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Ïîèñê ïî óêàçàòåëÿì |
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Spiegel R. — Psychopharmacology: an introduction |
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Ïðåäìåòíûé óêàçàòåëü |
Behavior, human, executive functions 227
Behavior, human, observation of 195—196
Behavior, human, variations in 64
Behavioral and psychiatric symptoms of dementia (BPSD) 255—256
Behavioural Pathology in Alzheimer's Disease (BEHAVE-AD) 203—204
Belladonna 34—35
Benzamides, in functional imaging 208
Benzocramine 12
Benzodiazepines 44
Benzodiazepines and CFF technique 93
Benzodiazepines as anxiolytics 18 90—91 134 136
Benzodiazepines, actions of 124 188
Benzodiazepines, alternatives to 22—23 292—295
Benzodiazepines, as hypnotics 18 90—91 134 136
Benzodiazepines, binding site 106
Benzodiazepines, dependency on 21—22
Benzodiazepines, effects of 82—85 (84) 90—91 242—245
Benzodiazepines, effects of, amnestic 84
Benzodiazepines, interactions 161—162
Benzodiazepines, need for legislation on 22—23
Benzodiazepines, negative effects of 20
Benzodiazepines, performance parameters and 83 146
Benzodiazepines, structure 49
Benzodiazepines, studies/trials on 73 218
Benzodiazepines, tolerance and withdrawal symptoms 53
Benzodiazepines, uses of 18
Benzodiazepines, withdrawal symptoms of 21—22
Berger, H. 70 72
Beta-receptor blockers (beta-blockers) 18 124 292—293
Bias, minimization methodology 179—180
Bioavailability 159
Bipolar disorder 15—16 128 173 182 241 307
Bipolar disorder, acute depression, treatment during 279
Bipolar disorder, acute mania, treatment during 278—279
Bipolar disorder, maintenance treatments for 279
Bipolar disorder, patients 82
Bipolar disorder, psychoses 43
Bipolar disorder, treatment with mood stabilizers 278—279
Bipolar disorder, types of 15 see also depression
Bleuler, E. 35—36 228 319
Blood flow, cerebral, measurement of 218—221
Blood pressure, decrease in 3 8 18
Blood pressure, increase in 14
Blood-brain barrier 6 157 187 209 215—216 223
Body growth, retardation of 25
Boston — New Haven Study 280—282 (241)
Boyle, R. 221
BPRS see Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale
BPSD see behavioral and psychiatric symptoms of dementia
Brain, complexity of 102
Brain, disorder, organic 3
Brain, dopaminergic activity 58
Brain, imaging 162
Brain, mapping 72
Brain, metabolism, enhancers 26
Brain, metabolism, measurement of 215—218
Brain, relaxation parameters in 213
Brain, salts 35—36
Brain-behavior relationships 58
Breast enlargement, caused by anti-psychotics 7
Breathing difficulties 292
Bridging studies/trials 186
Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS) 201—202
British Drug Houses 44
Bromazepam 19
Bromine, halides, in functional imaging 209
Bromocriptine 115
Bronchitis 254
Bronchospasm 293
Bupropion 11 12 14 276
Bupropion, effects of 79—81 (80)
Buspar 19
Buspirone 19 23 124 293 296 246
Buspirone, effects of 82 84—85 90
Butanol, in functional imaging 209 218
Cade, J. 27 43 47 49
Caffeine 2 59 85—87 91 95 296
Caffeine, coffee 60 87
Caffeine, improved performance by 60—61
Calgary Depression Scale for Schizophrenia (CDSS) 199
Caps see Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale
Carbamate 256
Carbamazepine 16 160—162 241 278—279
Carbamazepine, side effects of 17
Carbon , in functional imaging 209—210 215
Carbon dioxide inhalation challenge 187—188
Carbon monoxide, in functional imaging 209
Cardiac arrhythmias 25 293
Cardiazole shock 46
Carlsson, A. 52
cat see computerized axial tomography
