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Scully M.O., Zubairy M.S. — Quantum optics
Scully M.O., Zubairy M.S. — Quantum optics



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Название: Quantum optics

Авторы: Scully M.O., Zubairy M.S.

Аннотация:

The field of quantum optics has witnessed significant developments in recent years, from the laboratory realization of counter-intuitive concepts such as lasing without inversion and micromasers, to the investigation of fundamental issues in quantum mechanics, such as complementarity and hidden variables. This book provides an in-depth and wide-ranging introduction to the subject of quantum optics, emphasizing throughout the basic principles and their applications.
The book begins by developing the basic tools of quantum optics, and goes on to show the application of these tools in a variety of quantum optical systems, including resonance fluorescence, lasers, micromasers, squeezed states, and atom optics. The final four chapters are devoted to a discussion of quantum optical tests of the foundations of quantum mechanics, and particular aspects of measurement theory.


Язык: en

Рубрика: Физика/

Статус предметного указателя: Готов указатель с номерами страниц

ed2k: ed2k stats

Год издания: 1997

Количество страниц: 630

Добавлена в каталог: 08.11.2005

Операции: Положить на полку | Скопировать ссылку для форума | Скопировать ID
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Предметный указатель
$E$-gauge      178
$n$th-order correlation function      113
$N$th-order squeezing      69
$P$-representation      72 76 78 80 82 83 95 115 135 136 137 138 142 258 341 342 345 349 354 377 379 411 426 427 436 438
$P$-representation of a coherent state      78
$P$-representation of a number state      78
$P$-representation of a single-mode thermal field      115
$P$-representation of the laser      340
$P$-representation of the thermal distribution      78
$Q$-representation      72 79 80 82 83 92
$R$-representation      74
Absorption cancellation      225 228 231
Absorption coefficient      237
Absorptive force      489
Adiabatic approximation      335
Adiabatic elimination      375
Adiabatic population transfer      225 247
Amplification in four-wave mixing      471
Amplification phase-insensitive      448 458
Amplification phase-sensitive      450 458
Amplitude fluctuations      425
Annihilation operator      5 38 112 446 559
Anomalous magnetic moment      20
Antinormal ordering      80 81
Atom in a damped cavity      284
Atom optics      487
Atom-field interaction      145 193
Atom-field interaction, quantum theory of      193
Atom-field interaction, semiclassical theory of      2 145
Atomic center of mass motion      487 566 580
Atomic coherence      428 433 487
Atomic decay      250
Atomic deflection      488
Atomic diffraction      490
Atomic gyroscope      496
Atomic interferometer      496 498
Atomic interferometry      494
Atomic Mach — Zehnder interferometer      494
Atomic memory effects      362
Atomic molasses      490
Atomic reservoir approach      276
Atomic transition operator      194
Back-action evasion      556
Backscattering      421 456
Baker — Hausdorff formula      50 93
Baker — Hausdorff theorem      40
Balanced homodyne detection      128 144
Bare state      320
Beam-splitter      126 494 504
Bell's inequality      508 513 517 520 536 592 593
Bell's theorem      24 513 515 527 528 529 532
Bennett — Brassard protocol      531
Bernoulli's distribution      138
Black-body radiation      1 21
Black-body radiation, Planck distribution of      23
Bloch equations      183
Bohr orbit      260
Bohr radius      75 158
Boltzmann distribution      501
Bose gas, many particle      35 37
Bose — Einstein distribution      77 327
Broad-band detector      214
Brownian motion      344
Canonical momentum      4 179 180
Cardano formula      479
Cascade interferometry      609
Casimir effect      2
Cauchy — Schwarz inequality      482
Cavity      5
Cavity, damped      284 290
Cavity, doubly resonant      406
Cavity, ring      167 420
Characteristic function      81
Classical coherence theory      76
Cloning limit      450
Coarse-grained equation of motion      335 385
