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Tsang L., Kong J.A., Ding K.- H. — Scattering of electromagnetic waves (Vol 2. Numerical simulations)
Tsang L., Kong J.A., Ding K.- H. — Scattering of electromagnetic waves (Vol 2. Numerical simulations)



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Название: Scattering of electromagnetic waves (Vol 2. Numerical simulations)

Авторы: Tsang L., Kong J.A., Ding K.- H.

Аннотация:

Scattering of Electromagnetic Waves offers in three volumes a complete and up-to-date treatment of wave scattering by random discrete scatterers and rough surfaces. Written by leading scientists who have made important contributions to wave scattering over three decades, this new work explains the principles, methods, and applications of this rapidly expanding, interdisciplinary field. It covers both introductory and advanced material and provides students and researchers in remote sensing as well as imaging, optics, and electromagnetic theory with a one-stop reference to a wealth of current research results. Plus, Scattering of Electromagnetic Waves contains detailed discussions of both analytical and numerical methods, including cutting-edge techniques for the recovery of earth/land parametric information.
The three volumes are entitled respectively Theories and Applications, Numerical Simulation, and Advanced Topics. In the second volume, Numerical Simulations, Leung Tsang (University of Washington) Jin Au Kong (MIT), Kung-Hau Ding (Air Force Research Lab), and Chi On Ao (MIT) cover:
*Layered media simulations
*Rough surface and volume scattering simulations
*Dense media models and simulations
*Electromagnetic scattering by discrete scatterers and a buried object
*Scattering by vertical cylinders above a surface
*Electromagnetic waves scattering by vegetation
*Computational methods and programs used for performing various simulations


