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Freidberg J.P. — Plasma Physics and Fusion Energy
Freidberg J.P. — Plasma Physics and Fusion Energy



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Название: Plasma Physics and Fusion Energy

Автор: Freidberg J.P.

Аннотация:

Considering the worldwide increase of interest in fusion research over the last decade - the recognition that a large number of new, environmentally attractive, sustainable energy sources will be needed to meet ever-increasing demands for electrical energy, is obvious. This book serves up the latest interest in alternative energy. Based on a series of graduate course notes in plasma physics and fusion energy at MIT, the text begins with an overview of world energy needs, current methods of energy generation, and the potential role that fusion may play in the future. It covers energy issues such as the production of fusion power, power balance, the design of a simple fusion reactor, and the basic plasma physics issues faced by the developers of fusion power. This book is suitable for graduate students and researchers working in applied physics and nuclear engineering.


Язык: en

Рубрика: Физика/

Статус предметного указателя: Готов указатель с номерами страниц

ed2k: ed2k stats

Год издания: 2008

Количество страниц: 686

Добавлена в каталог: 29.11.2013

Операции: Положить на полку | Скопировать ссылку для форума | Скопировать ID
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Предметный указатель
MHD stability, ideal MHD      300
MHD stability, interchange mode      301 303
MHD stability, internal and external modes      301
MHD stability, kink mode      301
MHD stability, linear stability      308 309 310 312
MHD stability, mechanical analogs      297
MHD stability, pressure driven and current driven modes      301 305
MHD stability, resistive MHD      300
MHD stability, resistive wall mode      302 334 367 370 409
Mhd waves      313
MHD waves, compressional Alfven wave      315
MHD waves, general derivation      313
MHD waves, shear Alfven wave      314
MHD waves, sound wave      316
Micro-instabilities      see "Plasma turbulence"
Mirror effect      172 175
Mirror machine      167 175 198
Mirror machine, calculation of      198
Mirror machine, power balance      200
Natural gas      see "Energy options"
Natural gas, energy content      8
Natural gas, environmental issues      8
Natural gas, reserves      see "Energy reserves"
Neoclassical transport      see "Transport losses"
Net exchange collisions      see "Coulomb collisions"
Neutral beam heating      535 540 550
Neutral beam heating, physics      544
Neutral beam heating, technology      546
Neutron heating      63 70
Nuclear Power      see "Energy options"
Nuclear power, environmental impact      10
Nuclear power, fuel reserves      11
Nuclear power, nuclear waste      11
Nuclear power, proliferation      11
Nuclear power, safety      10
Nuclear reactions      23
Ohmic heating      472 534 537 539
Ohm’s Law      245
Ohm’s law, anisotropic      451
Ohm’s law, generalized      250
Ohm’s law, ideal      250 300
Ohm’s law, resistive      250
OIL      see "Energy options"
Oil, energy content      8
Oil, environmental issues      9
Oil, reserves      9
Particle motion      see "Gyro motion"
Passing particles      479
Pedestal      502
Perfectly conducting wall      274
Plasma definition      113 121 135
Plasma definition, Coulomb collisions      121
Plasma definition, fusion constraints      121
Plasma definition, macroscopic length and frequency      121
Plasma elongation, axisymmetric modes      see "Tokamak"
Plasma frequency      126
Plasma frequency, derivation      127
Plasma frequency, formula      129 130
Plasma parameter      121 131
Plasma sheath      123
Plasma turbulence      449
Polarization      see "Electromagnetic waves"
Power balance      62 64 65 74
Poynting vector      558 568
q      see "Safety factor"
Q, the physics gain factor      69 71
Quasi-neutrality      126
Radiation losses      see "Bremsstrahlung radiation"
Radio frequency heating      see "Heating"
Radius of curvature vector      157 159
Random walk model      454 456
Random walk model, like particle diffusion      458
Random walk model, particle diffusion      456
Random walk model, thermal conduction      463
Random walk model, unlike particle diffusion      460 462
Reaction rate, concept      42
Reaction rate, fusion      50
Reactor      see "Fusion reactor"
Resistive instabilities      see "MHD stability"
Resistive wall mode      see "MHD instability"
Resistivity, classical      239 250
Resistivity, neoclassical      538
Reverse field pinch (RFP)      335 358 442
Reverse field pinch (RFP), equilibrium      360
Reverse field pinch (RFP), m = 0 mode      364
Reverse field pinch (RFP), m = 1 mode      364
Reverse field pinch (RFP), reactor prospects      359
