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Akulin V.M. (ed.), Sarfati A/ (ed/), Kurizki G. (ed.) — Decoherence, Entanglement and Information Protection in Complex Quantum Systems
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Íàçâàíèå: Decoherence, Entanglement and Information Protection in Complex Quantum SystemsÀâòîðû: Akulin V.M. (ed.), Sarfati A/ (ed/), Kurizki G. (ed.)Àííîòàöèÿ: This book is a collection of articles on the contemporary status of quantum mechanics, dedicated to the fundamental issues of entanglement, decoherence, irreversibility, information processing, and control of quantum evolution, with a view of possible applications. It has multidisciplinary character and is addressed at a broad readership in physics, computer science, chemistry, and electrical engineering. It is written by the world-leading experts in pertinent fields such as quantum computing, atomic, molecular and optical physics, condensed matter physics, and statistical physics.
ßçûê: Ðóáðèêà: Ôèçèêà /Ñòàòóñ ïðåäìåòíîãî óêàçàòåëÿ: Ãîòîâ óêàçàòåëü ñ íîìåðàìè ñòðàíèö ed2k: ed2k stats Èçäàíèå: 1st editionÃîä èçäàíèÿ: 2005Êîëè÷åñòâî ñòðàíèö: 703Äîáàâëåíà â êàòàëîã: 16.11.2009Îïåðàöèè: Ïîëîæèòü íà ïîëêó |
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Advanced wave 42 46 48 Andreev reflection 570—572 605—606 612 614 629 Anti — Zeno effect 136 138 223 226 228—229 232 307 312—313 571 615—617 621-622 Atomic ensemble 37 66 74 76 211 218 222 324 354 390 412 431 565—566 574 576 Atomic ensemble, entangled 37 390 Atomic ensemble, mesoscopic 436 Avoided crossing 407 418 420 Bell inequality 48 321 373 375 Bell state 18 49 51 Bose — Einstein condensate 236 238 307—308 310 312—314 330 443 565—566 578 580—582 587—589 592—596 598 600 617 667 Coherence 93 101 132 134 151 177 202—203 207 209 236 269 272 278 303—306 318 322—325 329 334 337 340 356 361—362 391 412 418 431 434 436 444 524—525 528 535—536 543—544 565 567 569—570 572 601 606—607 614 627 636 651 659 Coherence, atomic 38 92—95 103 Coherence, first order 581 Coherence, length 66 336 338 489 502 524 543 637 Coherence, macroscopic 501 503 524 567 581 Coherence, matrix 165 Coherence, phase 126 570 605 637 Coherence, protection 134 156 167 202 210 Coherence, second order 581—582 Coherence, spatial 335 339 535 Coherence, spectral 336 Coherence, spin 355 359 365 369 Coherence, time 66 69 72 624 Cold plasma 324 412 436 Complex quantum system 348 351 500 503 518 Computation, classical 129 139 176 Computation, quantum 17 23 27—28 31—32 56 78 130 132 135 137 142 175 177 200 202 204 210 221 323 375 411 436 470 482 535 566 571 615 629 661 Computation, quantum, entanglement in 23 35 Computation, quantum, optical 36 50—51 90 104 390 Conditional measurement / preparation 36 41 2 46 48 65 72—74 389 Control 410 571 Control, coherent 129 201 211 Control, non-holonomic 131 139 147 155—156 159 162 167 171 Control, quantum 131 139 322 395 Decoherence 36 50 106 108—109 133—137 201—203 210 215—216 221—222 231 236 274 279—280 286 301 304—306 308 317 319 322 324—326 330 343 345—346 348 351 354 364 368 391 412 431-32 434 439 141 443 469 482 484 498 500 502—503 518—519 524 528 536 539—540 544—546 548 551 553 555—556 560—561 566 571 593—594 600 603 622 633 641 Decoherence, collisional 345—346 348 352 Decoherence, free subspace 130 135—136 138 146 204—205 217—218 221—222 232 Decoherence, function 344—345 Decoherence, phase 238 288 Decoherence, thermal 348—349 352 Decoherence, time / rate 38 69 72 93 95 277 303—304 306 445 537 