Язык: en

Рубрика: Физика/Электромагнетизм/

Статус предметного указателя: Готов указатель с номерами страниц

ed2k: ed2k stats

Год издания: 2001

Количество страниц: 705

Добавлена в каталог: 07.10.2005

Операции: Положить на полку | Скопировать ссылку для форума | Скопировать ID
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Предметный указатель
Absorption      455 500
Absorption for independent scattering      620
Absorption, coefficient      375 456 507 547 614 620 621 672
Absorption, cross section      375 380 547
Absorption, enhancement      643
Absorption, rate      see "Absorption coefficient"
Absorptivity      141 142 351 353
Active remote sensing      179 456
Adaptive integral method      180
Addition theorem      98 487—489
Addition theorem for vector cylindrical waves      477 478 604 607 632 636
Addition theorem for vector spherical waves      534 535 537
Adhesive      see also "Sticky"
Adhesive disk      463
Adhesive particle      434 438
Adhesive potential      434 439
Adjoint      36
Aggregation      235 238
Aligned spheroids      518 527
Alphabet      644
Angular averaging      556 561
Angular averaging, azimuthal      565 571 572
Angular correlation function (ACF)      553 556 559 560 564 565 572 573 577 580 see "Polarization
Angular correlation function (ACF), focusing      583
Angular correlation function (ACF), imaging      582 583 586 587
Angular width      616
Anisotropy      131
Antarctic firn      5 7
Antarctica      2 5 10
Anterpolation      240 241 253
Associated Legendre polynomial      99 521 523 543
Attenuation      455 688
Attenuation, rate      504
Averaging angular      556 561
Averaging azimuthal      565 571 572
Averaging configuration      385 502
Averaging frequency      556 557 559
Averaging realization      7 393 555—557 580
Axiom      645 646
Azimuthal averaging      565 571 572
Backscattering coefficient      372
Backscattering coefficient from half-space of scatterers      509
Backscattering coefficient from rice canopy      689
Backscattering coefficient from rough surfaces      151 154 210 212
Backscattering coefficient from trees      643 660 662—668 671—675 682
Backscattering enhancement      376
Backscattering enhancement for 1-D random rough surface      113 260 269 275 288 289 291—293
Backscattering enhancement for 2-D random rough surface      324—326
Backscattering enhancement for volume scattering with reflective boundary      594 614—616 618
Backscattering enhancement, comparison with experiments      292 293
Backsubstitution      186 245
Banded matrix      179 181 183 186 201 252
Banded matrix iterative approach (BMIA)      179
Banded matrix iterative approach (BMIA) with canonical grid (BMIA/CAG)      180 185 187 190 194 203
Bandwidth      187 215
Basis function      23 24
Basis function, dipole      514
Basis function, entire domain      24 80
Basis function, pulse      24 86
Basis function, quadrupole      521 522
Basis function, Rao — Wiltori — Glisson      301
Basis function, subsectional      24 80 85
Basis function, triangle      25
Basis lattice vectors      95
Beowulf system      270 354 355
Bessel function      66 80 463 491 543 607 626
Bessel function, recurrence relation for      542
Bessel function, small argument      474
Bethe — Salpeter equation      496
Binary branching      652
Binding states      465
Biomass      685
Bistatic intensity      602
Bistatic scattering amplitude      658
Bistatic scattering coefficient      372
Bistatic scattering coefficient from 1-D random rough surface      113 123 141 146—153 160 190 194 203 204 207 210 211 254 258
Bistatic scattering coefficient from 2-D random rough surface      269 273 285—292 318 323 325 333 334 360
Bistatic scattering coefficient from azimuthally averaged      570 571
Bistatic scattering coefficient from band-limited surfaces      151
Bistatic scattering coefficient from periodic surface      68 158
Bistatic scattering coefficient from real-life rough surfaces      167
Bistatic scattering coefficient from trees      675
Bistatic scattering coefficient from vertical cylinders      600 614
Bistatic scattering coefficient, using BMIA/CAG      190 194
Bistatic scattering coefficient, using Kirchhoff approximation      145 146 275
Bistatic scattering coefficient, using PBTG-BMIA/CAG      203 204 207 210 211 254 258
Bistatic scattering coefficient, using PBTG/SMCG      333 334 360
Bistatic scattering coefficient, using small perturbation method      145
Bistatic scattering coefficient, using SMCG      285—287 318 323 325
Bistatic scattering coefficient, using SMFSIA      273—276
Bistatic scattering cross section from rough surface      172
Bistatic scattering cross section from trees      678 680 682
Bistatic scattering cross section in relation to phase matrix      528
Bistatic scattering cross section in relation to structure factor      409
Bistatic scattering intensity      406
Bloch condition      63 64 96 155
Block toeplitz matrix      272 283
bonds      465
Born approximation      382 409 656 658
Born approximation, distorted      409 509
Born series      382
Born term      246
Boundary condition for tangential fields      75
Boundary condition with surface charge      20
Boundary condition, Dirichlet      15 62 63 113 115 116 180 212 270 271
Boundary condition, extended (EBC)      62 69 80
Boundary condition, impedance      154 161 162 196
Boundary condition, Neumann      113 116 134 158 159
Boundary condition, periodic      see "Periodic boundary condition"
Branching, angles      651
Branching, binary      652
Branching, ternary      651
Brent's method      449
Brewster angle      339 341
Brightness temperature      456 see
Brightness temperature from 1-D random rough surface      113 141 165 260
Brightness temperature from 2-D random rough surface      270 334 336 339 341 343 349 360 363 364
Brightness temperature from Antarctic firn      2 5 7—11
Brightness temperature from layered medium      7—11
Brightness temperature from periodic surface      82 83 89—91
Brightness temperature from soil      260 341 343 347 349
Brightness temperature of the four Stokes parameters      351 353
Brightness temperature, polarimetric      89
Brillouin zone      98
Buried object      553 557 564
Canonical grid for surface scattering      180 183 198
Canonical grid for volume scattering      486 487
Cell volume      95
Circular SAR      578
Circular SAR, Imaging      581
Classical mixture formula      456
Clausius — Mossoti formula      500
Clausius — Mossoti internal field      29
Clausius — Mossoti polarizability      28 29
Clebsch - Gordan coefficient      541 542
Cluster of cylinders      598 599 601 602 617 620
Cluster of point scatterers      389 392
Cluster of spheres      424
Clutter suppression      576
Coarse grid      197 200 202 254 330 332