Coherence, degree of      114 608
Coherence, first order      115
Coherence, loss      573
Coherence, partial      118
Coherence, second order      120
Coherent population trapping      221 245 501
Coherent Raman beats      220
Coherent state      46 47 49 50 51 53 54 55 62 69 74 86 95 552 553
Coherent state representation      73 75 76 77
Coherent state, squeezed      65 68 86
Coherent superposition      17 218 243 408 550
Coherent trapping      222 223 224 231 241
Coherent velocity selective      501
Collapse and revival phenomena      193 201 218
Collisions      163
Colored noise      276 280 365 381
Commutation relations      5 7 9 179
Commutation relations between electric and magnetic fields      7
Commutation relations, Bose — Einstein      27
Commutation relations, Fermi — Dirac      27
Complementarity      509 561 563
Completeness      54 73
Compton wavelength      16 35
Conductivity      166
Continuity equation      31
Correlated emission laser      402 403 405 418 440
Correlated emission laser, gyro      442 444 445 446 454 456
Correlated emission laser, Hanle effect      405
Correlated emission laser, two-photon      426 429 430 431 437 438 442 450
Correlated spontaneous emission      402 609 623
Correlation function      113
Correlation function, field      583
Correlation function, first-order      113 116 118
Correlation function, intensity      589
Correlation function, second-order      113 140 214
Correlation function, two-photon      33 590 596 616
Coulomb gauge      40
Crab Nebula      98
Creation operator      9 39 559
Current density      31 42
Current, classical      47
Damping      248 269 271 290 297
Damping rate      273 364
Dark state      221
de Broglie wavelength      497
Degenerate parametric amplification      63 460 461 476 482 483
Degree of coherence, first-order of      114
Degree of coherence, second-order of      114 120
Delta function      91 258
Delta function, two-dimensional      78 90
Density matrix      160 183
Density matrix, conditional      261
Density matrix, equation of motion      161
Density matrix, for a two-level atom      160
Density matrix, reduced      249 511
Density matrix, vector model of      183
Density of states inside the cavity      282
Detailed balance condition      337 338 348
Diffusion coefficient      275 345 366 374 377 412 413 415 422 455 500
Dimensionless intensity      171
Dipole approximation      148 149 178 194 493
Dipole matrix element      195
Dipole moment      152 165 607
Dirac equation      31
dispersion      228 237
Dispersive energy shift      547
Displacement operator      51 67 95
Doppler-broadened spectral light      118
Down-conversion interferometry, two-side      602
Dressed atom picture      295
Dressed state      310 316 323 548
Dressed-state basis      316
Drift coefficient      412 413 501
Driven $V$ type system      292
Dynamic Stark splitting      291 295
Effective field      183
Effective rotation      106
Einstein relation      276 283 454
Elastic collisions      163
electric field      5 147
Electric field, classical      3 5
Electric field, far-zone approximation      311
Electric field, gauge      178
Electric field, operator      7 29 111 292
Electric field, per photon      5 6 195
Electric field, quantized      7
electromagnetic field      2 146 166
Electromagnetically induced transparency      220 225 228 241 243 244
Elementary particles      507
EPR paradox      508 509 569
Fano interference      247
Fermat's principle      32
Fermi statistics      496
Ferromagnet      349
Field-field correlation      582
Field-field interferometry      97
Fluctuation-dissipation theorem      249 274 283 447
Fock state      9 10 62 142
Fokker — Planck equation      256 258 342 345 411 413 427 428 436 454 501
Form invariance      178
Four-wave mixing      460 471 485
Four-wave mixing, squeezing in      475
Franson — Chiao interferometry      595 597 618
Fraunhofer regime      579
Frequency converter      556
Gain coefficient      332
Gauge field theory      148
Gauge invariance      146
Gaussian random process      163
Gaussian statistics      78 163 259
General relativity      97 98 143
Gradient force      487 493 505
Gravitational red shift      108
