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Sedov L. — Similarity and Dimensional Methods in Mechanics
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Íàçâàíèå: Similarity and Dimensional Methods in MechanicsÀâòîð: Sedov L. Àííîòàöèÿ: Similiarity and Dimensional Methods in Mechanics, 10th Edition is an English language translation of this classic volume examining the general theory of dimensions of physical quantities, the theory of mechanical and physical similarity, and the theory of modeling. Several examples illustrate the use of the theories of similarity and dimensions for establishing fundamental mechanical regularities in aviation, explosions, and astrophysics, as well as in the hydrodynamics of ships. Other interesting areas covered include the general theory of automodel motions of continuum media, the theory of propagation of explosion waves in gases, the theory of one-dimensional nonestablished motion in gases, the fundamentals of the gas-dynamics theory of atom-bomb explosion in the atmosphere and the theory of averaging of gaseous flows in channels. Aspects of modeling include the dimensionless characteristics of compressor operation, the theories of engine thrust, and efficiency of an ideal propeller for subsonic and supersonic speeds. Similiarity and Dimensional Methods in Mechanics, 10th Edition is an ideal volume for researchers and students involved in physics and mechanics.
ßçûê: Ðóáðèêà: Ôèçèêà /Êëàññè÷åñêàÿ ôèçèêà /Ìåõàíèêà æèäêîñòè è ãàçà /Ñòàòóñ ïðåäìåòíîãî óêàçàòåëÿ: Ãîòîâ óêàçàòåëü ñ íîìåðàìè ñòðàíèö ed2k: ed2k stats Èçäàíèå: 10th editionÃîä èçäàíèÿ: 1993Êîëè÷åñòâî ñòðàíèö: 479Äîáàâëåíà â êàòàëîã: 30.06.2005Îïåðàöèè: Ïîëîæèòü íà ïîëêó |
Ñêîïèðîâàòü ññûëêó äëÿ ôîðóìà | Ñêîïèðîâàòü ID
Ïðåäìåòíûé óêàçàòåëü
Adiabatic integral 214—216 223 Adiabatic motions asymmetric unsteady 367—378 Altitude h 405 Aquilae nova 423 425 Arbitrary discontinuity 192 Astrophysics 209 417—474 Asymptomatic decay laws 147 Asymptotic laws for shock wave velocity 368 Atomic bomb 264—268 276 285 Batchelor and Townsend 166 Berthelot 206 Biot — Savart law 15 Blasius equation 177—178 Boltzmann's constant 55 Boundary conditions equations of 448—453 Boundary layer 127 Boundary layer, turbulent 177 Boussinesq 114 bucky 62 Canonical gas flows 384 Cartesian coordinate system 18 103 112 Cauchy problem 188—189 302 Cauchy — Poisson problem 103 Center of symmetry one-dimensional unsteady gas motions near 351—363 Center of symmetry unsteady gas motions 337—351 Centrifugal compressor impeller 389 Centrifuge schematic diagram 62 Cepheids 422—424 Cepheids, brightness variation and mean mass relations 445—447 Cepheids, characteristic 424t Cepheids, photovisual curve 423 Channel cross-section 380 389 Chapman — Jouguet condition 205 210—211 243—251 249—251 Chushkin 318 Circulation 117—120 Circulation, vortex 390 Clapeyron equation 33 288 Combustion 191 251 Combustion products 204 Compression shocks 198—202 Compressors 395—407 Compressors, diagram 397 398 Cone submergence 100—102 Constitutive equation 385 Continuity equation 120 Copernicus 18—19 Coulomb's friction law 15 Curve of brightness variation 425 Cylindrical mixing chamber 386 Cylindrical symmetry 337 Cylindrical waves 185—189 D'Alembert principle 24 Davidenkov 62 Decay of arbitrary discontinuity 256—261 Decay of turbulence 153—170 Denned units of measurement 4—10 Detonation 191 Detonation front 202—207 Detonation wave 191—192 243 Detonation, spherical 242—251 Dimensional formulas 10—12 Dimensional quantities 3—4 Dimensional theory 35—81 Dimensionless quantities 3—4 Dirigible model 66 Doyere's graph 80—81 Dust concentration 288 Dynamic length 306 Energy integral 216—221 Engine test beds 395 Entropy flux 381 Equation of state 290 Equilibrium and motion equations gas mass simulating a star 427—433 Equilibrium and motion equations general dimensional theory 1—34 Equilibrium and motion equations of stars 438—445 Equilibrium explosion of in zero temperature gradient 470—474 Euler 329 Euler's gamma function 163 Explosion 240—242 Explosion, diagram 242 Explosion, intense 261—296 Explosion, intense, medium with variable density 322—337 Explosion, maximum pressure and impulse in 311—322 Explosion, strong 192 Fineness coefficient 78 Flame front 202—207 251—256 Flame propagation 251—256 Flare-ups theory of 448—474 Flight efficiency 408—416 Flow entropy 385 Fluid heavy flow through spillway 39—40 Fluid incompressible small waves on surface of 103—112 Fluid motion in pipes 40—46 Fluid motion of a body in 46—52 67—72 Fluid motion of a body in, heat transfer from 52—57 Fluid unsteady motion 72—77 Flux of momentum 381 Focusing 190—191 Friction coefficient cf 132 Friction velocity 170 Fritsch 174 Froude number 78—85 87—91 94 Froude's law of similarity 80 Froude's pendulum 23 Fundamental units of measurement 4-10 Galileo 19 Gas large molecular weight 404 Gas machines theory 379—416 Gas mass simulating a star 427—433 Gas motion