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Anderson D.F., Eberhardt S. — Understanding flight
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Название: Understanding flightАвторы: Anderson D.F., Eberhardt S. Аннотация: The simplest, most intuitive book on the toughest lessons of flight — addresses the science of flying in terms, explanations, and illustrations that make sense to those who most need to understand: those who fly. Debunks long-rooted misconceptions and offers a clear, minimal-math presentation that starts with how airplanes fly and goes on to clarify a diverse range of topics, such as design, propulsion, performance, high-speed flight, and flight testing. Not-to-be missed insights for pilots, instructors, flight students, aeronautical engineering students, and flight enthusiasts.
Язык: Рубрика: Физика /Классическая физика /Статус предметного указателя: Готов указатель с номерами страниц ed2k: ed2k stats Год издания: 2001Количество страниц: 429Добавлена в каталог: 17.06.2005Операции: Положить на полку |
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Предметный указатель
"Hershey Bar" wing 67 2-g turn 6 35 192 Ablation 168 Adverse yaw 72 Afterburner 147 Ailerons 3 6 Air density 33 35 39 Air density, humidity effect 33 Air density, temperature effect 33 Airbus A—320 91 114 Airfoil 3 57 Airframe 1 Airspeed indicator 12 177 Angle of attack 4 30 35 Angle of attack, effective 30 Angle of attack, geometric 4 30 Anhedral 73 Area Rule 162—164 Armstrong, Neil 182 221 Aspect ratio 5 43 54 62 Axis of rotation, lateral 5 Axis of rotation, longitudinal 5 Axis of rotation, vertical 6 B-2 Bomber 80 105 108 196 B-47 Bomber 162 Backside of the power curve 38 182 balance 98 100 Bank angle 7 Bell, Alexander Graham 11 Bernoulli's principle 10 15 26 205 229—231 Bernoulli's principle, misapplications of, Bernoulli strip 229 Bernoulli's principle, misapplications of, curve of spinning baseball 232 Bernoulli's principle, misapplications of, Ping-Pong ball in the jet of air 232 Bernoulli, Daniel 16 Blockage effect 221 Boeing, 247 128 Boeing, 707 139 222 Boeing, 727 90 139 Boeing, 737 75 106 139 142 Boeing, 747 34 80 84 91 121 128 160 173 178 184 190 201 213 218 Boeing, 767 176 Boeing, 777 77 94—95 101 106 115 123 136 139 142 143 180 199 Boeing, William 145 Boundary layer 22 80 Boundary layer, laminar flow 80 Boundary layer, turbulence 80 Braking 226 Bypass ratio 141 Byrd, Commander 22 C-130 Hercules 74 Camber 3—4 58 Canard 78—80 cantilever 75 CEILING 184—189 Ceiling, absolute 184 Ceiling, combat 185 Ceiling, service 185 Center of gravity 6 99 Cessna 172 16 33 67 93—94 180 183 199 224 Chord 3 Circulation 17 48 Climb 180—184 189—190 227 Climb, best angle 182 Climb, best rate 182 Climb, cruise climb 189—190 Climb, excess power 181—183 Climb, excess thrust 181—183 Climb, stepped-altitude climb 191 Coanda effect 21 47 93 Coleman, Bessie 89 Compressible air 152 Compressor see "Turbine engines" Compressor stall 134 Concorde 28 108 139 153 168 Critical angle 31 Critical Mach number 158 Curtiss, Glen 97 208 da Vinci, Leonardo 212 de Gusmao, Bartolmeu Lourenco 205 Differential pressure gauge 11 Dihedral 71—73 Doolittle, Jimmy 36 113 Douglas, DC-10 114 Douglas, DC-2 190 Douglas, DC-3 36 74 81 128 Douglas, DC-8 67 Downwash 21 26 29 Drag 41 Drag cone 222 Drag polar 211 Drag, form 58 84 Drag, induced 41 192 Drag, parasitic 41 Drag, total 41 Dutch roll 52 110 Effective Mach number 161 Efficiency 44 Efficiency, engine 122 Efficiency, lift 42 Efficiency, propulsion 121—122 Eiffel, Gustave 220 elevators 1 104 Elliptic wings 69—70 Empennage 1 Equivalent weight system 224 F-104 Star Fighter 59 73 F-22 95 145 200 flaps 3 88 Flaps, Fowler 89 Flaps, hinged 88 Flaps, multislotted 90 Flaps, slotted 89 Flaps, split 88 Flight instrument calibration 221 Flight testing 220—227 Flow visualization 213—215 Fly-by-wire 66 113 114 Fokker D-VII 59 Force and moment balance 210 Forces on airplane 8 Ford Tri-Motor 173 Ford, Henry 143 Free-stream velocity 25 Fuel consumption 186—191 Fuel consumption, maximum