Gravity wave      99
Gravity wave detector      47 56
Green's function      578
Greenberger — Horne — Zeilinger (GHZ) equality      508 529
Hamilton's principle      32
Hamiltonian      4 12 47 54 149 178 190 196 286
Hamiltonian, interaction picture      157 206
Hamiltonian, minimal coupling      146
Hamiltonian, non — Hermitian      264
Hamiltonian, two-photon      63
Hanbury — Brown — Twiss effect      98 110 121 123 124 125
Hanbury — Brown — Twiss effect for laser light      123
Hanbury — Brown — Twiss effect for neutrons      124
Hanbury — Brown — Twiss effect for thermal light      123
Hanbury — Brown — Twiss interferometer      110 121 124 143
Hanle effect      221 245 402 405 420 422 427
Hanle effect laser      408 434 436
harmonic oscillator      52 58
Harmonic oscillator, displaced      50
Harmonic oscillator, operators      7
Harmonic oscillator, quantized      35 39
Heisenberg microscope      563 565
Heisenberg operator method      202
Heisenberg — Langevin approach      271 282 362
Heisenberg — Langevin equation      463
Heisenberg's uncertainty principle      47 563
Heisenberg's uncertainty principle relation      60 563 566
Hermite polynomial      52 87
Hidden variables      508 520 521 522
High-resolution spectroscopy      610
Hilbert space      549
Holographic laser      418 440
Homodyne detection      125 126 546
Homodyne detection, balanced      128 130
Homogeneously broadened      165
Hydrogen atom      158
Idler mode      460
Injected coherence      412
Intensity correlation stellar interferometer      97
Intensity intensity correlation      97-114 589
Interaction picture      155
Interference of two photons      131
Interferometry      97
Interferometry, atomic      494
Interferometry, neutron      487 505
Interferometry, two-particle      600
Interferometry, two-photon      131 144 582
Interferometry, two-site down-con version      601
Joint count probability      132 214 592 599 611 617
Kerr effect      129 543 544
Lamb shift      2 11 12 13 14 15 16 20 23 39 607
Lamb's semiclassical theory of laser      169
Langevin equation      271 370 373
Langevin force      416
Langevin noise      283
Langevin operator      364 468
Langevin theory of the laser      363
Laplace equation      99
Laser cooling      489 490
Laser cooling, limits to      499
Laser cooling, recoil limit to      501
Laser gyro      103 403
Laser induced cooling      487
Laser with an injected squeezed vacuum      452
Laser, amplifier      169 191
Laser, cavity mode      191
Laser, correlated emission      402
Laser, free-electron      169
Laser, gyroscope      455
Laser, holographic      418 420 422
Laser, Langevin theory      362 363 381
Laser, line width      2 23 327 344 345 346 376 402
Laser, phase locked      417
Laser, quantum beat      413
Laser, quantum theory      322 328 362
Laser, semiclassical theory      168 191
Laser, threshold      172 337 349 352
Laser, with a saturable absorber      358
Lasing without inversion      220 230 232 233 241 243
Lasing without inversion analysis      233
Lasing without inversion concept      230
Lasing without inversion, laser physics approach to      232
Lense — Thirring effect      106
Light, circular polarized      158 501 519
Light, linear polarized      152 159 519
Light, mechanical effects of      487 504
Line narrowing      177 262 309 325 610 623 7
Linear amplification process      446
Linear amplifier      446 458
Linear gain coefficient      171 333 365
Linear loss coefficient      168
Liouville equation      161 303
Lippmann fringes      35
Local gauge (phase) invariance      146
Local oscillator      126
Locality aspects of quantum mechanics      508
Longitudinal relaxation time      183
Lorentzian      282 285 343
Mach — Zehnder interferometer      97 129 598
Mach — Zehnder interferometer, atomic      494
Mach's principle      106
Machian frame-dragging      106
Magnetic field      5 147
Magnetic field, classical      3 5
Magnetic field, operator      30
Magnetic field, quantized      7
magnetization      350
Mandel $Q$ parameter      340 378 387
Markovian approximation      280 301 346
Markovian limit      276
Markovian process      250
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