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Elze H.-T. (ed.) — Decoherence and entropy in complex systems
Elze H.-T. (ed.) — Decoherence and entropy in complex systems



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Название: Decoherence and entropy in complex systems

Автор: Elze H.-T. (ed.)

Аннотация:

The contributions to this volume are based on selected lectures from the first international workshop on decoherence, information, complexity and entropy (DICE). The aim of this volume is to reflect the growing importance ot common concepts behind seemingly different fields such as quantum mechanics, general relativity and statistical physics in a form accessible to nonspecialist researchers. Many presentations include original results which are published here for the first time.


Язык: en

Рубрика: Физика/Квантовая механика/

Статус предметного указателя: Готов указатель с номерами страниц

ed2k: ed2k stats

Год издания: 2004

Количество страниц: 399

Добавлена в каталог: 21.08.2005

Операции: Положить на полку | Скопировать ссылку для форума | Скопировать ID
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Предметный указатель
3-space      20 29 36 49
ADM Hamiltonian      31
Algorithm, quantum      253 259 266 325 341 344
Arrow of time      121 125 126 133
Background independence      37
Beable      158
Bell inequalities      78 328 338
Biological matter      296 297 302 327 351 357
Biological matter, quantum aspects      297
Boltzmann equation      321 377 381 383
Bose — Einstein condensate      228 294 295
Cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED)      227 270 272 283 298
Chaos, edge of quantum      321 385 391 394
Chaos, quantum      325 341 343 385 387 391
Classical limit      3 12 63 64 81 87 92 223 227 233 268 284 291
Coarse-graining      73 75 77 90 91 173 251 346 369
Coherent superposition      271 272 275 309 338
complexity      321 327 339 341 349 357
Configuration space      19 36 37 54
Consistency of histories      66
Constraint      24 31 38 158 159 202 209 215 352 378
continuum limit      168 182 189
Copenhagen interpretation      3 81 250
Correlation      54 70 120 137 145 154 180 182 189 193 194 209 359
Cosmic microwave background      9 11 136 291 293
Cosmic rays, ultra-high energy      96
Cosmology      10 88 152 177 287 293
Cosmology, quantum      63 93 233
CPT symmetry      97 100
Decoherence      4 9 64 72 84 87 90 94 119 122 123 223 232 239 247 253 268 307 341
Decoherence condition      66 89
Decoherence functional      66 67 71
Decoherence mechanism      223 228 233
Decoherence time      275 280 310 339
Decoherence, bibliography      5 65 82 235
Decoherent histories      13 63 65 73 232 250
Decoherent histories, applications      64
Density matrix      71 89 131 136 139 151 152 240 245 248 338
Detector model      78 80 122 200 218 219 332
Determinism      4 67 119 120 151 196
DifEomorphism      29 33
DifEomorphism invariance      39 40 79 123 177 198
Dimension, generalized      324 367
dispersion relation      98
Dissipation      72 120 123 148 151 158 162 164 175 229 275 297 322
Dissipationless energy transfer      298 306
Double-slit experiment      64 268
Dynamics, chaotic      322 328 341 342
Dynamics, constrained      104 215 352
Dynamics, covariant formulation      37 54
Dynamics, entropic      103 108
Dynamics, Newtonian      15 20
Dynamics, of pure shape      15
Dynamics, relational      13 15 34
Dynamics, timeless      79 81 104 122 197 199 218
Edwards — Anderson model      351
Einstein — Hilbert action      30 144
Einstein — Podolski — Rosen paradox      274
Emergent classicality      3 63 64 81 122
Emergent quantum theory      4 67 119 121 122 151 152 164 180 182 195 196 218
Ensemble, microcanonical      121 128 172 370 371
Ensemble, thermal      91 127 133 137 140 153 161 173 291 354 358
Entanglement      93 223 229 234 239 245 325 327 338
entropy      84 103 127 234 352
Entropy of entanglement      245
Entropy, Bekenstein — Hawking      84 92
Entropy, gravitational      9
Entropy, Kolmogorov — Sinai      122 162 169
Entropy, method of maximum      103 362 374
Entropy, relative      103 109 112
Entropy, Renyi      324 364 372
