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Bethe H.A. — Elementary nuclear theory
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Название: Elementary nuclear theoryАвтор: Bethe H.A. Аннотация: This book is not meant to be a textbook of the theory of atomic nuclei. It is merely a selection of certain topics in the theory, and even-these topics are treated in only an elementary way. Until a more complete textbook is written, the reader who wishes to obtain a thorough knowledge of nuclear theory will have to consult the original literature, or for certain topics the articles of the present author in Reviews of Modern Physics (Vol. 8, p. 83, 1936; Vol. 9, pp. 69 and 245, 1937).
Язык: Рубрика: Физика /Статус предметного указателя: Готов указатель с номерами страниц ed2k: ed2k stats Год издания: 1947Количество страниц: 153Добавлена в каталог: 29.04.2013Операции: Положить на полку |
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5 14 84 6 10 97 20 97 Allen 22 Allowed transitions ( 97 Allowed transitions ( 104 Allowed transitions ( 103 Allowed transitions ( 104 Allowed transitions ( 102 Alternation, intensity, in band spectra 18 Alvarez 24 53 54 Angular distribution at high energy 63 Angular distribution of neutron-proton scattering 39 Angular distribution of proton-proton scattering 69 Annihilation of electrons and positrons 2 Annihilation of heavy particles 2 Arnaldi 91 93 115 Arnold 25 28 Atomic weight 3 Atoms, theory of 23 Axial vector 107 Bacher 115 Backus 102 Bailey 44 Band spectra 15 Barrier, penetration of 115 Barrier, potential 7 Bartlett force 82 Beams, molecular 15 Bennett 44 Bergstralh 44 Bethe 105 Binding energy of deuteron 29 Binding energy of neutron in heavy nuclei 117 Binding of proton in molecule, effect of 47 Bloch 15 24 Bohm 44 Born 37 Born’s approximation 48 109 Bose statistics 16 Breit 69 70 71 120 Breit — Wigner formula 120 Bretscher 60 Brickwede 53 Brillouin 7 Brode 94 Bulk matter, internal energies of 80 Capture of neutrons by protons 60 79 Capture of neutrons in heavy nuclei 118 Cent-er-of-mass coordinates 37 Chadwick 29 60 Champion 92 Charge 1 Charged meson theory 88 95 Charged particles, nuclear reactions involving 8 Chemical bond effect on neutron scattering 47 Chemical properties 1 Compound nuclcus, formation of 111 Compound nuclcus, lifetime of 110 Compound nucleus 109 Compound nucleus, disintegration of 112 Compton wave length 94 Condon 6 Conservation of energy 5 Constituents of nuclei 8 Cork 100 Coulomb field 101 Coulomb repulsion 6 8 Coulomb scattering 64 65 Critchfield 105 Cross section for capture by heavy nuclei 111 Cross section for capture of neutrons by protons 60 79 Cross section for nuclear reactions 8 114 Cross section for photoelectric disintegration of deuteron 56 79 Cross section for scattering, of neutrons by heavy nuclei 7 114 Cross section geometrical 7 Cross section of neutrons by protons 37 40 79 Cross section of protons by protons 64 Cross section, total 40 D — D neutrons 42 de Broglie wave length 8 de Broglie wave length of electrons 9 de Broglie wave length of neutron or proton 8 de Broglie wave number 37 Decay (see Decay processes 13 Dee 40 Density of nuclear energy levels 115 Depth of nuclear potential well 32 70 Determination of force constants 76 Deuteron, excited states of 34 Deuteron, ground state of 29 Deuteron, interaction of, with radiation 56 Deuteron, magnetic moment of 25 Deuteron, photodisintegration of 79 Deuteron, physical properties of 25 Deuteron, quadrupole moment of 27 Deuteron, singlet state of 43 Deuteron, states of, with tensor forces 74 Deuteron, virtual state of 45 Deuteron, wave function of 33 DeWire 53 Dipole radiation 13 Dirac S-function 95 Disintegration 3 10 97 Disintegration of compound nucleus 112 Disintegration probabilities 113 Disintegration, nuclear 13 Dispersion Formula 120 Dispersion theory 121 Distribution, angular, at high energy 63 Dunning 53 Einstein’s relation 2 Eisenbud 69 70 87 Electric dipole moments in nuclei, absence of 75 Electron energies, distribution of, in, 18 Electrons in nucleus 5 9 Electrons, annihilation of 2 Electrons, spontaneous emission of 10 Electrostatic interaction of protons 7 Emission of 14 Emission of 10 14 Emission of 13 Emission of heavy particles 13 Emission of light