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Close F.E. — An introduction to quarks and partons
Close F.E. — An introduction to quarks and partons



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Íàçâàíèå: An introduction to quarks and partons

Àâòîð: Close F.E.

Àííîòàöèÿ:

This book is excellent for upper level undergraduates or lower level physics graduate students. It is a useful resource for understanding the basic concept of the standard model. For some sections a knowledge of matrix mathematics is assumed, however, a great deal of the book can be understood even without this background.


ßçûê: en

Ðóáðèêà: Ôèçèêà/

Ñòàòóñ ïðåäìåòíîãî óêàçàòåëÿ: Ãîòîâ óêàçàòåëü ñ íîìåðàìè ñòðàíèö

ed2k: ed2k stats

Ãîä èçäàíèÿ: 1979

Êîëè÷åñòâî ñòðàíèö: 481

Äîáàâëåíà â êàòàëîã: 04.12.2005

Îïåðàöèè: Ïîëîæèòü íà ïîëêó | Ñêîïèðîâàòü ññûëêó äëÿ ôîðóìà | Ñêîïèðîâàòü ID
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Ïðåäìåòíûé óêàçàòåëü
Gell — Mann — Okubo mass formula      77 406
Generations, quarks and leptons      443 447—448
Generators      23 93—94 99 106—107 118
GIM current      225 336 381—385
Glueballs      426—428
Gluons      4 (see also “Quantum chromodynamics” “Charmonium” “Zweig
Gluons, $\nu W_{2}$ generation      229—230
Gluons, coloured      10
Gluons, coupling to quark      351 355 357 361—363 448
Gluons, exchange      303—304 341—347 370—371 392
Gluons, glueballs      426—428
Gluons, momentum      233—234 243
Gluons, scaling violation      196—198 221
Gluons, scattering      311
Gluons, Zweig rule violation      75—76 349—364
Good operators      105—106 206
Gottfried sum rule      236 300
Grand unification      445—448
Gross — Llewellyn — Smith sum rule      235
Hadron scattering      306—327
Hadron size in bag      415—418 421 425
Hadron size in harmonic oscillator      121
Hadron size, relativistic quarks      412—421
Han — Nambu model      161—167
Handbag diagram      209—210 266
Hard scattering      309—312 318—320 326 “Large
harmonic comparison      7 372
Harmonic oscillator, $^{3}P_0$ model      120—125
Harmonic oscillator, baryon spectrum      81—86
Harmonic oscillator, configuration mixing      115—119
Harmonic oscillator, linear potential comparison      7 372
Harmonic oscillator, photoproduction matrix elements      139
Harmonic oscillator, potential      7 11 364 370
Heavy lepton      254 339—340 443 447—448
Helicity amplitudes, $D_{13}(1520)$      133—142 146—147
Helicity amplitudes, $e^{+}e^{-}$ annihilation      283 287
Helicity amplitudes, $\psi' \rightarrow \gamma\chi$      367—370
Helicity amplitudes, $^{3}P_0$ model      120—125
Helicity amplitudes, algebraic electromagnetic interactions      141—142 146—147 152
Helicity amplitudes, electroproduction      140—142
Helicity amplitudes, L = 1 baryons, tabulation      137 146
Helicity amplitudes, meson decays      123—125
Helicity amplitudes, photoproduction      133—142 146—147
Helicity amplitudes, radiative width      133
Helicity conservation      188—189 282
Helicity conservation, $\phi$ dependence, $e^{+}e^{-}$ annihilation      282—283
Helicity conservation, $\sigma_{L} / \sigma_{T}$      184 188
Helicity conservation, y distribution      240—241
High $p_T$      see “Large $p_T$
Hook rule      see “Young diagrams”
Hypercharge      31 36 44
Hyperfine splitting      89 372—373 386—399 421—425
Hyperfine splitting, $x \rightarrow 1$ in deep inelastic      303—304
Hyperfine splitting, in $qq\bar{q}\bar{q}$      432 436—441
Hyperfine splitting, in atoms      386
Hyperfine splitting, in MIT bag      421—425
Hyperfine splitting, in QCD      11 344—347 386—399 404 421—425
Hyperfine splitting, of $\Sigma$ and $\Lambda$      71—72
Hyperfine splitting, quark mass dependence      388—399