Entropy, Shannon      242 243 362 369
Entropy, Tsallis      324 362 373 377 380 385 389
Entropy, von Neumann      88 131 243
Environment      65 87 122 136 165 181 225 239
Environment induced superselection      4
Environment, gravitonic      123 136 144 146 148
Environment, ohmic      72
Environment, photonic      65 123 136 142 230 293
Ergodicity      169 171 177 218
Euler — Lagrange equations, constraints and      24
Evolution operator      187 206
Evolution, deterministic      120 151 158 165 185 199 256 269
Evolution, irreversible      121 125 133 162 270
Evolution, stochastic      239 249
Evolution, unitary      84 120 122 185 196 206 241 255 269 386
Extra-dimension      196 198 200
Extradimension      164 165 168 175
Feature binding      332
Feynman — Vernon influence functional      71 136 154 155
Fidelity      133 322 325 385 387 388
Field theory      29 36 47 55 60 84 176 219 232 287 302
Fluctuation      9 73 84 88 126 129 133 135 148 151 171 172 175 202 218 322 377 379 380
Fokker — Planck equation      72 78 167 174 383
Fractal      363 367 369
Free particle      40 42 44 198 211
Frustration      324 351
Functional integral      67 180 182 194 196 202 205 206 208 218
Fuzzy set      327 338
Gate      240 241 316 325 344
Gauge principle      15 120 164 175 199 350
General relativity      9 15 39 54 99 104 119 164 177
Geodesic      20 21
Geometric phase      152 158 160
Geometrodynamics      104 122
Gravity      9 94 99 121 164 175 177 294
Gravity, ultralocal      111
Hamilton operator      139 144 153 159 186 196 207 212 214 219 271 306 351 352
Hamilton operator, Casimir operator and      157 213
Hamilton — Jacobi equation      36 38 43 45 51 55
Hamilton's equations      79 202
Hawking radiation      13 84 90 119
Hidden variables      67 119 181 219 339
Hilbert space      63 120 131 158 205 218 240 391
Hilbert space, graph associated      255
History of closed system      66
History, consistency of      68 251
History, dynamical      19 209
Holographic principle      119 316
Hydrodynamic limit      76
Identical particles      106 341
incident      200 202 218
Incomplete statistics      121 122 156 180 190 193 196
Inference, Bayesian      103 121 125 126 131 133 362
Information metric      13 103 104 107 122 336 372 375
Information, classical      4 9 125 180 181 193 194 243 297 327 336 362 374
Information, Fisher      362 372
Information, quantum      4 125 239 242 297 301 322 341
Information, Renyi      362
Information, Shannon      73 125 129 365
Information, Tsallis      362
Information-loss      13 84 87 119 120 122 123 125 130 133 135 151 156 158 165 178 194 196
Initial condition      9 13 84 122 178 203 205 256 385
Interference      64 66 194 223 228 239 268 343
Interferometer      227 273
Jacobi action      23 31 104 110
Jacobi's principle      21
Jaynes — Cummings model      231 323
Kicked top      324 390
Langevin equation      134 136 142 148 165 173 383
Langevin — Ito equation      76
Line width, Wigner — Weisskopf      140 141 147
Liouville equation      143
Liouville operator      196 207
Localization, dynamical      325 345
Long-range interaction      299 303 324 349 377 378 384 389
Lorentz covariance      36 49 96 197 200
Lorentz symmetry violation      96 100
Lyapunov exponent      90 121 165 169 170 385 386 390
Mach's principle      15
Many — worlds interpretation      3
Markovian approximation      75 136 232 255
Master equation      65 86 123 136 139
Master equation, Lindblad form      75 139 146 248
Measurement      244 249 268 275 325 346 366
Measurement problem      4 63 233 239 268
Measurement, projective      242
Mesoscopic coherence      227 296 298 306 339
Mesoscopic system      223 234 270 271 296 298
Metric      22 103 333 336
Metric, Fisher — Rao      103 104 106 364 373
Microtubule      229 296 298 300 311 316 339
Minkowski space      48 49 100 121 164 175 176 207 211
Nanotube      296 316
neuron      327 328
Neuron, grandmother-hypothesis      333
Neurophysics      324 327 336
Nonextensivity      321 363 373 383 385 389
Observable, local      122 165 171 181 188 191 193 194 196 199 208 218 242
Observable, partial      36 37 60
Operator      182 191 209
Operator, class      66
