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Авторизация |
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Поиск по указателям |
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Gottfried K., Weisskopf V.F. — Concepts of Particle Physics |
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Предметный указатель |
-mesons 93—96
quantum 139
mixing 149
-mesons 93—96
mixing 149
annihilation into 148
annihilation into 107
annihilation into 116
annihilation into hadrons 97 102—107 113 114
annihilation into jets 105—109
annihilation into photons 42
emission by nuclei 55
scattering 42
see "-mesons"
mixing 148—152
136
, 150—152
, 153 154
quantum 138
-bosons 125—129 143—148 158—161 170
-bosons, conversion into quarks 133—135
-bosons, helicity of 133
-bosons, mass estimate 129
-bosons, mass formula 143 144
-bosons, mass measurement 147
-bosons, production of 146—148
-bosons 140—148 158—161
-bosons, coupling 142
-bosons, mass formula 143
-bosons, mass measurement 147
-bosons, production of 146—148
-baryon 61 68
-mesons 70 81 83
-mesons 70 82 83
(flavor carried by b-quark) 64 69 71
See "Complex vector spaces"
see "Isospin space"
see "Weak isospin space"
See "Euclidean spaces"
-decay 116 131
-mesons 70 81
-mesons 70 82
decay 111
decay 115 131 134
-mesons see "-mesons"
-mesons 69 70 81 85
-decay 116
see "Electroweak angle"
Angstrom 4
Angular momentum, addition of 22—24
Angular momentum, commutation rules 17
Angular momentum, eigenstates 17—20
Angular momentum, intrinsic 16 32 33
Antimatter, distinction from matter 153
Antineutrino 56
Antiparticle 43
Associated production 72 73
asymptotic freedom 100 163
Axial vector 27
B-mesons 69 156
Baryon 61 See "
Baryon number, B see also "Proton decay"
Baryon number, B, conservation of 74
Baryon, quantum numbers 63 64
Baryon, quark composition 80
Baryon, spectrum 63—65
Baryon, wave functions 88—92
Beta decay 54 see
Beta decay of nucleon 55 115 118
Big Bang model of universe 166
Biot — Savart law 147
Bohr magneton 46
Bohr radius 30 48
Bohr — Rutherford model 7
Boltzmann paradox 5 7 13—15
Bosons 28
Bremsstrahlung, of gluons 108 109
Bubble chamber pictures 73 124
Cabibbo angle 134—136 157
Calorimeter 108 109
Causality condition 44
Charge "quantization" 165
Charge (electric), relation to electroweak couplings 140
Charge conjugation 44 45
Charge conjugation invariance, violation of 132
Charge of hadrons 63
Charge of quarks 77 110 114
Charge radius of nucleon 59
Charge radius of quarks 74
Charm 63
Charm, conservation of 78 110
Chemical force 4 102
Clebsch — Gordan coefficient 22
COLOR 86 87 97 114
Color field 97 160
Color flux tube 98 99
Color invariance 97
Color singlet 83 88
Color wave function 87
Complex vector spaces 18 22
Compton scattering 41
Compton wavelength 30
Cosmological proton abundance 166 167
CP invariance 132
CP reflection 132 149—151 153
CP violation 133 152—154 162 165 166
CP violation in 6-quark model 165
Crossing 43 110 111 118
D-mesons 66 68
D-mesons, weak decays of 136
Decuplet of baryons see "Flavor SU(3)"
Deep inelastic scattering 74
Dirac theory, of fermions 38 39
E1 rates 32
Earnshaw's theorem 7
Electric dipole moment, of neutron 166
Electromagnetic interaction 39—43 139 140
Electromagnetic interaction of quarks 78
Electromagnetic interaction, flavor selection rules in 110
Electron scattering by nucleons 62
Electron scattering by nucleons, parity violation in 145
Electroweak angle 141 142 145 147
Electroweak angle and grand unification 164
Electroweak connection 142
Electroweak coupling constants, e, g, g' 138—140 143 164
Electroweak theory 128 129 137—148
Elementarity 3 14 155
Euclidean spaces 18 22
expectation value 10
F-mesons 69
Fermi (fm) 46
fermions 28
Fermions, fundamental 155—157
ferromagnetism 142 143
Feynman diagram 40—43
Field operators 35
Field operators for Dirac particles 38
Field operators for electromagnetism 36 37
Field operators, uncertainty relation for 44
Field quanta 60 159 see " " "Gluon" "Graviton"
Fine structure constant 29
Flavor 76 95
Flavor changes, in weak decays 120
Flavor SU(3) 79 83 100
Flavor SU(3), decuplet of baryons 88—90
Flavor SU(3), nonets of mesons 82 83
Flavor SU(3), octets of baryons 90—92
Flavor SU(3), octets of mesons 84
Flavor threshold 114
Flavor-neutral states 76
