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Graham R.L., Rothschild B.L., Spencer J.H. — Ramsey Theory
Graham R.L., Rothschild B.L., Spencer J.H. — Ramsey Theory



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Íàçâàíèå: Ramsey Theory

Àâòîðû: Graham R.L., Rothschild B.L., Spencer J.H.

Àííîòàöèÿ:

Ramsey theory has emerged as a cohesive subdiscipline of combinatorial analysis since about 1970. The present work comprises a self-contained exposition of the central results of Ramsey theory, describes recent developments in the field, and explores the influence of outside disciplines such as applications of topological dynamics and a combinatorial approach to undecidability results. New to the Second Edition is a complete treatment of Shelah's 1987 proof as well as the original proof of Van der Waerden's theorem.


ßçûê: en

Ðóáðèêà: Ìàòåìàòèêà/

Ñòàòóñ ïðåäìåòíîãî óêàçàòåëÿ: Ãîòîâ óêàçàòåëü ñ íîìåðàìè ñòðàíèö

ed2k: ed2k stats

Èçäàíèå: second edition

Ãîä èçäàíèÿ: 1990

Êîëè÷åñòâî ñòðàíèö: 196

Äîáàâëåíà â êàòàëîã: 11.01.2007

Îïåðàöèè: Ïîëîæèòü íà ïîëêó | Ñêîïèðîâàòü ññûëêó äëÿ ôîðóìà | Ñêîïèðîâàòü ID
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Ïðåäìåòíûé óêàçàòåëü
(m,p,c-)-sets      79—80
Abelian groups      80 88 123—129
Ackermann function      61 171
Ackermann hierachy      60—61 170—171
Affine Ramsey theorem      42 68
Affine space      42
Ajtai, M.      109
Arithmetic progression      27 45—46 97 155
arrow notation      1 7 119 169—170 180
Artin, E.      30
Asymptotic values, graph Ramsey      101—102
Asymptotic values, property B      104—105
Asymptotic values, Ramsey      92—96
Asymptotic values, van der Waerden      96 97 102—103
Axiom of Choice      14 15 88 154 157 180
Baudet’s conjecture      29
Baumgartner, J.      84 88
Beck, J.      109
Behrend.F.A.      98 109
Bergelson, V.      165
Berlekamp, E.R.      109
Bipartite graphs      10 111 119
Bipartite Ramsey theorems      111—114 119
Bolzano — Weierstrass theorem      17
Boolean expressions      24
Bounded gaps      156 160
Bow tie      141
Bricks      135
Burkill, H.      17
Burling, J.P.      109
Burr, S.A.      140 147 150
Canonical coloring      129
Canonical Ramsey theorems      129
Canonical Ramsey theorems, bipartite      131
Canonical relations      23
Cantor Normal Form      171
Cates, M.L.      68
Chang, C.C      183
Choi, S.L.G.      109
Chromatic number      11 99 104
Chung, F.R.K.      143
Chvatal.V.      109 112 139 148
Columns condition      73—74 124
Comfort.W.      169
Compactness principle, applications of      21 30 76 84 135 13"’.155 164 179
Compactness principle, proof of      13—17 27
Concave functions      112
Conway, J.      61
cube      35 46 53
Cycles      143—146
DeBruijn, N.G.      27
Density theorems      12 27 45—46 99 111 143—144
Deuber, W.      79 80 88 115 123
Difworth, R.P.      17
Dynamical system      155
Edge induced graph theorem      115
Enveloping semigroup      162
Epsilon-nought $(\varepsilon_0)$      171 173
Equations, nonhomogeneous regular      87—88 136
Equations, over Abelian groups      80 123—129
Equations, regular      9
Equations, regular homogeneous      71
Erdos cardinal      184
Erdos, P., conjectures of      54 119 146 148 151
Erdos, P., conjectures of, with E.Klein and G.Szekeres      25
Erdos, P., conjectures of, with L.Moser      18
Erdos, P., conjectures of, with P.Turan      13 45—46
Erdos, P., conjectures of, with V.T.Sos      142
Erdos, P., influence of      26
Erdos, P., papers of      109 113 150
Erdos, P., papers of, with Burr      147