Hyperfine splitting, vector-pseudoscalar mesons      71 345—347 398—399 429—430
Ideal mixing, pseudoscalars in QCD      405—409
Ideal mixing, vector mesons      65—67 72—75 79 405—409
Impulse approximation      189—191 210
Inclusive particle production      see also “Fragmentation functions”
Inclusive particle production in $e^{+}e^{-}$      268 277—293
Inclusive particle production in large $p_T$      306—312 318—326
Inclusive particle production in leptoproduction      265—276 281 305
Incoherent scattering      183—189 194 317
Infinite momentum frame      105—106 111—113 117—119 190 199—206 213—216 267—268
Intermediate vector boson      see “Gauge bosons” “W
Internal excitation, of qqq system      82
Isospin exchange      341
Isospin symmetry      18 25—26 268
j      see “$\psi$
Jacobi's identity      30
Jets      291—293 310—311
Kinematics, $e^{+}e^{-}$      282—289 312
Kinematics, electron scattering      172—182 185—189 307
Kinematics, large $p_T$      307
Kinematics, neutrino interactions      237—239
Kinematics, polarised electrons      307
Kinetic energy, of quark      396—397 414 416
Kobayashi — Maskawa model      444 (see also “Six quark models”)
Kogut — Susskind model      196—198 (see also “Scaling violation”)
Kuti — Weisskopf model      228 274 298 “Valence
Landshoff — Polkinghorne model      208—211 213—216
Large $p_T$      306—327
Large angle scattering      see “Large $p_T$
Lepton, production      see “Drell — Yan process”
Lepton, tensor $L_{\mu\nu}$      174 177 222 237 294 297
Lepton, unity with quarks      442—448
Leptonic width      251 373—375 “Vector
Leptonic width and $\psi$ hadronic decays      357—358
Leptonic width, glueballs      428
Leptonic width, quark mass dependence      374—375
Leptonic width, wavefunction at origin      355 357—358 374
Leptoquarks      447
Light cone      267 451
Light quarks, MIT bag      411—421
Light quarks, momenta in hadron      115
Light quarks, photoproduction of resonances      126
Linear potential      7 11 370 410—411
Lipes model      153—155 (see also “Relativistic quark models”)
Logarithmic potential      376
Lowering operators      see “Raising and lowering operators”
Magnetic dipole transition      130
Magnetic interaction, spin flip      13
Magnetic moment, baryons      62—64 127—130
Magnetic moment, charmed quark      68 391—394 398—399
Magnetic moment, in MIT bag      416—418 422
Magnetic moment, M1 transition      64—70 130
Magnetic moment, neutron and proton, SU(6)      62—64 128
Magnetic moment, quark      64—70 127 387 391—401 416—418 422
Magnetic moment, strange quark      129 391—399
Mass      see also “Effective mass”
Mass, charmed quark      391—395 398—399
Mass, in MIT bag      411—421
Mass, matrix for pseudoscalars      405—408
Mass, potential, dependence on      374—376
Mass, splittings      see also “Fermi — Breit Hamiltonian” “Hyperfine
Mass, splittings, $\Sigma\Lambda\Sigma^{*}$ system      391
Mass, splittings, $\Sigma—\Lambda$      71—72 388—395
Mass, splittings, baryon ground state      394—395
Mass, splittings, electromagnetic      70 387 396 400—405
Mass, splittings, in L>0 supermultiplets      88—92 386
Mass, splittings, strange-nonstrange      18 71—73 94—395
Mass, splittingsvector-pseudoscalar      71 398—399
Mass, strange quark      129 388 391—395 398—399
Mass, u, d quarks      129 411—421
Massive quark model      157—158 191 211—213 293
Massless confined quark      411—425
Massless confined quark, $g_{\Lambda} / g_{V}$      419—421
Massless confined quark, effective mass      416 429—430
Massless confined quark, energy      414—416
Massless confined quark, magnetic moment      416—418
Melosh transformation      107—110 132 145
Mesons      5 19 55
Mesons, $q\bar{q}$      5 86—89
Mesons, $SU(3) \times SU(3)$      112
