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Van Dyke M. — Perturbation methods in fluid mechanics
Van Dyke M. — Perturbation methods in fluid mechanics



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Íàçâàíèå: Perturbation methods in fluid mechanics

Àâòîð: Van Dyke M.

Àííîòàöèÿ:

Techniques for treating regular and singular perturbations are illustrated by application to problems of fluid motion. In particular, the method of matched asymptotic expansions is applied to the aerodynamics of airfoils and wings, and to viscous flow at high and low Reynolds numbers. Other topics include the methods of strained coordinates and of multiple scales, and the improvement of series.


ßçûê: en

Ðóáðèêà: Ôèçèêà/

Ñòàòóñ ïðåäìåòíîãî óêàçàòåëÿ: Ãîòîâ óêàçàòåëü ñ íîìåðàìè ñòðàíèö

ed2k: ed2k stats

Ãîä èçäàíèÿ: 1964

Êîëè÷åñòâî ñòðàíèö: 229

Äîáàâëåíà â êàòàëîã: 07.12.2009

Îïåðàöèè: Ïîëîæèòü íà ïîëêó | Ñêîïèðîâàòü ññûëêó äëÿ ôîðóìà | Ñêîïèðîâàòü ID
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Ïðåäìåòíûé óêàçàòåëü
Nonuniformity in high-aspect-ratio wing theory      170 176
Nonuniformity in supersonic airfoil theory      106—109
Nonuniformity of coordinate perturbations      81
Nonuniformity region of      see "Region of nonuniformity"
Nonuniformity, model equation      78—80
Nonuniformity, multiple      82
Nonuniformity, physical criterion      80—83 168
Nonuniformity, prediction of      78
Nonuniformity, source of      78—80
Nonuniqueness      see "Eigensolutions"
Nonuniqueness of Blasius solution for flat plate      131—132
Nonuniqueness of thin-airfoil solution      52—54
Nose-correction rules, bodies of revolution      74
Nose-correction rules, round edge      59—68 71—73
Nose-correction rules, sharp edge      68—70 74
Nose-correction rules, two edges      97
Optimal coordinates      141 144—146 200
Order symbols O and o      23—29
Order symbols Î and o, operations with      25—26
Order symbols Î and o, relation to physical order of magnitude      25
Osculating parabola      56 59—60 63—64 66 67 73
Oseen approximation      5 153—156
Oseen approximation for boundary layer      156
Oseen approximation for flat plate      165 198
Oseen approximation for paraboloid      165
Oseen approximation for plane wake      165
Oseen approximation for sphere      5 155 206 209—210
Oseen expansion      156 157—158 159 165
Oseen solution      5 155 206 209—210
Oseen solution, pulsating      43
Oseen solution, second approximation at low Reynolds number      159—161
Oseen solution, separation      150 159—160
Oseenlet      158 162
Outer expansion      64
Outer expansion for boundary layer on flat plate      124—126
Outer expansion for entropy layer      185
Outer expansion for lifting-line theory      171 173
Outer expansion, definition      85
Outer expansion, distinction from inner expansion      93
Outer limit      85
outer variables      64 85
Overlap domain      89 90 92
Parabola, boundary layer      6 204 208 211—212
Parabola, drag      55—56
Parabola, exact complex velocity      71
Parabola, Janzen — Rayleigh expansion      212
Parabola, osculating      56 59—60 63—64 66 67 73
Parabola, potential flow      88
Parabola, skin friction      6 204 208 213
Parabola, surface speed      60
Parabola, thin-airfoil approximation      60 71
Parabolic coordinates      142 203 206 209 211
Parabolic equations, direct coordinate expansion      38
Parabolic equations, inverse coordinate expansion      41
Parabolic equations, method of strained coordinates      100 118—119 167
Parabolic shear, circle in      19 98
Paraboloid of revolution      75 165
Paraboloidal shock wave      6 40 203—204 206 208—209
Paradox, d'Alembert's      153
Paradox, Stokes'      152
Paradox, Whitehead's      152—153
Parameter perturbation      3
Parameter perturbation, convergence of      31
Parameter perturbation, joining      212—213
Parameter perturbation, regular      81
Parameter perturbation, singular      81—82
Parameter, artificial      75 132
Particular integral      12 36
Particular integral, finding      36
Particular integral, general      36 75
Patching      54 89 140 211 212
Perturbation expansion, examples      4—6
Perturbation expansion, regular      6—8 9—20
Perturbation expansion, singular      6—8 33
Perturbation quantity      2 22—23
Perturbation quantity, choice of      22—23
Physical criterion for uniformity      80—83 168
Pi, series for      202—203
Plate      see "Finite flat plate" "Flat
PLK method      see "Strained coordinates method
Porous circle      19
Pressure coefficient, cone in slightly supersonic flow      178 182
Pressure coefficient, subsonic thin-airfoil theory      75
Primary reference length      80 168
Principle of least degeneracy      86 127
Principle of minimum singularity      53 64 65 73 88 132 158 163
Propeller, linearized supersonic theory      36
Pseudo-transonic flow      78 107
Pulsating circle      19
Radius of convergence      32 206 207—208
Rational approximation      2—4
Rational fraction      205—207
Rectangular airfoil      56—59 73
Reference length, primary      80 168
Reference length, secondary      81 82 83 168
Region of nonuniformity      104
Region of nonuniformity in boundary layer      126
Region of nonuniformity in thin-airfoil theory      51 57 58
Region of nonuniformity, at low Reynolds number      153—154
Region of nonuniformity, exponentially small      57 87—88
Regular perturbation problem      6—8 9—20 81 82
Reynolds number      16
Reynolds Number, high      121—147
Reynolds number, infinite, limiting flow for      121—122
Reynolds number, low      149—166
Round edge, local solution      62—68
