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| Авторизация |
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| Поиск по указателям |
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| Smith W.J. — Modern Lens Design: A Resource Manual |
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| Предметный указатель |
Aberration balance 8 35—39
Aberration equation, transverse 54
Aberration plots 52 58—62
Aberration polynomial 54 58
Aberrations, induced 75 79
Aberrations, third-order contribution 447—451
Aberrations, transverse vs. longitudinal 448
Aberrations, transverse vs. wavefront deformation 451
Aberrations, vs. Seidel coefficients 448
Achromat, IR 394
Achromat, old, new 30 197 340
Achromatic doublet, element power 22 63
Additional rays 52 444
Additive tolerances 434—438
Aerial image modulation 48
Afocal system/attachment 295 406—410
AIM curve 48
Airy disk 43
Amici microscope objective 236 259 261
Anastigmat, Biotar, double Gauss 303—353
Anastigmat, Cooke triplet 123—146
Anastigmat, double meniscus 183—195
Anastigmat, split triplet 239—255
Angle tolerances 433
Angle-solve 4
angles 442
Angular field vs. vertex length 125—127
Angulon lens 355—363
Aperture vs. design types 20
Aplanatic front/surfaces 88 258—261
Apochromatic microscope objective 259—263
Apochromatic objectives 72—75 173
Aspheric corrector 292—295
Aspheric field corrector 355
Aspheric singlet, double 412 420
Aspheric surface equation 51
Aspheric surfaces 14 40 236
Asphericity (surface irregularity) 432
Aspherics, third-order aberrations 451
Astigmatism 224 394 412 447—451
Astigmatism balance 37—39
Astigmatism blur spot 47
Astigmatism, adjustment 56
Astigmatism, and thin aplanats 63
Astigmatism, eyepiece 88
Astigmatism, toric surface 433
Automatic lens design 3—23
Axial chromatic 128
Axial chromatic, adjustment 56
Back, microscope objective 258
Baker system 296 297
Balancing aberration 8 35—39
Barrel distortion, fish-eye lens 161
Beam expander 295—299 425
Berthele eyepiece 99
BFL 443
Binocular 236
Binocular eyepiece 92
Biocular 236
Biotar lens 124 190 303—353
Biotar, macro lens 367
Blur spot minimizing 35
Blur spot size 47
Bouwers objective 285 299—301
Brixner, Berlyn 318
Brueke magnifier 91
Budget, tolerance 431—440
Calcium fluoride 146 259 261 393
Cassegrain objective 272
Catadioptric systems 285—301
Catadioptric, IR 406
Cemented doublet, objective 64
Cemented doublet, separated 30
Central limit theorem 437
chromatic aberration 56 128 447—451
Chromatic aberration blur spot 47
Circle of confusion 38
Close-up, macro, lens 170 173 367
Collective cemented surface 33 185
Collector, IR 406
Collimator, laser 412—429
Coma 39 447—451
Coma blur spot 48
Coma, adjustment 56
Coma, elliptical, linear 55
Coma, fifth-order 228
Comparitor magnifier 89
Compensating eyepiece 88
Compounded element 30—32
Compounded element Biotar 340
Concentric element problem 34
Concentricity tolerance 433
Confocal paraboloids 295
Conic surface 14 40
Convergence, eye 236
Convergence, slow 9
Convertible lens 185
Cooke triplet 12 123—146 197 239
Copy lens 190
Corrector, aspheric 292
Corrector, field 285
Corrector, meniscus 285
Cosmetic defects 433
Cover plate/slip/glass 257
Cox, Arthur 1
Cracked-crown triplet 29
Criterion, performance, MTF 48
Curvature 442
Curved focal surface 236 238
Cutoff frequency 45
Dagor lens 123 185
Daguerreotype camera 221
Dall — Kirkham objective 275 278 284
Damped least-squares 5 7
Damping factor 7
Defect function 3
definitions 441—443
Defocus as variable 12
Defocus vs. MTF 45
Defocusing blur spot 47
Design data, explained 49—62
Design evaluation 43—48
Design improvement 25—41
Design potential estimation 54—57
Design types vs. aperture and field 20
Deviation tolerance 433
Diameter tolerances 433
Diffraction MTF, scaling 57
Diopters, field curvature 88—89
Dipvergence 236
distances 441
Distortion 39 447—451
Distortion, adjustment 56
Distortion, chromatic variation of 161
Distortion, eyepiece 87
Distortion, f- 411
Distortion, reverse telephoto 148
Divergence 236
Diverger lens, laser 425 426
Divisible microscope objective 258