Mesons, $SU(6)_{S,W}$-classification      100
Mesons, charges, coloured quarks      164—167
Mesons, decays in $^{3}P_0$      123—125
Mesons, nonets      19 55
MIT bag      115 411—428 432 438
MIT bag, $g_{\Lambda} / g_{V}$      419—421
MIT bag, confinement      415 426
MIT bag, gluons      421—428
MIT bag, hyperfine splitting      421—425
MIT bag, magnetic moment      416—418 422
MIT bag, mass, hadron      415—416
MIT bag, mass, quark      411—416 429—430
Mixed symmetry state      40 42 46 60—61 81 379—382
Momentum sum rule      221 233—234
Moorhouse selection rule      63 130—131
Mott cross-section      175—176 189
Multiplicity, $e^{+}e^{-}$      277—278
Multiquark hadrons      see “$qq\bar{q}\bar{q}$
Natural parity      111
Negative parity baryons      81—83
Neutral currents      259—263 335—336
Neutrino interactions      236—246 451
Neutrino interactions, charm production      255—258
Neutrino interactions, comparison, electromagnetic      231—232
Neutrino interactions, cross-sections      236 238 244
Neutrino interactions, hadron production      269—273
Neutrino interactions, kinematics      236—241 244
Neutrino interactions, neutral currents      259—263 335—336
Neutrino interactions, parity violation      238
Neutrino interactions, scaling violation      263—264
Neutrino interactions, sum rules      235
Neutrino interactions, y distributions      236 239—246
Neutron target selection rule      134
New particles      348—385
Non-Abelian field theory      218—221 331—347 350 410 451 “Quantum “Weinberg
Nonperturbative parton model      208—211 213—216
Nonrelativistic, interaction      116 131
Nonrelativistic, quark model      126 411—412
Nonrelativistic, quark model, Bethe — Salpeter comparison      158
Nonrelativistic, quark model, Dirac equation      412—413
Nonrelativistic, quark model, photoproduction      131 147—148
Nonrelativistic, quark model, quark momenta      115
Nonrelativistic, reduction, $g_{\Lambda} / g_{V}$      116
Nonrelativistic, reduction, axial current      116
Nonrelativistic, reduction, Dirac equation      412—413
Nonrelativistic, reduction, electromagnetic      116
Nonrelativistic, reduction, in FKR model      150—152
Normalisation      97 172 315
Nuclear analogy, scaling      223—226
Nucleon, current representation      109
Nucleon, in $SU(3) \times SU(3)$      112—113 118
Nucleon, isospin      18
Octet, mass formula      77
Octet, qqq representations      46
Old-fashioned perturbation theory      199—206 213—216
Orbital angular momentum, $SU(6)\timesO(3)$      5 80—92
Orbital flip      139 369
OZI rule      see “Zweig rule”
P-wave, baryons      81—83 86 89—91
P-wave, charmonium ($\chi$)      364—366
P-wave, mesons      86—89 364—366
Parafermions      159
Parastatistics      9 159
Parity, $e^{+}e^{-}$ annihilation      283—287 367—368
Parity, $q\bar{q}$      86—89
Parity, $\chi$ decays      367
Parity, antiquark and $SU(6)_W$      98—100
Parity, baryons in $SU(6) \times O(3)$      81—85
Parity, glueballs      426—427
Partons      4—5 169—327
Partons, covariant model      208—211 213—216
Partons, distributions      214—215 246—248
Partons, electromagnetic      226—236
Partons, field theory      216—221
Partons, hadron production      265—293
Partons, infinite momentum frame      199—206 213—216
Partons, lepton scattering      169—198 223—246
Partons, momentum distribution, $Q^2$ dependence in field theory      219—221
Partons, momentum distribution, $\nuW_2$      215
Partons, momentum distribution, Drell — Yan      320—325
Partons, momentum distribution, large $p_T$      308—310 320—325
Partons, momentum distribution, nonperturbative model      214
Partons, momentum distribution, protons in nucleus      225
Partons, neutral currents      259—263
