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Baker H.F. — Principles of Geometry. Volume 3
Baker H.F. — Principles of Geometry. Volume 3



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Название: Principles of Geometry. Volume 3

Автор: Baker H.F.

Аннотация:

Henry Frederick Baker (1866–1956) was a renowned British mathematician specialising in algebraic geometry. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1898 and appointed the Lowndean Professor of Astronomy and Geometry in the University of Cambridge in 1914. First published between 1922 and 1925, the six-volume Principles of Geometry was a synthesis of Baker's lecture series on geometry and was the first British work on geometry to use axiomatic methods without the use of co-ordinates. The first four volumes describe the projective geometry of space of between two and five dimensions, with the last two volumes reflecting Baker's later research interests in the birational theory of surfaces. The work as a whole provides a detailed insight into the geometry which was developing at the time of publication. This, the third volume, describes the principal configurations of space of three dimensions.


Язык: en

Рубрика: Математика/

Статус предметного указателя: Готов указатель с номерами страниц

ed2k: ed2k stats

Год издания: 1923

Количество страниц: 246

Добавлена в каталог: 19.02.2013

Операции: Положить на полку | Скопировать ссылку для форума | Скопировать ID
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Предметный указатель
Absolute conic, and plane      70
Apolar form, apolar to a system of binary forms of the same order      136
Apolar linear complexes      66
Associated points, eight      148 154 157
Axes of confocal system of quadrics      98—100
Axis of a plane in regard to a system of a developable      133
Axis of a plane in regard to a system of confocals      93 98
Beltrami      208 224
Bertini      223
Bitangents of a plane quartic curve      199
Burnside      168
Carslaw      224
Castelnuovo      223
Cayley      212 214 223 224
Central systems      11 184
Centre of a quadric      79
Centres of similitude of two spheres      78
Chasles      54 67 69 111
Chords, ten, common to two cubic curves in space      141
circles      72
Circular sections of a quadric      79
Clebsch      170 194 203 208
Coaxial system of spheres      74
Complex, linear, of lines      56 61
Complex, quadratic complex, tetrahedral complex      99
Cone, cone of revolution      81
Cone, quadric, defined      4 17
Confocal paraboloids      95
Confocal quadric surfaces      91ff.
Confocal quadric surfaces as dual of quadrics with a common curve      119
Confocal quadric surfaces leading to Poncelet’s porism      116
Confocal quadric surfaces, the three through a point not always distinct      92
Confocal quadric surfaces, touching a line      109
Congruence, linear, of lines      65
Conics, meeting eight lines      150
Conjugate lines, in regard to a quadric      34 59
Conjugate points and planes, in regard to a quadric      32
Contact cones, for a cubic surface, leading to contact conics for a plane quartic curve      198
Coordinates of a line      56
Coresidual sets of points on a plane curve      179
Coresiduation, theorem of, for plane curves      179
Coresiduation, theorem of, for surfaces      181
Correspondence between generators of a quadric determining cubic curve      135
Corresponding points of the Hessian surface      209
Cremona      206 208
Cubic curve in a plane, determination of the ninth intersection of two when eight are given      156 178 217
Cubic curve, constructed to meet each of four lines in a pair of an involution given thereon      145
Cubic curve, constructed to satisfy six conditions      129 139—142
Cubic curve, drawn through five points of a quadric      129
Cubic curve, four tangents meet a line      132
Cubic curve, general consideration of cubic curve in space      125ff.
Cubic curve, outpolar to a quadric      146
Cubic curve, tangents belong to a linear complex      68
Cubic curve, tangents generated by points of contact of tangent planes of confocals through a line      107
Cubic developable, dual to a cubic curve      130 135
Cubic surface, cubicsurface with four double points      214
Cubic surface, curves upon      191
Cubic surface, determined by six arbitrary points in a plane      194
Cubic surface, equations of      203—208
Cubic surface, general account      159ff.
Cubic surface, Hessian of      208
Cubic surface, leading to a plane quartic curve      196
Cubic surface, theorem of coresiduation for curves upon      181
Cubo-cubic transformation in space      143
Curves of intersection of a quadric with confocals projected into confocal conics      113
Cuspidal edge of a developable      131
Cylinder      81
Dandelin      44
Deformation of quadric with rigid generators      114
Developable      103
Developable of common tangent planes of confocals      118
Developable, cubic      130 133 135
Diagonal cubic surface      170
Director sphere of quadric      86
Dixon, A.C.      202
Dixon, A.L.      118
Dobriner      158
Double tangents of plane quartic curve      199
Double-six of lines      159ff.
Double-six of lines, determined by five arbitrary points      168
Dual character of a quadric      4 5 30 32
Elliptic quartic curve, eight tangents meet any line      69 151
Enveloping cones drawn from a point to confocals      110
Equation of a quadric      7
Feuerbach      221
Focal conics      92 95
Focal distance property of conics, generalised      96
Focal lines of contact cones drawn to confocal quadrics      109
Focal system      61ff. 135
Four curves in space, number of lines meeting      184
Four lines, condition they are tangent lines of a cubic curve      145
Freedom of a system of curves on a surface      194
Gabbatt      223
Gaskin's theorem in three dimensions      89
Generator of a developable      131
Generators of a quadric      5 7
Generators of a quadric at right angles      90
Generators of a quadric, through the umbilici      80
Genus of a curve in space      194
Geodesics      112
Gordan      208
Grassmann      208
Hesse      44 154 158
Hessian pair of three points of a cubic curve in space      137