Catalepsy 114
Cataplexy 24
Catapres 3
Catechol-o-methyltransferase (COMT) 126
Catechol-o-methyltransferase (COMT), inhibitor 313—314
Catecholamines 293
CBT see cognitive-behavioral therapy
CDSS see Calgary Depression Scale for Schizophrenia
Celexa 11
Center of Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) 199
Central nervous system (CNS) 100—101 112—113 124—125 158 160 162
Centrax 19
CERAD see Consortium for the Establishment of a Registry of Alzheimer's Disease
Cerebrovascular disease 253
CES-D see Center of Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale
CFF see critical flicker fusion frequency
Challenge 187—188
Challenge paradigms in 187—189
Challenge tests 187—188
Children 296—297
Chloral hydrate 35—36 59
Chloral hydrate, paralysing action of 60
Chlordiazepoxide 19 45 46—18 95 135—136
Chlordiazepoxide, properties of 45
Chlorimipramine 12 284
Chloroform 34—35 59 70
Chlorpromazine 5 41 59 113 163 232
Chlorpromazine and QT interval 163
Chlorpromazine, antipsychotic effect of 47—48 112 127
Chlorpromazine, discovery/introduction of 4 36—40 43 45—46 49—50 55
Chlorpromazine, effects of 27 76—79 89 95 114 230 279
Chlorpromazine, psychopharmacology before 32—36
Chlorpromazine, studies/trials of 263 271
Chlorpromazine, use in psychiatry 42 47—48
Chlorprothixene 5 12
Cholecystokinin 110
Cholesterol 311
Cholesterol, inhibitors 258—259
Cholestyramine 311
choline 54
Cholinergic drugs (cholinergics) 55—56 88—89 255—256
Cholinergic drugs (cholinergics), benefits in AD 55
Cholinergic drugs (cholinergics), therapeutic margin of 55
Cholinergic function, enhancing of 54
Cholinergic hypothesis of Alzheimer's disease 53 255
Cholinergic receptors, stimulation of 54
Cholinesterases, inhibition of 26 54—56 88—89 91 94 96 255—256
Cholinomimetics 54
Chronic mild stress model 133
Ciatyr 5
Citalopram 11 Plate
Citalopram and depression 276
Citalopram, action spectra of 12
Citalopram, effects of 79 81
Citalopram, S-enantiomer of 11
Citalopram, serotonin specificity of 126
Citalopram, side effects of 14
Citalopram, studies/trials on 191
Citalopram, uses of 292—293
| CIWA-Ar see Clinical Institute Withdrawal Assessment for Alcohol Scale
Clark, A.J. 221
Clinical efficacy 303
Clinical endpoint 164
Clinical endpoint, intermediate 164
Clinical endpoint, primary 164
Clinical endpoint, ultimate outcome 164
Clinical global impression severity scores 193
Clinical Institute Withdrawal Assessment for Alcohol Scale (CIWA-Ar) 204
Clinical research in psychopharmacology 145—205
Clinical research in psychopharmacology, ethical aspects of 148—153
Clinical trials, dose-response trials 190—191
Clinical trials, endpoints and markers in 162—164
Clinical trials, pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic aspects of 155—162
Clinical trials, Phase I 183—186
Clinical trials, Phase IIa 147 186—190
Clinical trials, Phase IIb 147 190—193
Clinical trials, Phase III 147 190—193
Clinical trials, Phase IV 193—194
Clinical trials, proof-of-concept 147 186—190
Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale (CAPS) 201
Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale (CAPS), versions of 201
Clobazam 19 84
Clobazam, properties of 245
Clomipramine 11
Clomipramine and GAD 293
Clomipramine and neurotransmitters 126
Clomipramine and OCD 292
Clomipramine, antidepressant effect of 53 236
Clomipramine, antipanic effect of 187
Clomipramine, studies/trials on 82
Clonazepam 19
Clonazepam and anxiety syndromes 296
Clonazepam and GAD 293—294
Clonazepam, antipanic effect of 188
