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| Kernighan B.W., Ritchie D.M. — The C programming language |
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| Предметный указатель |
Missing type specifier 211
Mktime library function 256
Modf library function 251
modularization 24 28 34 67 74—75 108
modulus operator 41 205
Month_day function 111
Month_name function 113
Morecore function 188
Multi-dimensional array 110 217
Multi-way decision 23 57
Multiple assignment 21
Multiple files, compiling 70
Multiplication operator 41 205
multiplicative operators 205
Mutually recursive structures 140 213
NAME 192
name hiding 84
name space 227
Names, length of 35 192
Negative subscripts 100
Nested assignment statement 17 21 51
Nested structure 129
New-style function 202
Newline 191 229
Newline character, \n 7 15 20 37—38 193 241
NULL 102
Null character, \ 0 30 38 193
null pointer 102 198
Null statement 18 222
Null string 38
Numbers, size of 9 18 36 257
Numcmp function 121
Numeric sorting 118
Numeric value of logical expression 44
Numeric value of relational expression 42 44
O.RDONLY, O.RDWR, O.WRONLY 172
Object 195 197
Octal character constant 37
Octal constant 0 37 193
Old-style function 26 33 72 202
One’s complement operator. 49 203—204
Open system call 172
opendir function 183
Operations on unions 148
Operations permitted on pointers 103
operators, additive 205
operators, arithmetic 41
operators, assignment 42 50 208
Operators, associativity of 52 200
operators, bitwise 48 207
operators, equality 41 207
operators, multiplicative 205
operators, precedence of 17 52 95 131—132 200
operators, relational 16 41 206
operators, shift 48 206
Operators, table of 53
order of evaluation 21 49 53 63 77 90 95 200
Order of translation 228
output redirection 152
Output, formatted (see printf)
Output, screen 15 152 163 170
Overflow 41 200 250 255
Ox... hexadecimal constant 37 193
PARAMETER 84 99 202
Parameter, definition of 25 201
Parenthesized expression 201
Parse tree 123
Parser, recursive-descent 123
Pattern finding program 67 69 116—117
permissions, file 173
Perror library function 248
Phases, translation 191 228
pipe 152 170
Pointer argument 100
pointer arithmetic 94 98 100—103 117 138 205
Pointer arithmetic, illegal 102 103 138 205
Pointer arithmetic, scaling in 103 198
pointer comparison 102 138 187 207
Pointer conversion 142 198 205
Pointer generation 200
Pointer initialization 102 138
pointer subtraction 103 138 198
pointer to function 118 147 201
Pointer to structure 136
Pointer vs. array 97 99—100 104 113
Pointer, declaration of 94 100 216
Pointer, file 160 175 242
Pointer, null 102 198
Pointer, void 93 103 120 199
Pointer-integer conversion 198—199 205
Pointers and subscripts 97 99 217
Pointers, array of 107
Pointers, operations permitted on 103
Polish notation 74
pop function 77
Portability 3 37 43 49 147 151 153 185
Position of braces 10
Postfix ++ and 46 105
Pow library function 24 251
Power function 25 27
precedence of operators 17 52 95 131—132 200
Prefix ++ and 46 106
Preprocessor name,__FILE__ 254
Preprocessor name,__LINE__ 254
Preprocessor names, predefined 233
Preprocessor operator 90 230
Preprocessor operator, defined 91 232
Preprocessor, macro 88 228—233
Primary expression 200
Printd function 87
Printf conversions, table of 154 244
Printf examples, table of 13 154
Printf library function 7 11 18 153 244
Printing character 249
program arguments (see Command-line arguments)
Program format 10 19 23 40 138 191
Program readability 10 51 64 86 147
Program, calculator 72 74 76 158
Program, cat 160 162—163
Program, character count 18
Program, del 125
Program, echo 115—116
Program, file concatenation 160
Program, file copy 16—17 171 173
Program, fsize 181
Program, keyword count 133
Program, line count 19
Program, list directory 179
Program, longest-line 29 32
Program, lower case conversion 153
Program, pattern finding 67 69 116—117
Program, sorting 108 119
Program, table lookup 143
Program, temperature conversion 8—9 12—13 15
Program, unde 1 126
Program, white space count 22 59
Program, word count 20 139
Promotion, argument 45 202
promotion, integral 44 197
prototype, function 26 30 45 72 120 202
Ptinrect function 130
Ptrdiff t type name 103 147 206
push function 77
Pushback, input 78
Putc library function 161 247
putc macro 176
