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Dutra S.M. — Cavity quantum electrodynamics
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Название: Cavity quantum electrodynamics
Автор: Dutra S.M.
Аннотация: What happens to light when it is trapped in a box?
Cavity Quantum Electrodynamics addresses a fascinating question in physics: what happens to light, and in particular to its interaction with matter, when it is trapped inside a box? With the aid of a model-building approach, readers discover the answer to this question and come to appreciate its important applications in computing, cryptography, quantum teleportation, and opto-electronics. Instead of taking a traditional approach that requires readers to first master a series of seemingly unconnected mathematical techniques, this book engages the readers' interest and imagination by going straight to the point, introducing the mathematics along the way as needed. Appendices are provided for the additional mathematical theory.
Researchers, scientists, and students of modern physics can refer to Cavity Quantum Electrodynamics and examine the field thoroughly. Several key topics covered that readers cannot find in any other quantum optics book include:
* Introduction to the problem of the "vacuum catastrophe" and the cosmological constant
* Detailed up-to-date account of cavity QED lasers and thresholdless lasing
* Examination of cavities with movable walls
* First-principles discussion about cavity QED in open cavities
* Pedagogical account of microscopic quantization in dielectrics
Complementing the coverage of the most advanced theory and techniques, the author provides context by discussing the historical evolution of the field and its discoveries. In that spirit, "recommended reading," provided in each chapter, leads readers to both contemporary literature as well as key historical papers.
Despite being one of many specialties within physics, cavity quantum electrodynamics serves as a window to many of the fundamental issues of physics. Cavity Quantum Electrodynamics will serve as an excellent resource for advanced undergraduate quantum mechanics courses as well as for graduate students, researchers, and scientists who need a comprehensive introduction to the field.
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Рубрика: Физика /Квантовая теория поля /Квантовая электродинамика /
Статус предметного указателя: Готов указатель с номерами страниц
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Год издания: 2005
Количество страниц: 389
Добавлена в каталог: 20.08.2005
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Предметный указатель
poisson 324
Poisson brackets 19 45 63—64 160
Poisson brackets, formal analogy with commutator 20
Poisson's sum formula 261 278
Poizat 268
Polar vector 91
Polarization decay, effect on spontaneous emission 246
Polarization vectors 43
Polder 48
Polyakov 108
Polygenic forces 276
Position operator in relativistic quantum mechanics 71
Potential zero-point energy 50
Poynting's theorem 260
Prange 276
Prediction that light is an electromagnetic wave 270
Problem of modes of open cavities 257
Problem of modes of open cavities, one-dimensional solution 276
Proca 106
Proca equations 70 93
Proca equations, limit of vanishing rest mass 94 99
Prokhorov 257
Pryce 106
Pumping 218
Pythagorean Tetractys 294
Quantitative finance 252
Quantum electronics 257
Quantum gravity 63
Quantum Poisson bracket 20
Quasimodes 277
Quasiprobability distribution 124
Quaternions 109 293 295—300 314
Quaternions, analog of Cauchy — Riemann equations 304
Quaternions, applications in robotics and animation 294
Quaternions, biconjugation or Hermitian conjugation 305
Quaternions, derivative 300
Quaternions, directional derivative 301
Quaternions, division algebra 300
Quaternions, gradient 78 302
Quaternions, integral theorems 303
Quaternions, left and right regularity 303
Quaternions, Lorentz transformations 304 310
Quaternions, Lorentz transformations, Lorentz boost 310
Quaternions, origin of the name 294
Quaternions, three-dimensional rotation formula 306
Rabi oscillations 181 240
Rabi oscillations, vacuum 245
Radio oscillators 213 251
Radmore 262
Rastall 304
Rate equations, with noise 232
Rate equations, without noise 218
Rawlinson 107
Real cavity 256
Reciprocal-space Maxwell equations 43
Reciprocal-space Maxwell equations, generalization for a cavity 284 289
Rectangular barrier 323
Reduced density matrix 241
