integral closure      324
Integral domain      322
Integral element      323
Integral ring      324
Integrally closed      324
Interior of a convex set      195
Interior of a manifold      335
Interior of light cone      55
Inverse points      114
inversion      102
Inversive geometry      100
Irreducible Coxeter Group      275
Isometric circle      115
Isometric metric spaces      15
Isometric sphere      112
Isometry      15
Isomorphic topological groups      145
Jordan decomposition      565
Junction of an (X, G)-path      702
Klein bottle      377
Klein's model      7
Kleinian group      186
Lattice      160
Lattice subgroup      173
Length of a closed geodesic      411
Length of a curve in a manifold      350
Length of a curve in a metric space      28
Length of a curve in an orbifold      698
Length-twist coordinates      416
Lens space      342
Light-like vector      55
Light-like vector subspace      58
Limit point      600
Limit set      600
Line of $B^n$      126
Line of $D^n$      192
Line of $E^n$      21
Line of $H^n$      64
Line of $P^n$      41
Line of $U^n$      132
Line segment      21 23
Linear fractional transformation      115
Link of a cusp point of a manifold      445 513
Link of a cusp point of a polyhedron      512 624
Link of a cusp point of an orbifold      736
Link of a polyhedron      214 217
Link of an ideal vertex      444
Lipschitz condition      580
Lipschitz constant      580
Lobachevskian geometry      32
Lobachevsky function      465
Local isometry      337
Local ring      323
localization      323
Locally convex      27
Locally discrete      653
Locally finite      162
Locally finite fundamental region      238
Locally geodesically connected      691
Locally geodesically convex      340
longitude      495
Lorentz group      57
Lorentz orthogonal vectors      58
Lorentz orthonormal basis      56
Lorentz orthonormal vectors      65
Lorentz rectifiable curve      73
Lorentz transformation      56
Lorentzian angle      59 68 69 71
Lorentzian complement      60
Lorentzian cross product      62
Lorentzian distance      73
Lorentzian geometry      54
Lorentzian inner product      54
Lorentzian inscribed length      73
Lorentzian length of a curve      73
Lorentzian matrix      57
Lorentzian norm      55
Lorentzian space      54
Loxodromic transformation      140
Lune of $S^2$      49
Magnification      20
Manifold      334
Manifold-with-boundary      335
Mapping class group      394
Margulis constant      655
Margulis lemma      654
Margulis region      659
Measurable subset of $H^n$      78
Measurable subset of $S^n$      44
Measure homology      566
Meeting at infinity      70
Meridian      495
Meridian-longitude pair      495
Metric      14
Metric manifold      350
Metric of $B^n$      123
Metric of $E^n$      14
Metric of $H^n$      61
Metric of $P^n$      41
Metric of $S^n$      36
Metric of $U^n$      131
Metric of $\hat{E}^n$      108
Metric orbifold      698
Metric space      15
Metric topology      15
Metrically equivalent      15
Minkowski space-time      98
Modular group      161
Moduli      433
Moduli space      393
Moebius group of $B^n$      120
Moebius group of $S^n$      119
Moebius group of $U^n$      116
Moebius group of $\hat{E}^n$      111
Moebius transformation of $B^n$      120
Moebius transformation of $S^n$      119
Moebius transformation of $U^n$      116
Moebius transformation of $\hat{E}^n$      111
Mostow rigidity theorem      596
Multiplicatively closed      322
N (S, r)      15
Natural Euclidean metric      139
Near sets      661
Nearest point      608
Nearest point retraction      608
Nearest point to a line      135
Negative light-like vector      55
Negative Lorentzian matrix      58
Negative time-like vector      55
Non-Euclidean geometry      3
Nondegenerate bilinear form      284
Norm of a matrix      145 167
Norm of a partition      28
Norm of a vector      13 55
Normalized solid angle      509
Normalized solid angle sum      510 523
Normalized volume      523
O(1, n)      57
O(N)      17
O(n, 1)      122
Octahedral group      277
Open ball      15
Open manifold      335
Open set      15
Open unit n-ball      119
Open unit n-disk      188
Operator norm      167
Orbifold      692
Orbit      161
Orbit space      234
Orbit space metric      234
Order of a point      694
Ordinary point of a group      607
Ordinary point of an orbifold      695
Ordinary set of a group      607
Ordinary set of an orbifold      695
Orientable manifold      360
Orientable space-form      341
Orientable surface      376
Orthogonal complement      21
Orthogonal group      17
Orthogonal line and hyperplane of $E^n$      22
Orthogonal line and hyperplane of $H^n$      68
Orthogonal matrix      17
Orthogonal spheres      117 126
Orthogonal transformation      16
Orthogonal vectors      14 146
Orthonormal basis of $\mathbb{C}^n$      146
Orthonormal basis of $\mathbb{R}^n$      16
Orthotetrahedron      462
P(a, t)      100
Packing      612
Pair of pants      412
Paired points of a polyhedron      255
Paired points of polygons      379
Paired points of polyhedra      436 724
Paired sides of a polyhedron      255
Paired sides of polygons      378
Paired sides of polyhedra      435 724
Parabolic closed curve      406
Parabolic elementary group      176
Parabolic isometry of $E^n$      165
Parabolic transformation of $B^n$      136
Parabolic transformation of $U^n$      137
Parabolic translation      139
Parabolic type      176
Parallel hyperbolic lines      72
Parallel planes      21
Parallel postulate      2
Parallels      12
Partition of an interval      28
Pentagon      93
Period of a geodesic line      404
Periodic geodesic line      404
Picard’s group      165
Piecewise geodesic curve      29
Plane of $B^n$      126
Plane of $D^n$      191
Plane of $E^n$      19
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