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Dreizler R.M., Gross E.K.U. — Density Functional Theory: An Approach to the Quantum Many-Body Problem
Dreizler R.M., Gross E.K.U. — Density Functional Theory: An Approach to the Quantum Many-Body Problem



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Название: Density Functional Theory: An Approach to the Quantum Many-Body Problem

Авторы: Dreizler R.M., Gross E.K.U.

Аннотация:

Quantum mechanics was still in swaddling clothes when Thomas, Fermi, Dirac and von Weizsacker initiated the line of thought from which this work derives. Its current vitality owes much to a result achieved by Hohenberg and Kohn (who supplies the foreword) in 1964. The monograph provides advanced graduate students and many-body physicists/chemists with careful review of the present state of a rich body of technique, the objective of which is to by-pass solution of the Schrodinger equation enroute to a fairly detailed description of the ground state properties of many body systems. Has the feel of a review article which outgrew the capacity of any journal (which, the authors inform us, was in fact its origin), and retains at least some of the attractive brevity of such a review, the whole done up in the familiar Springer style.


Язык: en

Рубрика: Математика/

Статус предметного указателя: Готов указатель с номерами страниц

ed2k: ed2k stats

Год издания: 1990

Количество страниц: 302

Добавлена в каталог: 18.02.2007

Операции: Положить на полку | Скопировать ссылку для форума | Скопировать ID
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Предметный указатель
Local entropy      121
Local field correction      156ff 216 220
Local field correction, compressibility sum rule for      169
Local field correction, Hubbard approximation for      147 149 167 220
Local kinetic energy      see “Kinetic energy”
Local spin density approximation      see “Spin polarisation or local density approximation”
Local temperature      122
Local thermodynamics      120ff
lonisation potential      23 146 233ff
Lorentz gauge      247
Lower bound functional      136
Magnetic moment density      see “Density”
magnetic susceptibility      26
Magnetisation      see “Density magnetic
Many-body perturbation theory      139ff
Maxwell — Boltzmann distribution      122
Metal surface, infinite barrier model      99 197
Metal surface, linear potential model      99 224
Molecular Dynamics      244
Momentum density      see “Density”
Momentum space      37 196
Monte Carlo results for electron gas      172 179
Muffin-tin approximation      239
Multiplet splitting      34 61 239
N-representability      14
Natural orbitals      see “Orbitals”
Negative energy states      251 253
Negative ions      125 183 236
Nonlocal density approximation      175 188ff 230 234 276
Occupation number      51 55 71
Off-diagonal long-range order      39
Optimum potential      145 195
Orbitals, Bloch      195
Orbitals, Dirac      252ff
Orbitals, equidensity      15ff 105
Orbitals, fractionally occupied      52
Orbitals, Hartree — Fock      89 122 230ff
Orbitals, Kohn — Sham      44ff 89 122 194ff 236
Orbitals, natural      47 107
Orbitals, Wannier      194
Order parameter of superconductors      39
Pade approximants      113ff 179ff
Pair correlation function      158ff 172 185 188 191 275
Pair potential      40
Paramagnetic electron gas      172
Parametrisation, of gradient corrections      113ff 219 221 227 229
Parametrisation, of homogeneous electron gas groundstate energy      166 170 176ff
Parametrisation, of local density functional      176ff
Parametrisation, of pair correlation function      191
Partitioning of density      61 112 192
Pauli spin matrix      25
Phase space      120ff
Phonon-induced pairing interaction      41
Photon field, longitudinal      263
Photon field, transverse      245 263
Photon propagator      258 261ff
plasma      31 42
Plasma frequency      145 155 196
Plasmon      178
Plasmon dispersion relation      155ff
Polarisation insertion      see also “Lindhard function”
Polarisation insertion, irreducible      140 154 177 198 202 205 210 214
Polarisation insertion, reducible      154 202 210 222
Polarisation insertion, relativistic      262ff
Polarisation vector      255
proximity effect      40 73
Quantum electrodynamics      139 245 257
Quantum electrodynamics, commutator form      246
Quantum electrodynamics, Hamiltonian of      255
Quantum electrodynamics, Langrange density of      245
Quantum electrodynamics, renormalisation of      249ff
Quasiparticle excitation      32 71 148
Radial distribution function      159
Random phase approximation      see “Ring approximation”