Redundant degrees of freedom 157
Reflection and transmission coefficients 55
Reflection and transmission coefficients, fall-off with frequency 51
Reflection and transmission coefficients, general conditions for 260
Removing the sidewalls of the closed cavity 257
Resonance 29—34
Resonance, parallel-plate cavity 58
Revivals 47
Robotics 109
Rotating-wave approximation 216 269
Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences 48
Royal Society 271
Rydberg states 241
Sampling property 322
Sarkar 106
Saturation photon number 233
Scattering method 58
Scattering of light by light 73
Schawlow 257
Schawlow — Townes linewidth 268
Schmidt decomposition 108
Schrodinger 109
SchrSdinger's convention (or picture) 22
SchrSdinger's equation 20
Schwartz 333
Scully 252
Second threshold 251
Segerstad 113
Selective increase of losses 257
Semi transparent mirror 55 260
Semiclassical treatment 257
Series summation result 278
Sexl 329
SI units versus CGS 17
Siegman 251 268
Sifting property 322
Silberstein 304
Simple choice of semitransparent mirror 262
Sine function 324
Sine-coupling strength 268
Sipe 99
Slowly varying envelope approximation 215
Solar system 62
Sommerfeld 257 271
Sommerfeld, argument of 269
Sommerfeld, radiation condition 257 269 275
Source condition 270
Spamaay 52
Special relativity 295
Spherically symmetric radial oscillations 269
Spin, connection with light polarization 108
Spin, contribution to the total angular momentum 95
Spin, discovery 107
Spin, helicity 97
Spin, matrices 96
Spin, spin-statistics theorem 104 106
Spontaneous emission 163 217
Spontaneous emission, contribution 218
Spontaneous emission, diffusion coefficient 232
Spontaneous emission, irreversible 246
Sprenkle 252
Squeezed states 124—125
Squeezed states, detection 139
Squeezed states, movable cavity walls 130
Squeezed states, noise-ellipse representation 135
Squeezed states, squeezing operator 125 129
Statistical mixtures 124
Steady-state photon number 232
Stenholm 107
Step function 34
Stiickelberg 102
Stiickelberg — Wheeler — Feynman idea 108
Stimulated emission 214
Stimulated emission, consequence of Bose — Einstein statistics 217
Stochastic differential equation 225
Stochastic differential equation, Ito's 228 331
Stochastic differential equation, Stratonovich's 229 331
Stochastic self-consistency condition 226
Stochastic variable 226
Stokes's theorem 318
Stratonovich 225
Strotonovich's chain rule 230
Strutt, John William (Lord Rayleigh) 215 255
Sub-Poissonian light 47
Sudden change 131
Sum of Lorentzians 262
Sun 62
Superconducting microwave cavities 241
Superoperator 241
Superoperator, gain 241
Superoperator, Lindblad 241
Supersymmetry 62
Suspension of pollen grains 220
Suspensions of quartz powder 48
Svelto 251
Swarming motion 220
Tait 294
tan 251
Tetractys, The 293
Theory of multiplication of distributions 334
Thomson, Joseph John 257 271
Thomson, Joseph John, natural modes 271
Thomson, Sir William (Lord Kelvin) 270
Three-momentum density 93
Time-energy uncertainty 64
Tomonaga 107
Total energy 260
Townes 213 238 257
Townes, maser idea 217
Transversality condition 99
Transversality condition, equivalent to no photons of zero energy 101
Triode 215
Tunneling of electrons between superconducting films 276
Two scalar fields 272
Two scalar potentials conditions on 274
Two-level atom approximation 175
Two-photon coherent states 133
Uhlenbeck 107
Ultraviolet catastrophe 63
Unification of algebra and geometry 297
Unit velocity biquaternion 308
Uranus 63
Vacuum catastrophe 48 63 65
Vacuum field strength 57
Vacuum zero-point energy 63
Vacuum zero-point energy, parallel plates 50
Vacuum zero-point energy, physical consequence 46
Valnshteln 257
van der Pol oscillator 215 251
Van der Pol oscillator, steady state built up from noise 251
Van der Pol oscillator, steady state solution 216
Van der Waals interaction 48
Vector-calculus tools 313—320
Velocity spread of the molecular beam 238
Verwey 48
Violin modes 28
Voltaic arc 215
Voyager spacecraft 63
Walbom 332—333
Wallis 295
Walther 238 250
Wavefunction of a relativistic particle 97
Weinberg 106
Wheeler 102
Whittaker, Sir Edmund 277
Whittaker, Sir Edmund, scalar potentials 272
Wiener process 227
Wightman 106
Wigner 106 109
Wigner function 124
Yuen 133
Yukawa potential 94
Yushin 130
Zeiger 238
Zeldovich 63
Zero-point energy 46 48
Zero-point energy, physical consequence 46
Zero-point fluctuations 163
Zubairy 252
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