Clonidine 3
Clopenthixol 5 6
Clorazepate 19
Clorgyline 226
Clozapine 5
Clozapine and bipolar disorder 279
Clozapine, discovery/introduction of 46 50—52 55 114 127
Clozapine, effects of 77—79 89 95 131 234 264
Clozapine, effects of, hypothesis for 116—117
Clozapine, side effects of 7
Clozapine, studies/trials of 155 177 181 230—233
Clozapine, uses of 16
Clozaril 5
Clyde Mood Scale 64
Cmmahis sativa 28
CNV see contingent negative variation
co-dergocrine mesylate 26 87 89
Cocaine 1—2 10 115
Cocaine, brain metabolism and 217—218
Codeine 35
Coffee see caffeine
Cognex 26 54
Cognitive decline, cholinergic dysfunction and 53
Cognitive deficits 26
Cognitive function, and psychotropic drugs 227—259
Cognitive therapy and drug treatment 284
Cognitive therapy, studies in depression 283—286
Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) 283 285 292 295
Cola drink 87
Coma, insulin-induced 36
Comorbidity 155 194 249
Comorbidity, anxiety /depression 125
Comorbidity, psychiatric 128 194
Compliance 266—267 305—306
Complications 13
Compulsion 40
Computer assisted tomography 254
Computerized axial tomography (CAT) 211
Comtan 313
Comtan, five-year result model for 314
Concentration and attention 58 65 185
Concentration and attention, controlled studies 193
Concentration and attention, tests of 66
Concept formation and reasoning 69—70
Concerta 25
Confusion 235
Consortium for the Establishment of a Registry of Alzheimer's Disease (CERAD) 255
Constipation 8 13—14 18 240
Contingent negative variation (CNV) 76
Continuation therapy, of depressive episodes 277
Contract research organizations (CROs) 58—59
Controlled trials 11
Corpus Hippocraticum 28 110
Corticosteroids 242
Corticotrophin-releasing-factor (CRF) 141—142
Corticotrophin-releasing-factor (CRF) and anxiety and depression 122
Corticotrophin-releasing-factor (CRF), receptor antagonists 122
Cortisol 242
Cost-benefit analysis 308 312—313 317
Cost-effectiveness analysis 308—309
Cost-effectiveness ratio 308—309
Cost-minimization analysis 308 312 317
Cost-utility analysis 308 309—312
Costs of informal caregiving 304—305
Costs, direct 304
Costs, indirect 305
Covi Anxiety Scale 198 200
Cracow, University of 44
CRF see corticotrophin-releasing-factor
Critical flicker fusion frequency (CFF) 66—67 77 80—81 84 86 93
CROs see contract research organizations
Crossover designs 178—179
Curare 38
Cushing's syndrome 242
Cvcloserine 117
Cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) 104
Cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) 104
Cylert 25
CYP enzymes 160—161
d-amphetamine 25 86—87 88 92 95—96
D-serine 117
Dalmane 19
Dapotum 5
DATUM 35
Datum, stramonium 34
Davidson Trauma Scale (DTS) 201
Declaration of Helsinki 149 325—330 Paragraph
Declaration of Helsinki, clarification of 329—330
Degradation 106
Delay, J. 39 47
Delirium 13 235
Delirium, tremens 179
Delusions 3 6 34 228—229
Delusions in Alzheimer's disease 256
Delusions in schizophrenia 41 151 232
Delusions, psychotic 4
Delusions, risk of 24
Dementia 253
Dementia of Alzheimer type 26
Dementia Rating Scale (DRS) 254
Dementia, cognitive changes of 252—253
Dementia, praecox 228
Dementia, scales for 203—204
Dementia, underlying causes of 253
Deniker, P. 39 49
Deoxyhemoglobin 213—214
Depakene 16
Depakote 16
Department of Education, USA 250
Dependency 261
Depot antipsychotics 267
Deprenyl 226
Depression 3 17 24—26 48 50 52—53 143 148 227 320
Depression and dementia 253
Depression, bipolar 10 13 15 278—279
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