Putchar library function 15 152 161 247
Puts library function 164 247
qsort function 87 110 120
Qsort library function 253
| Qualifier, type 208 211
Quicksort 87 110
Quote character 8 20 38 194
Raise library function 255
rand function 46
Rand library function 252
RANDMAX 252
Read system call 170
readdir function 184
Readlines function 109
Realloc library function 252
Recursion 86 139 141 182 202 269
Recursive-descent parser 123
Redirection (see Input/output redirection)
Register storage class specifier 83 210
Register, address of 210
Relational expression, numeric value of 42 44
Relational operators 16 41 206
Removal of definition (see #undef)
Remove library function 242
Rename library function 242
Reservation of storage 210
Reserved words 36 192
Return from main 26 164
Return statement 25 30 70 73 225
Return, type conversion by 73 225
REVERSE function 62
Reverse Polish notation 74
Rewind library function 248
Richards, M. 1
Right shift operator 49 206
Ritchie, D. M. xi
Sbrk system call 187
Scaling in pointer arithmetic 103 198
Scanf assignment suppression 157 245
Scanf conversions, table of 158 246
Scanf library function 96 157 246
Scientific notation 37 73
Scope 195 227—228
Scope of automatics 80 228
Scope of externals 80 228
Scope of label 66 222 228
Scope rules 80 227
Scope, lexical 227
screen output 15 152 163 170
SEEK_CUR, SEEK END, SEEK SET 248
selection statement 223
self-referential structure 140 213
semicolon 10 15 18 55 57
Separate compilation 67 80 227
Sequencing of statements 222
Setbuf library function 243
Setjmp library function 254
Setvbuf library function 243
Shell, D. L. 61
Shellsort function 62
shift operators 48 206
Short type 10 36 196 211
Side effects 53 90 200 202
Sign extension 44—45 177 193
Signal library function 255
Signed character 44 195
signed type 36 211
SIG_DFL, SIG_ERR, SIG_IGN 255
Sin library function 251
Sinh library function 251
Size of numbers 9 18 36 257
Size of structure 138 204
sizeof operator 91 103 135 203—204 247
Size_t type name 103 135 147 204 242
Sorting program 108 119
Sorting text lines 107 119
Sorting, lexicographic 118
Sorting, numeric 118
Specifier, auto storage class 210
Specifier, enum 39 215
Specifier, extern storage class 31 33 80 210
Specifier, missing storage class 211
Specifier, register storage class 83 210
Specifier, static storage class 83 210
Specifier, storage class 210
Specifier, struct 212
specifier, type 211
Specifier, union 212
Splicing, line 229
Sprintf library function 155 245
Sqrt library function 251
Squeeze function 47
srand function 46
Srand library function 252
Sscanf library function 246
Standard error 161 170
Standard headers, table of 241
Standard input 151 161 170
Standard output 152 161 170
stat structure 180
Stat system call 180
Stat.h include file 180—181
Statement terminator 10 55
statements 222—225
Statements, sequencing of 222
Static function declaration 83
static storage class 31 83 195
Static storage class specifier 83 210
Static variables, external 83
Static variables, internal 83
Statics, initialization of 40 85 219
STDERR 161 163 242
stdin 161 242
stdout 161 242
Storage allocator 142 185—189
storage class 195
Storage class declaration 210
Storage class specifier 210
Storage class specifier, auto 210
Storage class specifier, extern 31 33 80 210
Storage class specifier, missing 211
Storage class specifier, register 83 210
Storage class specifier, static 83 210
Storage class, automatic 31 195
Storage class, static 31 83 195
Storage order of array 112 217
Storage, definition of 210
Storage, reservation of 210
strcat function 48
Strcat library function 249
Strchr library function 249
strcmp function 106
Strcmp library function 249
strcpy function 105—106
Strcpy library function 249
Strcspn library function 250
Stream, binary 160 241—242
Stream, text 15 151 241
Strerror library function 250
Strftime library function 256
Strindex function 69
String concatenation 38 90 194
string constant 7 20 30 38 99 104 194
String constant, initialization by 86 219
String constant, wide 194
string literal (see String constant)
String, length of 30 38 104
String, type of 200
strlen function 39 99 103
Strlen library function 250
Strncat library function 249
Strncmp library function 249
Strncpy library function 249
Strpbrk library function 250
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