Round edge, multiplicative correction      59—61 74
Round edge, nonuniformity in thin-airfoil theory      52 53 54—56
Round edge, shifting correction      71—73
Secondary reference length      81 82 83 168
Self-similar solution      1—2 4 129
Semicharacteristic coordinates      108
Separation of flow      121—122 150 159—160 214
Series expansion      34—35
Series expansion, improvement of convergence      202—210
Series expansion, successive approximations by      34
Sharp edge      56—57 68—70 74
Shear flow past circle      11—13 19—20 98
Shear flow past flat plate      146—147
Shifting correction for round edges      71—73
Shock wave on supersonic airfoil      115—116
Shrinking rectangular coordinates      143—144
Similarity parameter      21—22
Similarity parameter for hypersonic flow      22
Similarity parameter for transonic flow      21 182
Similarity rule, hypersonic      22 43
Similarity rule, second-order subsonic      76 212
Similarity rule, transonic      21 182
Singular perturbation problem      6—8 33 45
Singular perturbation problem at high and low Reynolds number      153
Singular perturbation problem in airfoil theory      45—76
Singular perturbation problem in coordinate perturbation      82
Singular perturbation problem in parameter perturbation      81—82
Singular perturbation problem, inviscid      167—193
Singular perturbation problem, prediction of      78
Singular perturbation problem, slight bluntness      182
Skin friction on circle      18
Skin friction on circle on finite flat plate      137 139
Skin friction on circle on parabola      6 204 208 211—212 213
Skin friction on circle on semi-infinite flat plate      137—139 140
Slender-body theory      5 37 74 75
Slight shear flow past circle      11—13 19—20 98
Slightly distorted circle      13—14
SLIP      147
Source distribution for airfoil      49 59 71
Source plane      49
Sphere drag      5 149 161 206 209—210
Spindle, body of revolution      74
Square edge      57—59 73
Standoff distance for blunt body      6 40 208—209
Stokes approximation      5
Stokes approximation for circle      151—152
Stokes approximation for parabola      166
Stokes approximation for paraboloid      165
Stokes approximation for sphere      151—152
Stokes expansion      156 159—161 161—164
Stokes' paradox      152
Stokeslet      152 158
Strained coordinates for blunted bodies in hypersonic flow      192
Strained coordinates for elliptic and parabolic equations      100 118—119 167
Strained coordinates for slightly supersonic How past cone      177—182
Strained coordinates for supersonic airfoil theory      109—112
Strained coordinates inapplicability of      118 192
Strained coordinates utility of      118—119
Strained coordinates, comparison with method of matchedasymptotic expansions      100—101 104—106 118—119
Strained coordinates, method of      7 99—120
Strained coordinates, relation to optimal coordinates      146
Strained coordinates, resemblance to method of multiple scales      199
Stream function for blunt body in supersonic flow      39—40 203—204 206
Stream function for circle in plane potential flow      10
Stream function for circle in shear flow      12
Stream function for plane compressible flow      183
Stream function for plane incompressible flow      10
Stream function for slightly distorted circle      14
Stream function for thin-airfoil theory      73
Stream function for viscous flow near leading edge of flat plate      39
Subsonic flow past body of revolution, particular integral      36
Subsonic flow past circle      15—16
Subsonic flow past parabola      212—213
Subsonic flow past thin airfoil      75—76
Subsonic flow second-order similarity rule      76 212
Subsonic flow, potential equation for      15
Successive approximations      34—36
Supersonic flow airfoil theory      106—117
Supersonic flow past blunt body      6 39—40 203 206 207 208—209
Supersonic flow past slender body of revolution, particular integral      36
Supersonic flow past slender cone      176—182
Tangency condition      see "Boundary conditions"
Thin-airfoil theory      5 29 33 35 45—76 213
Transcendentally small term      34 163 166
Transfer of boundary conditions      36—37 43 47
Transonic flow      35
Transonic flow, pseudo-transonic      78 107
Transonic flow, similarity rule      21 182
Transonic flow, slender cone      176—182
Transonic flow, small-disturbance theory      177
Type, change of      42 129
Uniformity, physical criterion for      80—83 168
Uniformly valid expansion      see "Composite expansion"
Uniqueness of Blasius solution for flat plate      131—132
Uniqueness of thin-airfoil solution      52—54
Upstream influence      129
Velocity potential for circle in incompressible flow      11
Velocity potential for circle in subsonic flow      15—16
Velocity potential for plane source      49
Velocity potential in subsonic flow, equation for      15
Viscous flow at high Reynolds number      121—147 see
Viscous flow at low Reynolds number      149—166 see "Oseen
Viscous flow near leading edge of flat plate      39 138—139
Viscous flow past circle and sphere      150
Viscous flow past paraboloid      165
Vorticity, exponential decay in boundary layer      131 139—140 201
Vorticity, external, effect of      146
Wake of finite flat plate      136—137
Wake plane      165
Wake, axisymmetric      166
Wedge, blunted in hypersonic flow      182—192
Wedge, boundary layer on      146
Wedge, potential flow past      69
Whitehead's paradox      152—153
Wing of high aspect ratio      6 167—176
Wing, elliptic      6 168 174—176 207 213
Wing, thickness effects      192
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