Dogmar lens 190 193
Double-Gauss lens 303—353
Double-Gauss macro lens 367
Double-meniscus anastigmats 183—195 197
Doublet spacing vs. spherochromatism and zonal spherical 75
Doublet, monochromatic 412 421
Eccentricity tolerance 433
EFL 443
Element splitting 27 228 239—255 319
Eliminating a weak element 34
| Elliptical coma 55
Emostar lens 29 123 240 254 255
Enlarger lens 190 194 197
Entrance pupil, shift, rotation, fish-eye lens 161 162
Equations, image 443
Equations, ray tracing 444 445
Erfle eyepiece 101—115
Establishing tolerance budgets 438—440
Euiyplan lens 190
Evaluation, design 43—48
Exit pupil 87
Eye relief 87
Eyepiece 87—121
Eyepiece, IR 406
f- lens 411—419
FFL 443
Field corrector 285 292
Field corrector, aspheric 355
Field curvature balance 37
Field curvature blur spot 47
Field curvature, adjustment 56
Field curvature, diopters 88 89
Field flattener 224—234 365
Field lens, negative 88
Field of view vs. design types 20
Field, increasing the 14—16
Fifth-order spherical 55 61
Fifth-order terms 55
First-order layout 21
First-order terms 55
Fish-eye lens 150 161—167
Fit, test plate, melt, thickness 16—18 439
Flat-field microscope objective 261
FLIR 406
Floating component 170
Fluorite objective 263 see
Focal length 442
Focal points 443
Focus shift, elimination of 36
Focusing, zoom lens 379
Formulary 441—452
Fourth-order deformation 14
Fraunhofer objective 8 64
Frequency distribution 435
Frequency, cutoff 45
Fringes, interference 432
Fringes, radius difference 432
Full aplanatic front 259
Fused quartz, Cooke triplet 146
Gabor objective 299
Gauss lens 64
Gauss, double 303—353
Gaussian distribution 437
Generalized simulated annealing 10
Geometric MTF 46 57
Glass changes 25
Glass choice, cemented doublet 64
Glass choice, Cooke triplet 125
Glass choice, field flattener 228
Glass index 26
Glass line 11 12
Glass map 10 11 12
Glass variable 10
Glass veil 11
Global optimum 5
Gregorian objective 272
Grey, David 4 262
Gull-wing surface 433
H tan U curves 53 58 60
Hair-pin surface 433
Halogen salts 393
Head-up display lenses 236
Height-solve 4
Heights 441
Hektor lens 32 210 219
Heliar lens 210—216
Hemisymmetrical lens 185
Herschel mount 296
High-index glass, effects 64
Hill sly lens 161
Hollow test plate fit 440
Homogeneity, index 434
HUD lenses 236
Huygens eyepiece 92
Hyperchromat 411
Hypergon lens 183
Hyperhemispheric front 261
Illumination, fish-eye lens 161
Image distance, microscope 257
Image equations 443
Improving a design 25—41
Increasing field and speed 14
INDEX 442
Index tolerance 434
Index, high, Cooke triplet 127
Index, low, Cooke triplet 146
Induced aberrations 79
Infinity-corrected microscope objective 257 263
Infrared microscope objective 284
Infrared Petzval lens 221
Infrared systems 393—410
Infrared triplet 221
Interference fringes 432
Internal focusing eyepiece 101
Invariants 445
IR systems 393—410
Irregularity, surface 432
Kellner eyepiece 92
Kingslake, Rudolf 1 162 197
Laikin, Milton 1
Laser collimator lens 411—420
Laser disk lens 411—424
Laser diverger lens 425
Lateral color 39 88
Lateral color, secondary spectrum of 161
Layout, first-order 21
Least-squares solution 5
Lens drawings and prescriptions 50—54
Lens listing by field of view 459—464
Lens listing by numerical aperture (NA) 453—458
Limiting resolution 47
Line, glass 11 12
Linear coma 55
Lister microscope objective 258
Listing, lenses vs. FOV 459—464
Listing, lenses vs. NA 453—458
Local optimum 4—8
Longitudinal aberration plots 53
Longitudinal vs. transverse aberration 56 448
Macro lens 170 173 367—372
Macro-zoom lens 379
Magnifier 89—91
Maksutov objective 285 299
Mandler, Walter 318
Mangin mirror 285
Mangin mirror, IR 406
Melt fit 16—18 439
Melt sheet 17
Meniscus anastigmats 183—195
Meniscus corrector 285
Meniscus corrector, IR 406
Meniscus lenses 13
Merit function 3 4
Merit function, types 8
Merte surface 32 210
Metrogon lens 185
Microscope eyepiece, long e.r. 92
Microscope objective 236 257—269
Microscope objective, infinity-corrected 257
Microscope, Schwarzschild 284
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