endurance 187 Fuel consumption, maximum range 189 Fuselage 1 Fuselage waist 163 F—117 Stealth Fighter 196 Glide 175 Glide ratio 43 176 Glide, longest distance 175 Glide, maximum time in air 175 Golf ball 85 Gossamer Albatross 67 Ground effect 51 Guggenheim, Daniel 71 High-lift devices 87—93 High-speed flight, hypersonic 150 165—166 High-speed flight, lift 151 High-speed flight, supersonic 150 High-speed flight, transonic 150 157—160 Horizontal stabilizer 1 100—104 215 Hypersonic testing 220 Ice on wing 81—82 Ice on wing, glaze ice 81 Ice on wing, mixed ice 81 Ice on wing, rime ice 81 Indicated airspeed 176 Insect flight 51 Jet engine 131 Jet engine, efficiency 140 Jet engine, power 140 Jet engine, thrust 121 Johnston, "Tex" 222 kinetic energy 9 36 44 122 198 Kutta — joukowski condition 23 Landing 197—199 225 Landing gear 3 Langley, Samuel 39 42 Leading edge 3 59 Lift 23—24 29 35 181 Lift-to-drag ratio (L/D) 173—174 LilienthaL, Otto 223 Lindbergh, Charles 54 88 111 Load factor 6 192 Long-EZ 79 83 Mach 1 drag rise 160 Mach number 8 149 156 158 Maneuvering speed 195—196 Manometer 205 Maximum range 189—191 Mean camber line 4 Mean chord 5 ME—262 132 224 Momentum 27 44 122 Neutral point 100—104 Newton's Laws 19 118 Newton's laws, first law 19 52 Newton's laws, second law 20 26 Newton's laws, third law 19 52 Newton, Sir Isaac 19 166 Northrop, John 105 P-47 69 P-51 92 P-80 224 Pathfinder 187 Peltier, Therese 12 Penny-planes 35 Phugoid motion 110 Piper Cherokee 67 Piston engines 128 Pitch 2 5 103 Pitot tube 11—12 177 Planform 61 Power 35 45 120 Power curve 38 Power required data 224 Power, engine 120 122 Power, induced 36 43 192 Power, parasitic 36—37 43 Power, propulsive 120 122 125 140 Power, required 120 224 Power, total 36 Power, wasted 120 140 Pressure 9 Pressure taps 212 Pressure transducer 212 Pressure, dynamic pressure 11 Pressure, static pressure 11 Pressure, total pressure 10 38 Principle of equal transit times 15 Propellers 45 123 143 Propellers, constant-speed 127 Propellers, envelope of maximum efficiency 128 Propellers, fixed-pitch 125 Propellers, multibladed 125 Propellers, pitch 126 Propellers, size 123 Propellers, thrust 121 Proprotors 45 Quimby, Harriet 118 Reduction gear 143 Reentry blackout 167 Relative wind 4 Rest frame 27 Rickenbacher, Eddie 50 Rocket motors 217 Rogers, "Cal" 187 ROLL 5 Roosevelt, Eleanor 20 Rudder 2 6 Santos-Dumont, Alberto 130 Shear forces 23 Shock waves 151 153—155 Shock waves, bow 155 Shock waves, drag 155 Shock waves, normal 153 Shock waves, oblique 153 Shock waves, power 153 Skid 72 Skin heating 165 167—169 Slats 91 Slats, fixed 91 Slats, Handley — Page retractable 91 slots 91 Solar Challenger 67 Sonic booms 155 Space shuttle 150 156 166 167 176 198 span 5 Specific fuel consumption 187 Speed of sound 9 Spiral divergence 111 Spirit of St. Louis 107 Spoilers 198 Spruce Goose 73 SR-71 Blackbird 63 147 155 169 186 193 Stabilator 2 Stability 65 Stability, directional 107 Stability, dynamic 108—109 Stability, lateral 98 107 Stability, longitudinal 103 Stability, spiral instability 111 Stability, static 98 STALL 31 Standard day 223 Static port 12 Static port position error 222 STOL 59 87 Straight-and-level flight 8 Structural divergence 66 Superchargers 129 Supermarine Spitfire 70 T-38 Talon 164 Takeoff 178—180 225 Taper 66—67 Thrust 118 Thrust, augmentation 147 Thrust, reversers 144 Thrust, vectoring 145 Thrust-to-weight ratio 180 Trailing edge 3 Trailing-edge condition 81 157 TRIM 104 Trim tabs 2 Turbine engines 130 Turbine engines, burners 136 Turbine engines, compressor 132 Turbine engines, compressor, axial-flow 132 Turbine engines, compressor, centrifugal 132 135 Turbine engines, compressor, multistage 135 Turbine engines, compressor, rotor 134 Turbine engines, compressor, stator 134 Turbine engines, core 130 Turbine engines, diffuser 131 138 Turbine engines, spool 137 Turbine engines, turbines 137 Turbine engines, turbines, blades 137 Turbine engines, turbines, vanes 137
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