544 547 556 571 606 614 Density matrix 21 74 95 101 143 145 152 165 214 219 221 232 240 245 248 268 270 276 279 358 394 559 561 645 647 Dipole-dipole interaction 134 202 314 321 323 376—378 381 385—387 389—390 411 414 424 431—33 566—567 582-583 587 effective mass 321 376 380 384—385 389—390 504 512 517 527 618 Electromagnetically-induced transparency 37—38 64 68 77—78 92 Entanglement 15 17 21 24 26 36 38 50 92 106 110 119 122 126 131 134 138—139 202 236 242 317 320 325 330 344 351—353 355 358—359 366—371 373 426 436 Entanglement, continuous variable 38 105—107 109—110 114—115 119—120 123 126 359 374 Entanglement, EPR 106 119—120 125 321 372 Entanglement, in condensed matter 439 140 442 444 470 481 484 498 500 502 530 536 548 555 569 Entanglement, macroscopic 320 354 371 501 503 Entanglement, multimode 48 Entanglement, phase 318 Entanglement, photon / light 35—36 39 47 49—50 58 60—62 78 92 107 109 115 121 126 135 203 372 376 535 Entanglement, polarization 43 48—50 52 54 59 62 Entanglement, proton / neutron 439 111 113 470 475 484 498 501—502 524 526 536—537 539 544—545 548 551 Entanglement, spatial 518 520 525 528 Entanglement, spin 49 320 495 518 520 523 525 528 Entanglement, translational 318 321 390 EPR criterion 110 115 119 EPR paradox 110—111 115 320 373 EPR state 106 321 372 374 383 387 390 EPR state, translational 375—376 Errors 130—131 137—138 140 142—144 146-147 152 156 163 176 217 222 Errors correction 130 135 137—140 142 144—146 153 166 176 204 Exponential decay 235 238 259—260 265 293 307—308 310—311 313 346 369 443 574 594 668 Fidelity 74 133—135 201—204 209—210 215 222 371—372 Fluctuation 435 544 579—580 625 659 Fluctuation, density 531 566 573 578 583 Fluctuation, quantum 111 113 118 123 125 132 177 566 573 Fluctuation, random 280 576 Fullerene molecule 317 319 331 333—334 336—338 340—341 343—347 349—351 636 641 649 656 III 113 445 469 479 481 487 489 500 504 516 519 524 528 532 534 541 544 546 548 555 562 571 614 651 Interference 126 331 334 337 341 345—346 122 123 443 472 501 516 521 523—524 537 541 543 546 548 567 569—570 581 590 595 603 605 613 620 665 667 Interference, contrast / visibility 319—320 329 332 336 341—343 346—347 349—350 569 599—601 603-604 Interference, matter-wave 599 Interference, quantum 232 317 341—342 348 351—352 441 484 500 518—519 524 526 570 606 611 637 Interferometer 335 339 342 344 347 349 351 375 Interferometer, electron 569 601—602 Interferometer, Mach — Zehnder 302 331 569 601—602 Interferometer, matter-wave 319 329 569 590 599—600 665 Interferometer, Ramsey — Borde 331 Interferometer, Talbot — Lau 319 331 339—342 344 347 349 352 Interferometry 320 335 340 343 Interferometry, Ramsey 318 326 431 32 Irreversibility 235 240 250 254 279 440 443 553 556 620 644 Junction, grain boundary 628 631—633 Junction, Josephson 132 177 180 184—185 188 192 571—572 615—616 623—624 633 638 665 Junction, normal-metal - superconductor 570 606—607 609 611 613 Junction, superconducting 565 571 615 Junction, tunnel 637 Macroscopic quantum tunneling 571 615 622 Markovian regime 237 242 245 252—253 260 268 271 279 282 293 Master equation 101 111 219 236—237 244 252 261—262 272 275—276 279 282 284 288 293 306 556 560 638 Memory effect 236 238 251 254 261—262 265 269—270 272 278—279 282 292 308 616 618 Mesoscopic system 566 569—570 601 605—606 614 637 Mesoscopic system, quantum 324 412 431 434 565 Noise 113 126 139 144 179—181 190 244 286 289 355 358 362—363 367—370 603 660 Noise, electronic 335 368 Noise, Johnson 647 665 