Reverse field pinch (RFP), stability formulation      361
Reverse shear      408
Rotational transform      246 284 286
Rotational transform, axisymmetric torus      287
Rotational transform, cylinder      286
Rotational transform, stellarator      292
Runaway electrons      207
Runaway electrons, properties      210
Runaway electrons, threshold condition      208
Safety factor q      287
Safety factor q, MHD stability limit      301
Safety factor q, toroidal      334 387
Sawtooth oscillations      386
Scaling laws, confinement      see "Transport losses"
Screw pinch      268
Self consistent plasma models      114 223 450
Self consistent plasma models, applicability      226
Self consistent plasma models, fluid elements      225
Self consistent plasma models, macroscopic averages      224
Self consistent plasma models, properties      224
Self consistent plasma models, summary of the two-fluid model      241 248
Shafranov equilibrium relation      282
Shear      408
Sheath      see "Plasma sheath"
Shield, neutron      86
Single particle motion      113 141 see
Single particle motion, constants of motion      142 143
Single particle motion, equations of motion      141
Single particle motion, Lorentz force      141
Single particle motion, parallel force      142
Slow magnetosonic wave      316
Slowing down time      201
Slowing down time, alpha particle      203 205
Slowing down time, beam heating      206
Slowing down time, ion beam      202
Slowing down time, preferential heating of electrons versus ions      203
Solar power      see "Energy options"
Sound waves      see "MHD waves"
Spherical tokamak      see "Tokamak"
Spheromak      335 373 442
Spheromak, equilibrium      376
Spheromak, reactor prospects      375
Spheromak, tilt instability      377
Steady state operation      333
Stellarator      288 334 423 442
Stellarator, Boozer coordinates      428 429
Stellarator, heliotron      424
Stellarator, Large Helical Device (LHD)      424
Stellarator, National Compact Stellarator Experiment (NCSX)      424 434
Stellarator, particle orbits      426
Stellarator, quasi-symmetry      430
Stellarator, reactor prospects      424
Stellarator, stellarator coordinates      427
Stellarator, Wendelstein 7-X (W7-X)      424 431
Superconducting magnets      see "Fusion reactor"
Surface current model      335 350
Surface current model, equilibrium      351
Surface current model, stability      354
Surface current model, summary of results      357
Temperature equilibration      466
Test particle collision frequencies      see "Coulomb collisions"
Thermal conduction losses      see "Transport loses"
Thermal stability      75 77
Thermal transit time      134
Tire tube force      272 280
Tokamak      333 380 442
Tokamak research, status      633
Tokamak research, status, alpha particle physics      635
Tokamak research, status, heating and current drive      635
Tokamak research, status, macroscopic equilibrium and stability      633
Tokamak research, status, technology issues      636
Tokamak research, status, transport      634
Tokamak, $\beta$ limit      383 388 393 395 405 406 413
Tokamak, advanced tokamak (AT)      334 384 408 442
Tokamak, aspect ratio expansion      385
Tokamak, circular cross section tokamak      385
Tokamak, conducting wall stabilization      409 410
Tokamak, current limits      383 392 393 406
Tokamak, elongated tokamak      384 398
Tokamak, Equilibrium      386
Tokamak, n = 0 axisymmetric mode      399
Tokamak, pressure versus $\beta$      414 418
Tokamak, reactor prospects      381 411
Tokamak, spherical tokamak      335 384 411 442
Tokamak, stability      389 392
Tokamak, Troyon limit      397 407
Tokamak, volume neutron source      411 419
Toroidal 1/R force      273 280
Toroidal current limit      see "Safety factor"
Toroidal geometry      141 146
Transport losses      117 333 449 534
Transport losses, classical coefficients      453
Transport losses, cylindrical plasma      451 452 453
Transport losses, empirical scaling relations      449 497 508
Transport losses, heat conduction      449 464
Transport losses, neoclassical coefficients      482 489
Transport losses, neoclassical transport      167 450 478
Transport losses, passing particles      479
Transport losses, power balance      66 70
Transport losses, trapped particles      483 484
trapped particles      483
Trapped particles, bounce frequency      485
Trapped particles, fraction      485
Trapped particles, trapping, condition for      484
Tritium breeding      92
Turbulence      see "Micro-instabilities"
Vacuum tube      553
Vertical instability      see "Tokamak n
Vertical magnetic field      276 282
Wall loading      see "Fusion reactor"
Wind power      see "Energy options"
Z-pinch      266 303 320
Z-pinch, stability of the m = 0 mode      322 323
Z-pinch, stability of the m = 1 mode      324 326 328
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