Reactivity index      24
Relativistic density functional theory      245ff
Relativistic Hamiltonian      245
Renormalisation      246 249ff
Renormalisation, charge      255 259
Renormalisation, mass      257 259
Response equation      154
Resummation, partial, of groundstate energy perturbation theory      163
Resummation, partial, of noninteracting kinetic energy functional      91ff 95 106 204
Resummation, partial, of semiclassical expansion of one particle (Bloch) density matrix      91ff
Ring approximation, density functional version of      214ff
Ring approximation, for homogeneous electron gas      164ff
Ring approximation, for homogeneous relativistic electron gas      261
Scaling behaviour      64ff
Scaling behaviour, of correlation energy functional      67 178
Scaling behaviour, of exchange energy functional      67 86
Scaling behaviour, of kinetic energy functional      65 86
Scaling behaviour, of Thomas — Fermi functional      128
Scattering function      140 218
Screened interaction      139 145 165 215 227
Self-energy insertion      33 140 142ff
Self-interaction correction      172 183 192ff 230 234 239
Semiclassical expansion, of groundstate density      82
Semiclassical expansion, of Kohn — Sham exchange energy      83
Semiclassical expansion, of noninteracting kinetic energy      82
Semiclassical expansion, of one-particle density matrix      81
Semiclassical expansion, of one-particle Green's function      78
Semiconductors      42 145 147 220
Shape function      18
Shell fluctuations      94 98 125 137
Skeleton expansion      140 144
Slater transition state      36 43 57 61
Spectroscopic constants      239ff
Spin density functional theory      see “Spin polarisation”
Spin density matrix      26
Spin polarisation      25 30 52 87 97 162 172 176ff 188 193 219 227
Spin polarisation, relativistic      266ff
Step function, in terms of inverse Laplace transform      77
Structure factor, dynamic      152 155
Structure factor, static      159 170 172 185 196 202 222 227 274
Sum rule, for compressibility      167ff
Sum rule, for exchange hole      118
Sum rule, for exchange-correlation hole      123 186
Sum rule, for pair correlation function      276
Superconductivity      39
Supercritical atoms      270
Surface energy, correlation      196ff
Surface energy, exchange      101 196ff
Surface energy, kinetic      100
Surface energy, wave vector analysis of      196ff
Teller's theorem      125
Thomas — Fermi approximation for Bloch density matrix      90
Thomas — Fermi model      64 84 124 126ff
Thomas — Fermi model, relativistic      251 261 270
Thomas — Fermi screening function      127 213
Thomas — Fermi screening length      166
Thomas — Fermi — Dirac model      124 135
Thomas — Fermi — Dirac — Weizsacker model      124 135ff
Thomas — Fermi — Dirac — Weizsacker model, relativistic      260 270
Thomas — Fermi — Weizsacker model      135
Three-point function      see “Vertex function”
Tight-binding approximation      145 148
Time dependent density functional theory      156
Transition state      see “Slater transition state”
Triatomic molecules      130 244
Truncation, local      104
Turning point problem      83ff 255
Ultraviolet divergence      255
Universality      7 42 200 229
v-representability problem      10ff 48ff
v-representable, ensemble      11
v-representable, interacting      45 48 59 65
v-representable, noninteracting      44ff 48 59
v-representable, pure-state      10 32 34
Vacuum polarisation      251ff 269
Vacuum state      247 249
Variational principle, for excited states      33ff
Variational principle, for grand canonical ensemble      29
Variational principle, for groundstate energy      11 19 27 38 125 146
Variational principle, for superconducting systems      42
Variational principle, fractionally occupied states      55ff
Variational principle, Hohenberg — Kohn      6 45
Variational principle, in Kohn — Sham scheme      45
Variational principle, Rayleigh — Ritz      6 13 34 48 64
Vertex function      140 210 217
Vertex Function, relativistic      258
Vibrational frequencies, molecular      239
Virial theorem      65 67ff 132
Wave vector analysis      114 167 175 196ff 222ff
Weighted-density approximation      190 230ff
Weizsacker functional      see “Kinetic energy functional”
Wigner crystal      163 166
Wigner distribution function      120
Wigner transform, of Bloch density matrix      91
Wigner transform, of Dirac density matrix      120
Wigner — Kirkwood expansion      79 91ff
Wigner — Seitz radius      150
WKB approximation      83
X-ray scattering      38
Zero-point energy      255
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