| Gauge invariance for color fields 160
Gauge invariance for electroweak fields 160
Gauge invariance, electromagnetic 159 160
Gauge invariance, non-Abelian 160 164
Generations, of fermions 157
Glue-ball 100
Gluon 60 98
Gluon, jets 108 109
Grand unification 162—169
Grand unification, mass scale 163
Grand unification, symmetry breaking 168
Gravitation 167
Graviton 60 158 167
Hadron 60
Hadron, level spacing 60
Hamiltonian for electromagnetic field 36
Hamiltonian for electromagnetic interaction 39
Heisenberg picture 10
Helicity 33
Helicity rule, in weak interaction 130 133
Hermitian operator 10
Hidden symmetry 143
Higgs mechanism 142 153 168
Higgs particle 143 158
Hilbert space 9 14
Hole theory 39
Hypercharge 63
Intrinsic parity 26—27
Intrinsic parity of antiparticles 44
Intrinsic parity of dipole fields 28
Intrinsic parity of pion 67
Isosinglet 51
Isospin 48—52
Isospin in electromagnetic interaction 110 111
Isospin in QCD 100
Isospin of baryons 61 64
Isospin of mesons 66—69
Isospin of nucleon 49
Isospin space 49
Isospin, conservation of 51 69 71
Isospin, operators 50
Isospin, symmetry 50 51 78
Isotriplet 51
Jets 105—109
K*-mesons 69 70 82
K-capture 56 118
K-mesons 66—68
Kaon see "K-mesons"
Lepton numbers 57 116
Leptons 54 60 115—118
Lifetime, of atomic excitations 32
Magnetic moments of and 45
Magnetic moments of baryons 112 113
Magnetic moments of nucleons 46
Magnetic moments of quarks 112
Magnetic monopoles 165 169
Meson nonets see "Flavor SU(3)"
Meson transitions 65 68
Mesons 60 65—71 See "D-mesons" "F-mesons" "K-mesons" "Pions" " " "
Mesons, composed of heavy quark pairs 70 71 93—96
Mesons, quantum numbers 66—69
Mesons, quark composition 80
Mesons, spectrum 69—71
Mesons, spin splittings in 84 85 93 96
Multipole expansion 31
Multipole fields 37
Neutrino beam 117
Neutrino cross sections 56 123
Neutrino events 117 124
Neutrino reactions 56 117—124 145
Neutrinos 54 115 116
Non-Abelian gauge theories see "Gauge invariance"
Nuclear force 46—48
Nuclear force in QCD 102 104
Nuclear force, Yukawa theory of 104
Nuclear spectra 52 53
Nucleon 46
Observable 9
octets see "Flavor SU(3)"
Parity 25—27 see "Parity
Parity violation in -decay 57
Parity violation in -decay 131
Parity violation in eN scattering 145
Parity violation in nonleptonic decays 131
Parity violation in nuclear collisions 122
Parity violation in W production 148
Parity violation in weak interaction generally 130—132
Pauli exclusion principle 28 86
Pauli matrices 19 49
photons 14 36 37 98 see
Photons, analogy with gluon 98
Photons, creation 37
Photons, destruction 37
Photons, helicity 33 37
Photons, mass 15
Photons, relationship to weak quanta 139
Photons, spin 32 37
Pions 66
Planck mass 167
Polar vector 27
Polarization, produced in collisions 131
Pomeranchuk theorem 45
Positron 38
Positron, distinction from electron 153
Probability amplitude 9
Propagator 40
Proton decay 162—164 169
Pseudoscalar 27
Pseudoscalar mesons 81 84
Quantum chromodynamics (QCD) 97—102
Quantum ladder 155 169
Quantum number 11
Quantum number, additive 26
Quantum number, multiplicative 26
Quark 60 74—79
Quark, charge radius of 74
Quark, charges 77 110 114
Quark, jets 105—107 109
Quark, masses 76—78 164 165
Quark, ordinary 75
Quark, quantum numbers 76
Quark, strong interaction between 94
Quark, t-quark 76 156 157 161
Radiative transitions in atoms 31
Radiative transitions in baryons 78 86
Radiative transitions in hadrons 78 111—113
Radiative transitions in mesons 69 78 95 96 111 112
Radiative transitions in nuclei 53
Radiative transitions to fundamental fermions 132
Radiative transitions, 112 113
Reflection see "Charge conjugation" "CP "Parity" "Space "Time
Regeneration see " mixing"
Regge trajectory 85 93
Representative (weak) reaction 119 138
Rotation of spinor 19 20
Rotation of vector 18
Rotation, infinitesimal 16
Rotation, operator 16
Rotational excitations of baryons 93
Rotational excitations of mesons 85
Running coupling constant 163 164
Rydberg 30 48
scalar 27
Schroedinger picture 10
Selection rules for charm 64
Selection rules for parity 26
Selection rules for radiative transitions 28 31 110
Selection rules for strangeness 64
Size of atoms 4 155
Size of heavy mesons 94
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