Operator, Floquet      344
Operator, Frobenius — Perron      165 166
Operator, projection      66 70 131 145 209 219 242
Oscillator      120 137 151 156 159 210 271 278 287
Oscillator, anharmonic      216
Oscillator, SU(2) generators and      213
Oscillators, coupled, su(1,1)      157
Percept space      328 332 333 335 336
Phase space      42 43 79 166 169 176 202 227 276 342 385
Photon number      280 287 291
Planck scale      11 87 120 175 178
Planck's constant, $\hbar$, effective      160 164 174 178 208 325 328 336 344
Poincare section      122 202
Pointer state      4 88 271 309
Principle of best matching      20 23 33
Propagator      45 47 137 154
q-bit      228 229 234 240 242 316 341 344 348
q-calculus      363 374
Qualia      332
Quantization, chaotic      164 165 173 175
Quantization, self-      121 164 172
Quantization, stochastic      121 164 165
Quantization, stroboscopic      123 196 219
Quantum Brownian motion      69 71 139 151 230
Quantum computation      3 225 228 239 253 266 296 301 315 321 325 341 344 348
Quantum field theory      119 136
Quantum Field Theory, euclidean      121 151 164 168 173 180 182 194
Quantum gravity      10 11 36 39 60 81 87 93 97 99
Quantum mechanics, emergent      4 67 119 121 151 161 162 186 187 194 207 210 335 339
Quantum optics      86 90 268 283 298
Quantum state      63 180—182 194 196 203 205 208 268 276 287 321
Quantum state diffusion      63 75
Quantum state, discrete      11 131
Quantum state, squeezed      86 88 279
Quantum system, open      86 156 223 239 247
Quantum theory      3 38 63 79 119 125 164 182 232 239 251 270
Quantum trajectory      232 239 248
Quantum walk      229 253 255
Quantum walk, decoherence in      261
Quantum-classical coupling      74
Rabi splitting      304 312
Radon transform      277
Random walk      253 254
Randomness      244 349 350 377
Record      68 200 202 218 333
Regularization      189 196 211 216 219 290 292
Relativistic mechanics      39 47
Relativity, notions of      17
Reparametrization invariance      40 79 80 122 196 202 211 218
Replica symmetry      353
Retrodiction      68 69
Rydberg atom      240 271 273 307
Sawtooth map      325 342 348
Scalar field      48 50 85 175
Scale invariance      15 19 26 28 33
Schrodinger's cat      268 275 282 306 338
Schroedinger equation      11 38 45 120 144 167 207 240
Schroedinger equation, stochastic      249
self-assembly      297 313
Shape space      20
Sherrington — Kirkpatrick model      324 352
Space, $\mathcal G$      41 43 49
Space, Euclidean      20 335
Space, Riemannian      20 29 372 375
Spike      327 335
Spin glass      321 324 349 350 357
Spin glass, phase transition      355
Spin network      39 59 60 97
Squid      224
Standard model      9 98
States, equivalence class of classical      120 181
Statistical mechanics      180 194 349 351 362
Statistics, generalized      321 362 366 374 377 380 383 389
String theory      12 84 93 97 99 120
Superposition principle      11 194 268 269
Synchronization      330 332 339
System, chaotic      81 90 121 164 165 169 176 177 214 234 284 385 386
System, closed      63 81
System, disordered      351 352 359
System, integrable      81 177 214 323 342 385
Teleportation, quantum      243 284
Time      22 28 125 196
Time, discrete      122 158 196—198 203 218 241
Time, intrinsic      104 110 122 125 133
Time, problem of      10 13 15 36 63 67 79 81 196
Tomography      278
Transition rate, multiple scattering      378 379 382
Tunnel effect      216 223 225
Turing machine      253 339
Uncertainty principle      73 165 271 321 328 336
Unification      10 12 97 164
Vacuum fluctuation      88 151
Vacuum, QED      233 272 279 280 287 290
Variational Principle      15 18
Wave function      64 79 168 207 338 348
Wave function collapse      232 269
Wave functional      58 85 290
Wave packet spreading      216
Wheeler — DeWitt equation      4 36 38 58 79 81 86
Wigner function      72 81 143 152 288 338
Wigner function(al), QED      276 279 289 291
Wigner function, direct measurement      281
Yang — Mills theory      121 122 164 168 172
Zero-point energy      151 158 161 211 213 217
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