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Widder D.V. — Advanced calculus
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Название: Advanced calculus
Автор: Widder D.V.
Аннотация: Classic text leads from elementary calculus into more theoretic problems. Precise approach with definitions, theorems, proofs, examples and exercises. Topics include partial differentiation, vectors, differential geometry, Stieltjes integral, infinite series, gamma function, Fourier series, Laplace transform, much more. Numerous graded exercises with selected answers.
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Рубрика: Математика /Анализ /Учебники по элементарному анализу /
Статус предметного указателя: Готов указатель с номерами страниц
ed2k: ed2k stats
Год издания: 1947
Количество страниц: 432
Добавлена в каталог: 18.04.2005
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Предметный указатель
, definition of class 7 11
, definition of class 330
(C,1) see Cesaro summability
Abel summability 205 301
Abscissa: of absolute convergence for a Laplace transform 374
Abscissa: of convergence for a Laplace transform 371
Adams, J.C. 307
Angle between surface curves 91
Approximation: least square 354 350
Approximation: polynomial 355
Approximation: trigonometric 354
Arc length 90
Area: of a region 184 193
Area: of a surface 172
Arithmetic means see Cesaro summability
Attraction for a continuous distribution of mass 174 178
Bessel's function of order n 391
Bessel's inequality 333 334 337 357
Beta function, B(x, y) 308 ff 311
Bilateral convolution 300
Bilateral Laplace transform 395 398
Bilateral resultant 300
Bonnet's theorem, Weierstrass form of 138
Bound: greatest lower 149
Bound: least upper 147 149
Bound: of continuous function 146
Boundary-value problem 346
Bounded variation of a function 132
C, definition of class C 6 10
Cauchy remainder in Taylor's series 35
Cauchy's convergence test 242
Cauchy's criterion 233 235
Center of gravity 168 178
Cesaro summability 202—205 300 351
Class C, D, , E, P, etc. see C D E P etc.
Comparison tests for convergence and divergence: of improper integrals 209 280 281
Comparison tests for convergence and divergence: of infinite series 239 240
Components of a vector 50
Contact of order n 76
Continuity, uniform: for functions of a single variable 147
Continuity, uniform: for functions of two variables 183
Continuous distribution of mass 142 174
Continuous function 6 10 146—149 291 296
Convergence theorem for Fourier series 330
Convolution 380 see
Cosine integral, CI(s) 383 385 400 404
Cramer's rule 21
Cross derivatives, equality of 41—43
Curl 65
Curvature 80
Curvature, mean 93
Curvature, normal 92
Curvature, total, or Gaussian 03
Curve in space: arc length of 72
Curve in space: normal plane to 74
Curve in space: tangent line to 73
Curves: closed 180
Curves: family of plane 118
Curves: Jordan 184 180 187
Curves: regular 180
Curves: sectionally smooth 180
Curvilinear integral see Integral
Cylindrical coordinates for triple integrals 179
D'Alembert's ratio tent 242
D, definition of class D 330
Definite integrals, evaluation of 313—315
Del ( ) 65
Delta-neighborhood ( -neighborhood) 10
Density of a continuous distribution 142
Derivative: directional 30 66
Derivative: of higher order 3 16 20
Derivative: on the left 6
Derivative: on the right 6
Derivatives: cross, equality of 41—43
Derivatives: partial, definitions of 1 11
Determining function 402
Determining function, definition of 367
Determining sequence 417
Developable surface 123
Developable surface, polar 124
Developable surface, rectifying 124
Diameter of a region 154
Dienes, P. 180
Difference equations 410
Differential equation: exact 196
Differential equation: homogeneous linear 408
Differential equation: linear 404
Differential equation: nonhomogeneous linear 412
Differential equation: of hyperbolic typo 346
Differential equation: of vibrating string 344
Differential equation: partial 420
Differential: definition of 20
Differential: exact 213
Differential: existence of exact 195
Differentiation: of a function defined by a proper integral 291—293
Differentiation: of a function defined by an improper integral 298 313
Differentiation: of implicit functions 10
Differentiation: of in finite series 259
Differentiation: partial 1—19
Directional derivative 30 66
Dirichlet formula 166 100
Dirichlet series 300 360 397
Divergence, Div 65
Divergent integrals 300—302
Divergent series 201—265
Domain 10
Domain, bounded 153
Double integral: applications of 108
Double integral: definition of 154
Double integral: existence of 182
Double integral: iteration of; in polar coordinates 102—104
Double integral: iteration of; in rectangular coordinates 159—161
Double integral: properties of 156
Duhamel's theorem 72 132 144 147 168 181 183 185 188 190 200
E, definition of class E 409
Eider's constant 307 321
Eider's theorem 15
Envelope 118
Envelope, of families of surfaces 122
Envelope, of normals 120
Envelope, of tangents 120
Equations: difference 416
Equations: simultaneous 21 47
Error function (err) 383 385 399
Exponential integral, EI(x) 383 384 400 401 403
extrema 105. See also Maximum and minimum
Faltung 380. See also Resultant
Fejer's theorem 352 354 355
Fejer, L. 351
Field of force, conservative 190
First fundamental form of a surface 90
First mean-value theorem for Riemann integrals 34
First mean-value theorem for Stieltjes integrals 137
Fourier coefficients 324 327
Fourier cosine transform 302
Fourier integral 324 359
Fourier integral, convergence theorem for 302
Fourier series: convergence of 333
Fourier series: convergence theorem for 336
Fourier series: definition of 324
Fourier series: for an arbitrary interval 343
Fourier series: summability of 351
Fourier sine transform 362
Fourier transform 302
Frenet — Serret formulas 83 92 124
Function: Bessel's, of order n 394
Function: beta 308 341
Function: composite 12
Function: continuous 6 10 145—149