Hessian pair of three points of a cubic curve in space, Hessian of a cubic surface      181 187 188 208
Hexad, self-conjugate      48 50 146
Hierholzer      151
Hudson      224
Inflexional curves of Steiner’s quartic surface      222
Inflexional curves of the cubic surface with four double points      216
Inflexional lines at any point of a cubic surface      197
Inpolar, or outpolar, quadric      52 88
Intersection of two quadrics      123
Invariant of two linear complexes      66
Invariant of two lines      58
Involution, general, of sets of four points of a cubic curve in space      139
Ivory’s theorem      118
Jessop      223
kronecker      223
Kummer’s surface      221
Laguerre      221
Lie — Scheffers      149
Lie — Scheffers, Lie      221
Limiting points of two spheres      74
Linear complex      56 61 62 66
Linear complex, linear congruence      65
Lines of a quadric      1
Lines of a quadric, coordinates of a line      56
Lines of a quadric, invariant of two      58
Lines of a quadric, lines and planes at right angles      70
Lueroth      151
Middle point      70
Milne      203
Moebius and focal systems      69
Moebius tetrads      67 137 138
Morley      221 224
Neuberg      221
Normals at right angles to a given line, locus of      106
Normals of a quadric      86
Normals of confocals, through a point      104
Normals of three confocals through a point are focal lines of enveloping cone      109
Null system      69
Osculating plane of cubic curve      127
Outpolar, cubic curve, to a quadric      146
Outpolar, or inpolar, quadric      52 88
Parabola in a plane touched by axes of confocals      98
Paraboloid      83
Parallel lines and planes      70
Parallel tangent planes of confocals have their points of contact on a conic      108
Parametric expression of a quadric      7
Pascal      44
Pentad, self-conjugate      37 50 147 177
Pentagon, skew, determines a focal system      68
Perpendicular lines and planes      70
Plane sections of a sphere      73
Plane, equation of      1
Pluecker      102
Point-pair of Hessian surface expressed by six point-pairs      188
Polar line of a line in regard to a quadric      28 58 69
Polar lines of a line in regard to confocals, locus of      106
Polar plane of a quadric from the equation      22 23
Polar plane of a quadric, defined descriptively      27
Polar point of a plane in regard to a quadric      29 30 31
Polar quadric, in regard to a cubic surface      182
Polar reciprocal in regard to a quadric      93
Pole and polar, in a focal system      61 64
Poncelet      10
Poncelet, porism for conics deduced from theory of confocal surfaces      116
Principal planes of a quadric      79
Principal planes of enveloping cones drawn to confocals      109
Quadric polynomial reduced to sum of squares      15
Quadric polynomial reduced to sum of squares, representing a cone      18
Quadric polynomial reduced to sum of squares, representing a repeated plane      20
Quadric polynomial reduced to sum of squares, representing two planes      19
Quadric surface defined as representing a plane with two fundamental points      13
Quadric surface defined by its lines      2
Quadric surface defined by two conics and a line      7
Quadric surface defined by two related central systems      11
Quadric surface, possible intersection of two quadric surfaces      123
Quadric surface, self-polar tetrad of two      152
Quadric surface, three intersect in eight points      153 154
Quartic curve, elliptic, intersection of two quadrics      69 151
Quartic curve, plane, derived from cubic surface      196
Quartic curve, rational      85 150 222
Quartic surface, containing umbilicar generators of a quadric      93
Quartic surface, determined by normals of quadric at points of plane section      105
Quartic surface, determined by tangents of a cubic curve      132
Quartic surface, Steiner’s      221
Radical plane of two spheres      74
Rational curve in general      149
Rational quartic curve      85 150 222
Residual set of points on a plane curve      179
Revolution, cone of      81 82
Reye      49 206 211
Right angles, lines and planes at      70
Right circular cone      81 82
Right circular cone, circumscribing a quadric, locus of vertex      95
Roth      203
Schroeter      158
Schur quadrics      162 168 177 187 200 211
Screw      69
Section of a quadric by plane at right angles to a focal conic      95
Segre      158 208
Self-conjugate hexad      48 50 146
Self-conjugate pentad      37 50 147 177
Self-polar figure, a general      40
Self-polar tetrad in regard to a quadric      33 50 52
Serret, P.      49
Servais      221
Sextic curve in space      154 198
Similitude, centres of, for two spheres      78
Spheres      72
Spheres, cutting at right angles      76
Squares, expression of a quadric by five      38 39
Squares, expression of a quadric by six      49
Squares, quadric polynomial reduced to      16
Star-systems, related      11 184
Steiner points, for Pascal figure      44
Steiner system of bitangents of a plane quartic curve      200
Steiner, trihedral pairs      164 174 203 208
Steiner’s quartic surface      221
Stenfors      168
Striction, line of, on a quadric      84
Sturm      208
Sylvester      64 66 206 208 210
Tangent cone, or enveloping cone, of a quadric      26
Tangent of a cubic curve      127 132
Tangent of a cubic curve, tangent plane of a cubic surface      197
Tangent plane of a quadric      23 27
Tangential equation of a quadric      25
telling      148
Tetrad of points whose opposite joins are conjugate points in regard to a quadric      35
Tetrad of which opposite joins are at right angles      78
Tetrad, self-polar      33 50 52 145
Tetrad, two related by reciprocation      41 53
Tetrad, two tetrads in perspective      37
Tetrahedral complex      99 134
Thomson and Tait      132
Transformation, cubo-cubic, in space      141
Trihedral      164 174 203
Umbilicus of a paraboloid      83
Umbilicus of a quadric      80
Umbilicus, umbiliear generators of a quadric lie on a quartic surface      93
Veronese      223
Von Staudt      158 168
Wakeford      148
Weddle’s surface      154
Wilton      224
Zeuthen      158
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