Coherent addition approximation (CAA)      642 643 660 665 667 673 675 679 682
Coherent interaction model (CIM)      679
Coherent, component      374
Coherent, field      375 502 600
Coherent, forward scattering      386
Coherent, intensity      377 386 387 502 517 602 616
Coherent, multiple scattering      372 374
Coherent, propagation constant      500
Coherent, reflection      509
Coherent, scattered field      481 507
Coherent, scattered intensity      502
Coherent, specular peak      150
Coherent, wave      194 373 375 387 388
Complementary error function      103
Composite surface      194
Computational complexity      186 327
Computational complexity of PBTG-MLSDFMM      254
Computational complexity of PBTG/SMCG      333
Condition number      55 56
Configuration average      385 502
Conical scattering      597
Conjugate gradient method (CGM)      46
Conjugate gradient method (CGM) for complex matrix      54
Conjugate gradient method (CGM) for real nonsymmctric matrix      52
Conjugate gradient method (CGM) for real symmetric positive definite matrix      48 51
Conjugate gradient method (CGM) in surface scattering problem      183 186 272 284 310 336 570
Conjugate gradient method (CGM) in volume scattering problem      489
Conjugate gradient method (CGM) with FFT      29 36
Conservation of energy      see "Energy conservation"
Contact function      445 446 448
Continuous random medium      2
Convergence      188 194 288 319 394
Convergence of bistatic scattering coefficients      275 287
Convergence of SMFSIA      277
Convolution      41 326 333 491 492
Convolution, circular      40
Convolution, discrete      37 488
Convolution, integral      271 409
Convolution, linear      40 41
Convolution, periodic      40 45
Corn canopy      594
Correlated ladder approximation      496
Correlated scattering      496
Correlation between clusters      602
Correlation function      4 124 129
Correlation function, exponential      4 166 257
Correlation function, Gaussian      145 166 204 257 292 334 343 556
Correlation function, indirect      406
Correlation function, mutual      577
Correlation, coefficient      3
Correlation, distance      510
Correlation, function      see "Correlation function"
Correlation, imaging      576 577 579 580
Correlation, length      4 8 129 150 167 169 179 257
Covariance function      4
Cubes      28
Curvature      129 150
Cyclical scattering      293 376
Dense grid      197 200 202 254 326 330—332
Dense media      372 454 456 496
Dense media radiative transfer (DMRT) theory      496 510
Densely packed spheres      512 514
Densely packed spheroids      518
Depolarization      519 673
Dipole moment      28 35 36 498 506 517 518 678
Direct correlation function      406 412 425 426 430 461
Direct correlation function of hard disks      462
Direct correlation function of hard spheres      410
Direction vector      36 47—49
Dirichlet boundary condition      62 63 113 115 116 180 212 270 271
Dirichlet matrix      78
Disaggregation      235 238 241 253
Discrete dipole approximation (DDA)      27 30 35 547
Discrete dipole approximation (DDA) with FFT      45
Discrete dipole approximation (DDA), applied to trees      669 670 672 673 675
Discrete Fourier transform (DFT)      37—40 126 127—129
Discrete Fourier transform (DFT), 3-D      45
Discrete Fourier transform (DFT), inverse      40 45
Discrete layering model      2 8 10
Discrete random medium      2
Displacement      416 444 459
Displacement, choice of      419
Dissipative loss      330
Distorted Born approximation      409 509
Divergence angles      651
DOL-system      645
Double bond      434 466—468
Downward-going      79 611 612
Dual integral equations      137 138 140 162
Durden — Vesecky spectrum      131
Dyadic Green's function      19 28 31 516 622 655
Dyadic Green's function, low frequency approximation      32
Dyson equation      496
E-waves      69 70 80
Effective permittivity      454 456 496 498 500
Effective propagation constant      500 505 510 669
Effective volume      434 435 441 467
Effective volume with single bond      435 436
Effective volume with triple bond      437
Effective volume with unbounded state      435
Effective wavenumber      501
Electric Dipole      520 see also "Dipole moment"
Electric field integral equation (EFIE)      115 116 158
Electric flux density      498
Electric quadrupole      520
Electrostatics      20 514
Elemental volume      373
Ellipsoid      445
Elongation      447 526
Emissivities      372 see
Emissivities from 1-D random rough surface      113 141 142 162 165 196 205 207 260
Emissivities from 2-D random rough surface      270 327 333 334 336 351 360
Emissivities from periodic surface      69 81 82 89
Emissivities from soil      260 343
Emissivities of four Stokes parameters      89
Energy conservation in scattering by periodic surface      68 69
Energy conservation in scattering by random rough surface      113 159 161 163 254 256 273 286 352
Energy conservation in volume scattering      672
Energy conservation, comparison between EFIE and MFIE      161
Entire basis functions      80
Equivalent charges      296
Equivalent currents      18 293 296
Equivalent exterior problem      296 300
Equivalent interior problem      298
Equivalent sources      297 298 300
Error function      103 104
ERS—1      685 689
Euler angles      686
Ewald's method      62 93 105—107
Exclusion volume      29 31
Extended boundary condition (EBC)      62 69 80
Extinction      456
Extinction as function of concentration      454
Extinction as function of frequency      456
Extinction coefficient      372 373 375 376 454—456 510 672
Extinction coefficient for cylinders      485
Extinction coefficient for point scatterers      382 389 392—395 398
Extinction coefficient for spheres      545 546
Extinction coefficient for spheroids      518 519 526 527
Extinction, matrix      688
Extinction, measurements in snow      457
Extinction, rate      see "Extinction coefficient"
Extinction, theorem      70 115 298
Factorization method      412 425 431
Fast multipole method (FMM)      179 212 216
Fast multipole method (FMM), multilevel      218
FFTW      356
Field imaging      576 579 582 583 587
Filter function      579
Finite element method (FEM)      179
Finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method      179 547
Flat-surface block Toeplitz matrix      270
Flat-surface Green's function      271 282
Floquet mode      68 72—74 81 83 89 155 156 191 192
Floquet mode, amplitudes      68
Floquet mode, evanescent      65 107 156
Floquet mode, propagating      65 67 68 85 156
Floquet mode, propagation vectors      74
Floquet mode, reflected power for      81
Floquet's theorem      63 64 70 77 552
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