Erdos, P., papers of, with Burr, Spencer      140
Erdos, P., papers of, with Faudree, Rousseau, Schelp      149
Erdos, P., papers of, with Graham      141
Erdos, P., papers of, with Graham, Montgomery, Rothschild, Spencer, Straus      133
Erdos, P., papers of, with Hajnal      109 183
Erdos, P., papers of, with Hajnal, Rado      182
Erdos, P., papers of, with Lovasz      109
Erdos, P., papers of, with Moon      112
Erdos, P., papers of, with Rado      109 112 129
Erdos, P., papers of, with Spencer      109 112 113
Erdos, P., papers of, with Szekeres      17 24—25
Ergodic theory      164
Euclidean plane      25 137
Euclidean Ramsey theorems      133
Euclidean space      40—41 133
Existence argument      92 93 97 105 108 109
Exoo, G.      109
Faudree, R.      149 150
Fermat’s Last Theorem      69
Finite intersection property      157
Finite sums and products conjecture      84
Finite unions theorem      82
Fliptop      55
Folkman, J.      81 109 119
Folkman’s theorem      81 88
Frankl, P.      109 123 137
Furstenberg, H.      46 53 153 165
Furstenberg’s theorem      163 (see also “Szemeredi’s theorem”)
Gallai’s theorem      40 68 134
Game theory      41—42
Giraud, G.      109
Glazer, S.      168
Gleason, A.M.      89 90 109
Godel’s Incompleteness Theorem      170
Gottschalk, W.H.      27
Graham — Leeb — Rothschild theorem      10 45 68
Graham, R.L.      68 109 112 123 133 141 143
Graham, R.L., conjecture of      66
Graph Ramsey theory      101 109 138—151
Greenwood, R.E.      89 90 109
Grimstead, C      109
Grzegerczyk hierarchy      173
Guy, R.K.      112
Hajnal, A.      109 182 183
Hales — Jewett theorem      10 34—39 68
Hales — Jewett theorem, and Moser conjecture      53
Hales — Jewett theorem, applications of      43 83 119
Hales — Jewett theorem, extended      40
Hales — Jewett theorem, extended, and affine Ramsey theorem      44
Hales — Jewett theorem, implications of      40
Hales — Jewett theorem, Shelah proof      54—60
Hales — Jewett theorem, upper bounds      60—68
Hales.A.W.      68
Harary, F.      139 148
Harrington, L.      170 180
Hilbert, D.      47
Hindman, N.      68 84 88 165 167
Hindman’s theorem      84 88 133 168—169
Hindman’s theorem, topological      160
Homothety      40 134
Hypergraphs      11 99 104
Idempotent theorem      162 169
Inaccessible cardinals      184—185
Induced coloring      6
Induced Ramsey theorems      114
Induced subgraphs      114
Infinite Ramsey theory      17 68 84 180
Infinite Ramsey theory, bipartite      114
Infinite Ramsey theory, canonical      129
Irving, R.      119 143
Isbell, J.R.      109
Jewett, R.I.      68
k-partite Ramsey theorem      112—113
Kalbfleisch, J.G.      109
Katznelson, G.      53
Ketonen, J.      180
Keynes, J.M.      18
Klein, E.      25
Kleitman, D.J.      1
Kolmogoroff extension theorem      165
Komlos, J.      109
Kovari, T.      112
Kreisel, G.      180
Large disjoint collections      85
Large number      174
Large set (regular equations)      80
Large set (unprovable theorem)      169
Larson, J.      183
Lattice theory      10
Law of small numbers      90
Leeb, K.      68
Lovasz local lemma      94—95 97 105 109
Lovasz, L.      94 109
Milliken, K.      88
Minimal property      156—157
Mirsky, L.      17 88
Models      24—25 66 180
Montgomery, P.      133
Moon, J.W.      112
Moore, G.E.      18—19
Moser, L.      18 109
Moser, L., conjecture of      53 68
Motzkin, T.      27
Nesethl, J.      115 119 150
Ordinal numbers      171 182
Paris — Harrington Theorem      170 180
Paris, J.      170 180
Partition regular      123—125 129