Noise, shot 356 362 367—369 569 572 601 639 647 659 Noise, Shottky 647 659 Noise, thermal 572 647 665 Non demolition measurement 238 282 288 296 306 357 360 364 368 636 Non exponential decay 236 271 307 311 313 Non Markovian regime 236—237 275 308 574 Nonlocality 38 49 318 328 358 500 Open system 137 235 238 282 443 556 641 647 Optical lattice 318 321 376—379 382 385—390 566—567 573 577—580 589 617 Parametric down-conversion 36 41 43 46 48 50 54 56 59 63—64 106 108—109 121 321 375 Periodic modulation 107 119—120 134 203 207—208 210 221 278 312 570 606—607 609 616—617 620 622 Polariton 135 204 213 215 217 220 222 Quantum communication 38 51 63—64 74 76 93 126 134 203 371 Quantum communication, entanglement in 26 Quantum communication, optical 38 Quantum dot 63 570 572 606 608—609 611 613—614 636 640 643 646 649 654 660—661 667 Quantum Hall effect 569 601 Quantum information 39 63 76 78 90 105 120 137 139 143 320 354 370 607 614 Quantum information, processing 15 38 49 93 129 133 201 268 321 325 528 566 Quantum information, processing, continuous variable 106 372 375 390 Quantum information, processing, entanglement in 17 26 320 355 Quantum information, processing, optical 35 42 50 78 91 134 203 Quantum information, protection 131 138—139 142 146—147 152 156 158 166 Quantum information, protection, adiabatic 134 202 221 Quantum information, protection, nonadiabatic 134 203 210 221 Quantum information, protection, topological 132 184 Quantum memory 64 93 134 203 211 215 221—222 357 372 Quantum memory, atomic 66 93 Quantum memory, collective 135—136 203 205 215 217 Quantum Zeno effect 130 136 138—139 146—147 165 167 223 227 229 232 236 286 300 304 307 313 571 615 617 621 Quasi-particle 15 135 189 191 204 213 217 583 593 597—598 649 Qubit 17 27 35 50—51 89 131 134 136 156 167 176—177 200 203—204 210 214 221 614 625 633 Reversibility 203 214 571 615 621 Rotating-wave approximation 205 219 229 249 258 275—276 280 404 Roton 567 569 582 585 587—588 590 598 Rydberg atom 317 323 325 411 412 424 428 132 131 Rydberg atom, cold 323 411 429 432 435 Rydberg gas 432 Rydberg gas, cold 317 324 411 412 429 431 432 434—435 Rydberg state 158 161 318 325 433 Scattering, Compton 537 539—540 547 Scattering, Compton, electron-proton 440—441 444 468 481 484 495—498 530 534 549 562 Scattering, Compton, neutron 439—440 443—444 446 470 472 475 479 484 487—488 491 495—498 500 530 533 538 541 549 562 Scattering, inelastic X-ray, III 112 444 530 532—534 Scattering, neutron 445 468 472 498 520 522 Scattering, neutron, elastic. I II 112 502 519 521 523—526 547 Scattering, neutron, inelastic 448 478 503 505 512 521 523 526 531 534 537 Soliton 568 590 Spontaneous emission 131 133 139 163—164 167 201 209—210 212 221 322 392 State, mixed 21—23 26 State, pure 15 21—22 24 26 152 State, Schr 238 301 303 306 484 500 Superconducting circuit 625 Superconducting interface 605 629 Superconducting island 179 200 Superconducting lead 570—571 606 609 613 Superconducting loop 572 623—625 627 631—632 Superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) 500 623—624 627 629—632 Superconducting qubit 571 623 628—629 632 Superconducting system 569 571—572 581 605—607 613 627—629 632 Teleportation 15 22 26 36 38 50 78 105 126 134 203 320—321 328 354 370—372 375 390 Teleportation, entanglement in 35 372 Teleportation, optical 35 90 Teleportation, spin state 370 Two-dimensional electron gas 569 601 603 Which-path information 319 330 332 349 351
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