Partons, neutrinos      239—246
Partons, phenomenology, quarks      5 223—293 298—300 304—305 307—310 320—327
Partons, quarks      see “Partons phenomenology”
Partons, resolution      12—14 219—221
Partons, theory      199—206 213—217
Pati — Salam model      168
Pauli matrices      23
Pauli matrices, matrix elements      64 65
Pauli matrices, SU(2) subgroups      30—31 37
Pauli principle      9 159 435—436
Photoabsorption, cross-sections      180—181 221—222 296
Photoabsorption, quark interaction, algebraic      145 152
Photon, colour transformation      165—167
Photon, vector meson      69—70
Photoproduction of resonances      126
Pion production, $B\rightarrow\omega\pi$      123
Pion production, $\psi'\rightarrow\psi\pi\pi$      351
Pion production, exclusive      285—286 312 314
Pion production, inclusive      268—277 305 307—309 319
Pion, $\pi^{0}\rightarrow 2\gamma$, colour      162 337—338
Planar diagrams      74—76 (see also “Zweig rule”)
Pointlike partons      4 12—14 171 191—197
Pointlike partons, dressed in QCD      229—230
Pointlike partons, protons in nucleus      223—226
Pointlike partons, relation to scaling      191—197 219—221
Pointlike partons, structure functions      180
Polarisation, electroproduction      294—305
Polarisation, in $e^{+}e^{-}$      286—290
Polarisation, real photon      132
Positive parity baryonsM81      83—85
Positronium, charmonium analogy      355—364
Positronium, decay formulae      355
Positronium, energy levels      5
Positronium, photon-gluon comparison      361—364
Potential      355 371—373 375—376
Prepartons      12—14
Pressure, bag      415
Pseudoscalar mesons      see also “Charmonium”
Pseudoscalar mesons, charm      377—378 384—385
Pseudoscalar mesons, masses      77—79 405—409
Pseudoscalar mesons, mixing in QCD      405—409
Pseudoscalar mesons, radiative processes      64—70
QCD      see “Quantum chromodynamics”
QFD      see “Quantum flavour dynamics”
Quantum chromodynamics      9 336—347 “Colour” “Gluons” “Non-Abelian “Zweig
Quantum chromodynamics, charmonium decays      354—363
Quantum chromodynamics, confinement      191 410 426
Quantum chromodynamics, glueballs      426—428
Quantum chromodynamics, grand unification      445—448
Quantum chromodynamics, hyperfine splitting      387—399 404 421—425 436—441
Quantum chromodynamics, ideal mixing      405—409
Quantum chromodynamics, in two dimensions      191 410
Quantum chromodynamics, pseudoscalar masses      405—409
Quantum chromodynamics, scaling violation      196—198 218—221
Quantum chromodynamics, Zweig rule      76 349—363 426—428 431—432
Quantum flavour dynamics      337 350
Quantum numbers of quarks      39
Quark      see also “b quark” “Charmed “Down “Fragmention “Partons” “Sea “Strange “Up “Valence
Quark, Charges, $e^{+}e^{-}$ annihilation      253—255
Quark, Charges, deep inelastic      226—227 232—233 236
Quark, Charges, Han — Nambu model      161—162
Quark, Charges, inclusive hadroproduction      268—269 273—277 281 305
Quark, Charges, leptonic widths      251 374—375
Quark, Charges, polarised electroproduction      298 305
Quark, Charges, relation to leptons      443
Quark, fragmentation      see “Fragmentation functions”
Quark, fusion      see “$q\bar{q}$ fusion”
Quark, Gell — Mann and Zweig hypothesis      20
Quark, meson cloud      126
Quark, pair creation      see “$^{3}P_0$ model”
Quark, partons, electromagnetic data      226—233
Quark, scattering      see also “Electron scattering” “Form “Structure
Quark, scattering, $q\bar{q}$ fusion      319—325
Quark, scattering, constituent interchange model      326—327
Quark, scattering, counting rules      314—317
Quark, scattering, q-meson      319
Quark, scattering, qq      308—312 318
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