Peano arithmetic      170 173 178
Pigeon — Hole principle      7 30 39
Prime numbers      54
Principia Mathematica      18
Probabilistic method      92 148
Product topology      153 168
Promel, H.      123
Property B.      104—106 109
Rado selection principle      27
Rado, R.      27 68 87 88
Rado, R. and I.Schur      71
Rado, R. and P.Erdos      109 112 129
Rado, R. and P.Erdos, A.Hajnal      182
Rado, R. and W.Deuber      80
Rado’s Theorem      10 71 74 104 124
Ramsey configurations      134
Ramsey functions      3 7 16—17 22
Ramsey functions, asymptotics      see “Asymptotic values”
Ramsey functions, exact values      90 91
Ramsey functions, graphs      101—102
Ramsey functions, Hales — Jewett      60—66
Ramsey functions, higher Ramsey numbers      106—109
Ramsey functions, infinite      180
Ramsey functions, large      170
Ramsey functions, m(n)      105
Ramsey functions, ordinals      182—183
Ramsey functions, Rado      104
Ramsey functions, Schur      103
Ramsey functions, van der Waerden      62—68
Ramsey numbers      see “Ramsey”
Ramsey, F.P.      18—25
Ramsey’s theorem, proof, abridged      3—5
Ramsey’s theorem, proof, unabridged      7—9 19 26
Ramsey’s theorem, proof, with ultrafilters      16
Random colorings      92 97
Ray — Chaudhuri, D.K.      142
Restricted Ramsey theorems      119—123
Reyner, S.W.      109
Roberts, S.      109
Rodl.V.      109 115 119 123 137 150
Rota, G.-C.      45
Roth, K.      13 46 68 98 109
Rothschild, B.L.      68 133
Roth’s theorem      46 68
Rousseau, C.C.      149
Russell, B.      18
Salem, R.      109
Sanders, J.      88
Schelp, R.      149 150
Schreier, O.      30
Schur numbers      see “Ramsey functions”
Schur, I.      29 69—70 80 88
Schur’s Theorem      9 69 88 103
Seidenberg, A.      27
Shelah proof      54—60
Shelah, S.      54 57 68
Skolem, T.      26
smod p      73 74
Solovay, R.      180
Sos, V.T.      27 112 142
Spencer, D.C.      109
Spencer, J.H.      45 68 109 1 133 180
Sperner’s lemma      53
Spherical configurations      136
Stanton, R.      109
Stepping up lemma      106—108
Straus, E.      27 88 133
Subadditive lemma      47
Sums      81
Symmetric hypergraph theorem      99
Szekeres, E.      25—26
Szekeres, G.      17 25—26
Szemeredi, E.      13 46 68 109
Szemeredi’s theorem      46 53 68
Szemeredi’s theorem, and Furstenberg’s theorem      153 163—165
Szemeredi’s theorem, application of      104
Tarsy, M.      26
Taylor, A.      133
Tic-Tac-Toe      41
Topological dynamics      153
Topological Hindman theorem      160
Topological van der Waerden theorem      155
Tournaments      18
Tower functions      61 106
Translations      137
Trees      137
Turan function      12
Turan, P.      26—27 45—46 112
Turan’s Theorem      13 145
Tychanoff theorem      15 153 164 168
Ultrafilters      166—169
Van der Waerden, B.L.      29
van der Waerden’s numbers      see “Ramsey functions”
van der Waerden’s theorem      9 29 68
van der Waerden’s theorem, and Hales — Jewett theorem      34—35 40
van der Waerden’s theorem, and Szemeredi’s theorem      13
van der Waerden’s theorem, applications of      76 78 81 83
van der Waerden’s theorem, topological      153 155
Vector space Ramsey theorem      45 68
Vector spaces      10 42—45
Veech, W.      165
Vertex-induced graph theorem      115
Wainer hierarchy      173
Walker, K      109
Weiss, B.      165
Whitehead, A.N.      18
Wilson, R.      142
Wittgenstein, L.      18
Wow function      61
Zarankiewicz’s function      112
Znam, S.      112
Zorn’s Lemma      157 162 166
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