Function: defined by a proper integral: continuity of 291 292
Function: defined by a proper integral: differentiation of 291—293
Function: defined by a proper integral: integration of 159 162 165 166
Function: defined by an improper integral: continuity of 296
Function: defined by an improper integral: differentiation of 208 313
Function: defined by an improper integral: integration of 297
Function: determining: differentiation of 374
Function: determining: product of 380
Function: error, (erf) 383 385 399
Function: even 327
Function: gamma 303 341 308 398 300
Function: generating see Generating function
Function: homogeneous 14—10
Function: implicit 2 18 38 44
Function: integrator 120
Function: limit of a 4 9
Function: multiple-valued, single-valued 1
Function: normed 325
Function: odd 327
Function: of bounded variation 132
Function: of class 7 11
Function: of class C 6 10
Function: of one variable 4—8
Function: of several variables 6—13
Function: uniformly continuous: in a region 183
Function: uniformly continuous: on an interval 147
Functional dependence 45
Functions, orthogonal 325
Fundamental form of a surface: first 90
Fundamental form of a surface: second 91
Gamma function, 303 ff 341 308 398 399
Gauss's theorem 101 197 307
Generating function: definition of 307
Generating function: differentiation of 374
Generating function: of a sequence 417
Generating functions, product of 380
Gradient, Grad 32 05 00
Gravitational attraction see Attraction
Greatest lower bound 149
Green's theorem: in three dimensions 200—202 206 213—215
Green's theorem: in two dimensions 191—199 210
Gyration, radius of 171
Harmonic analysis 343 350
Harmonic series 240
Heine — Borel theorem 115 140 185
Helix 58
Hoelder summability 205
Homogeneous function 14
Homogeneous linear differential equation 408—412
Homogeneous polynomial 3
Hyperbolic type, differential equation of 340
Implicit function theorem 44
Improper integrals: absolute convergence of 270 281 285
Improper integrals: classification of 267 285 280
Improper integrals: comparison teats for 209 280
Improper integrals: conditional convergence of 270 276—278
Improper integrals: convergence of Type I 208
Improper integrals: convergence of Type III 280
Improper integrals: convergence of Types II and IV 284
Improper integrals: divergence of 208 285 300—302
Improper integrals: functions defined by see Function
Improper integrals: limit tests for 273 281 285
Improper integrals: summability of divergent 300—302
Improper integrals: uniform convergence of 288—290 296—299
Improper integrals: Weierstrass M-test for uniform convergence of 280 302 375
Indeterminant form: evaluation by orders of infinity 230
Indeterminant form: evaluation by series 228
Indeterminant form: L'Hospital's rule 218 221 225 227
Indeterminant form: type 210
Indeterminant form: type 220
Indeterminant form: types , , 220
Indeterminant form: types , 225
Inertia, moment of 120 142 170
Inferior limit 233
Infinite series: absolute convergence of 245—240 255
Infinite series: alternating 245—247
Infinite series: comparison tests for 230—240
Infinite series: conditional convergence of 240
Infinite series: continuity of the sum of an 257
Infinite series: convergence tests for 239 240 242—244 240—251 254
Infinite series: definition of convergence, and divergence of 298
Infinite series: differentiation of 250—201
Infinite series: integration of 257—250
Infinite series: method of, for evaluation of definite integrals 315
Infinite series: summation of divergent 201—205
Infinite series: uniform convergence of 252—255
Infinitesimal 231
Infinities, table of 230
Infinity, definition of orders of 230
Integral: change of variable in 204
Integral: curvilinear 185
Integral: divergent 300—302
Integral: double see Double integral
Integral: Fourier 324 359 362
Integral: improper see improper integral
Integral: iterated 157 165 176
Integral: Lebesgue 185
Integral: line: in a plane 180—198
Integral: line: in space 210—214
Integral: Maclaurin's integral test for infinite series 243
Integral: multiple see Double integral Triple
Integral: proper: function defined by see Function
Integral: proper: properties of 291—294
Integral: proper: Riemann see Riemann integral
Integral: proper: Stieltjes see Stieltjes integral
Integral: proper: surface 186 199—204
Integral: proper: triple see Triple integral
Integrals, definite; evaluation of 313—315
Integration: by parts 134
Integration: change in order of 105—107 297
Integration: of a function defined by a proper integral 159 102 165 166
Integration: of a function defined by an improper integral 297
Integration: of infinite series 257
Integrator function 120
Invariants 68—70
Jacobian 22 38 200 208 209
Jordan curves 184 180 187
Just scale 349
l'Hospital's rule 218 221 225 227
Lagrange identity 51 108
Lagrange remainder 35
Lagrange's multipliers 113
Laguerre polynomial, 384 385 390
Lamina: attraction of, on a unit particle 174
Lamina: center of gravity of 168
Lamina: moment of inertia of 144
Lapiace — Stieltjes transform 307
Laplace transform 365—423
Laplace transform table of 399
Laplace transform, bilateral 395 398
Laplace transform, definition of 314 307
Laplace transform, inversion formula for 390
Laplace transform, operational properties of 370
Laplace transform, unilateral 305
Laplace's method 21
Laplacian, ( ) 65
Law of the mean 8 72 2J0
Law of the mean, generalized 218
Least square approximation 354 350
Least squares, method of 108
Least upper bound 149
Lebesgue H. 334
Lebesgue integral 185
Leibniz's rule 409
Leibniz's theorem on alternating series 245 247 248 276
Limit inferior and superior: definition of 233
Limit inferior and superior: properties of 234
Limit point: of a point set 10
Limit point: of a sequence 233
Limit tests: for convergence and divergence of improper integrals 273 281—283 285
Limit tests: for convergence and divergence of infinite series 249 250
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