averaging for parameters of 380 Gas particles total energy of 217—221 General theory of relativity 188 Goldstine 308 Grigoryan 318 Hamel 123 Heat conduction 288—290 Hooke's law 15—16 Ideal media 194—195 Impact on water 91—100 Implosion 240—242 Implosion, diagram 242 Integral curves in z, V plane 226—236 Internal gas energy 290 Inverse adiabatic process 384 Isotropic turbulence decay 142—147 Isotropic turbulent motion 136 Jet engines 379 Jet engines, flight efficiency 408—416 Jet engines, ideal, diagram 409 Jouguet point 207 Karlikov 295 336 367 Karman 174 Karman — Howarth assumption 153 159 Karman — Howarth equation 141 144 150—152 167 Karman, arbitrary constant induced by 144 Karman, main hypothesis 181 Kepler's laws 12—15 19 Kinematic viscosity 118 Kochin 103—107 Kochina 295 Kolmogorov 152 Korobeinikov 295 308 318 Lagrange 329 Lagrange's coordinate 214 339 Lagrange's integral 293 Laminar regime 43 Landau 308 Large-scale fluctuations 149 Law of conservation of energy 217—219 Le Chatelier 206 Ling and Wang 165—169 Loitsyanskiy 142 Luminosity-mass relations formula 433—438 Mallard 206 Mass flow 380 Mass integral 213—214 223 Mass-luminosity diagram 421 Mass-radius diagram 422 Melnikova 295 Mikhelson 206—207 Mira Cetus 425 Momentum integral 221—222 Momentum, angular, flux of 381 Momentum, flux of 381 Motion, equations of 448—453 Motion, ship 77—85 Motion, three-dimensional self-similar 112—115 Motion, unsteady 72—77 Navier — Stokes equation 120 123 140 NCG 1003 426 Neumann 308 Newton's second law 12—25 Newtonian gravitational forces 338 NGG 5232 425 Nikuradse 174 Nonuniform flows 384 Nova theory of flare-ups 448—474 One-dimensional gas motions characteristic moving points of 363—367 One-dimensional gas motions general theory of 351—378 One-dimensional unsteady motions 185 Peclet number 401 Pendulum motion of 35—38 Phenomena, dynamic similarity and modeling of 57—67 Phenomena, parameters determining 30—33 Physical quantities functional relations 25—30 Piston 189—190 Piston, problem of 236—240 Plane symmetry 337 Plane waves 185—189 Planing water surface 85—91 Point explosion, counter pressure 296—311 Point explosion, ideal incompressible fluid 292—296 Point explosion, ideal media 290—292 Poiseuille flow 178 Poisson's coefficient 203 Poisson's dimensionless ratio 61 114 Pokrovsky 62 Polymer additives 184 Prandtl 174 Prandtl, boundary-layer equation 128 Ptolemaeus' point of view 18 R Silver Crown star 425 426 Radius-mass relations formula 433—438 Rayleigh 52—57 Relativity theory general 188—189 Relativity theory special 188—189 Reynolds numbers 41—43 53—57 59 78—85 88—91 94 132 135 151 164 171—172 174—177 400 404 Riabouchinsky 54—57 Riccati equation 126 Riemann traveling wave 370 Rotor flight efficiency 408—416 Roughness 174 Ryazanov 295 Scattering 190—191 Self-similar motions 194—211 Self-similar motions, algebraic integrals for 211—222 Self-similar motions, limiting cases of 222—226 Self-similarity concept 114 185—189 Self-similarity concept, point explosion in ideal media 290—292 Shock front 209—211 Shock tube scheme of motion in 260 Shock waves, decay of 368 Shock waves, motion 263 Shock waves, velocity, asymptotic laws for 368 Shurshalov 318 Special theory of relativity 188 Spherical detonation 242—251 Spherical symmetry 337 Spherical waves 185—189 Spillway flow of heavy fluid through 39—40 Stanton 174 Stewart and Townsend 168 Stream tube 381 Strouhal number 74 Submergence fluid with constant velocity 100—102 Supernova theory of flare-ups 448—474 Sutherland 68 Taylor 264 Taylor, formula 149 159 Taylor, series 141 Temperature, distribution 247 Temperature, velocity relations 208—209 Topfer 131 Total energy of gas particles 217—221 Total enthalpy flux 385 Total heat content flow 381 Tungus meteorite 318—319 Turbulent flow, isotropic 136 Turbulent flow, steady 170—184 Turbulent flow, uniform 136 Turbulent motion 132—170 Turbulent motion, averaging 132—134 Turbulent motion, circular cylindrical tube 179 Turbulent motion, homogeneity and isotropy 134—137 Turbulent motion, large-scale fluctuations 150 Turbulent motion, wind tunnel 148—152 U Twins type, Dwarf novae stars 425 426 Uniform turbulent motion 136 Units of measurement fundamental and defined 4—10 Universal gas constant 396 Universal law of velocity distribution 172 173 Velocity, correlation tensors 137—142 Velocity, defect 171 Velocity, distribution 24t Velocity, temperature relations 208—209 Vieille 206 Viscous fluid, boundary layer in flow of 127—132 Viscous fluid, diffusion of vortices in 117—120 Viscous fluid, equations of motion 120—127 Viscous fluid, zero intensity and finite movement in 125 Vortex circulation 390 Vortices diffusion in viscous fluid 117—120 Weber's law 15 Wedge submergence 100—102 Wind tunnel 60 Wind tunnel, turbulent motion behind the grid 148—152 Young's modulus 114 Zero temperature gradient explosion of equilibrium in 470—474
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