quanta 14 Emission of neutrons 13 Emission of protons 14 Energy 5 Energy distribution in inelastic scattering 114 Energy equivalent 2 Energy levels, nuclear, density of 115 Energy, conserved 5 Energy, kinetic 5 Exchange and spin, relation between 84 Exchange forces 81 Exchange forces and saturation 83 Exchange forces, effects of 82 Exchange forces, quantitative theory of 87 Excited states of deuteron 34 Excited states of nucleus 111 Experiments on neutron-proton scattering 42 91 Experiments on photodisintegration 60 Experiments on scattering by para-hydrogen 49 Experiments, proton-proton, advantages of 64 Fast neutrons 7 Fast nuclear particles, uncertainty in position of 111 Feather 60 Fermi 43 Fermi interaction 97 Fermi statistics 16 Fisk 81 Forbidden transitions, half-lives 106 Force constants, determination of 76 Force, Bartlett 82 Force, Heisenberg 82 Force, Majorana 82 Force, Wigner 82 Forces, exchange 81 Forces, non-central 73 Forces, nuclear, meson theory of 94 Forces, ordinary, non-saturation of 81 Forces, proton-proton 64 Forces, quantitative theory of 87 Forces, saturation of 80 Forces, short-range 66 Formula, dispersion 120 Free particle model 116 Frisch 44 Froetter 94 Fundamental particles in nucleus 5 7 Gamow 6 106 Gamow — Tellcr selection rules 106 Geometrical cross section 7 111 Gerlach 15 Gilbert 40 Goldhaber 29 60 Goppert — Mayer 33 Gordon 94 Graham 60 111 Ground state of deuteron 29 Ground state of He 2 64 Gurney 6 gyromagnetic ratio 24 Hafstad 66 Halban 60 Hamermesh 53 Hansen 15 Havens 118 Haxby 20 HE 6 5 Heisenberg 81 Heisenberg force 82 Heitler 56 Herb 70 Heydenburg 66 High-energy neutrons, experiments with 91 High-energy phenomena, information from 62 Hyperfine structure of spectra 15 Inelastic scattering, energy distribution in 114 Information obtainable from high-energy experiment 63 Intensity alternation in band spectra 18 Interaction of deuteron with radiation 56 Interaction, electrostatic, of protons 7 Interference between nuclear and Coulomb scattering 64 Invariance, against inversion 73 Inversion of coordinate system 73 Isobars 2 11 Isobars of neighboring Z 11 Isobars, stability of 11 Isomer of nucleus 13 Isotopes, defined 1 Isotopic spin 84 Isotopic spin functions 85 Jentschke 29 K electron capture 10 14 22 108 Kanne 71 Kellogg 23 Kemble 74 Kepner 78 Kerst 70 Kikuchi 101 115 Kimura 29 kinetic energy 5 Klein — Gordon equation 94 Konopinski 97 103 Konopinski — Uhlenbeck theory 100 104 Kramers 7 Kruger 92 Kurie plot 100 Ladenburg 40 Lande’s formula 28 Laughlin 92 Lawson 100 Levels width, experimental 119 Levels, nuclear energy, density of 115 Li 6 5 Lifetimes 102 Lifetimes in allowed transitions 102 Lifetimes in forbidden transitions 105 Light quanta, emission of 14 119 Liquid-drop model 80 Low-energy phenomena, information from 62 Lyman 101 Magnetic moments 15 Magnetic moments of deuteron 25 Majorana force 82 Marhoefer 29 Masa, reduced 37 Mass excess 4 Mass number 1 Mass spectrograph 3 Massey 37 66 67 Matter, bulk, internal energies of 80 Meson theory of nuclear forces 88 94 Metastable state of nucleus 13 Molecular beams 15 Molecular velocity effect on neutron scattering 49 Moment, magnetic 15 Moment, quadrupole, of deuteron 27 Moon 119 Morse 81 Mott 37 66 67 Myers 29 Neutral meson theory 88 Neutrino 20 Neutrino mass 20 Neutron emission 13 Neutron spin 45 Neutron spin from scattering 45 Neutron spin, evidence for 45 Neutron-proton scattering 78 Neutron-proton scattering at high energies 91 Neutron-proton scattering, experimental results on 42 69 Neutrons at high energies 91 Neutrons by para-hydrogen 49 Neutrons by protons 37 78 Neutrons by protons bound in molecules 47 Neutrons in nucleus 5 8 Neutrons thermal 43 Neutrons, capture of, by protons 60 79 Neutrons, D — D 42 Neutrons, fast 7 Neutrons, scattering of, by ortho-hydrogen 49 Non-central forces 73 Non-saturation of ordinary forces 81 Non-zero spin, nuclei of 18 Nuckolls 44 Nuclear abundance 12 Nuclear charge 1 Nuclear constituents 15 Nuclear disintegration 13 Nuclear energy levels, density of 116 Nuclear energy levels, width 119 Nuclear force, between neutron and neutron 18 71 Nuclear force, between neutron and proton 30 Nuclear force, between proton and proton 64 71
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