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Lim Ch., Nebus J. — Vorticity, Statistical Mechanics, and Monte Carlo Simulation
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Название: Vorticity, Statistical Mechanics, and Monte Carlo Simulation
Авторы: Lim Ch., Nebus J.
Аннотация: This book is drawn from across many active fields of mathematics and physics, and has connections to atmospheric dynamics, spherical codes, graph theory, constrained optimization problems, Markov Chains, and Monte Carlo methods. It addresses how to access interesting, original, and publishable research in statistical modeling of large-scale flows and several related fields. The authors of this book explicitly reach around the major branches of mathematics and physics, showing how the use of a few straightforward approaches can create a cornucopia of intriguing questions and provide the tools to answer them.
In this book, the reader will learn how to research a topic and how to understand statistical mechanics treatments of fluid dynamics. Of particular interest should be the application of Monte Carlo methods to problems like the dispersal of points on the sphere, the phase transitions of inviscid fluid flows in models that increasingly approximate the conditions of actual planetary atmospheres, and the treatment of negative-absolute temperatures and the effects these extremely high-energy states have on fluid flows. Special attention is given to spherical models as well.
This book is intended for upper-level undergraduate or beginning level graduate courses of mathematics and physics. It will also be of use to readers interested in statistical mechanics methods applied to fluid mechanics problems. Readers will gain an understanding of how to synthesize new mathematics by applying familiar tools in new ways, and developing new tools to fit particular applications.
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Рубрика: Механика /
Статус предметного указателя: Готов указатель с номерами страниц
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Издание: 1st edition
Год издания: 2006
Количество страниц: 290
Добавлена в каталог: 14.05.2008
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Предметный указатель
Laplacian 80 128
Larmor, frequency 217 218
Larmor, Sir Joseph 217
Law of Large Numbers 53
Law of Large Numbers, strong 23
Law of large numbers, weak 21 23
Lebesgue, Henri Leon 14
Legendre, Adrien-Marie 77
Legendre, polynomial 77
Limit, continuum 29 109 115 128
Limit, non-extensive continuum 4 115 254 260
Liouville, Joseph 89
Lipschitz, condition 74
Lipschitz, Rudolf Otto Sigismund 74
Lyapunov, Aleksandr Mikhailovich 253
Mach, Ernst 45
Macroscopic 2
Macrostate 35—38 42—45 51 59 123 246
Magnetism vii
Majda, Andrew J 234 237 242
Manifold 86 87 250
Markov, Andrei Andreevich 19 21 253
Markov, chain 21 24 26 27 29 53—55 57—61 169 248
Markov, inequality 20
Markov, sequence 19
Maxwell — Boltzmann 42—44
Maxwell, James Clerk 42
Mean 11 13 19—25 39 58 80 126 139 143 171 257
mean field viii 150 151 157 159 205 222—224 234 237 240 242 260
Mechanics, orbital 1
Method, Euler — Lagrange 251
Metropolis — Hastings 7 56—58 61 128 134 137 140 141 143 156 158 159 161 162 169—171 189 190 192 201 205—208 242 248
Metropolis, Nicholas Constantine 56 60
Metropolis, rule 7 55 56
Microcanonical 30 38 127
Microstate 2 35—37 42 51 52 54 57—59 61 123 128
Model, spherical 248 260
Model, spin-lattice 257
Moment, central 16
Moment, first 16
Moment, fourth 23
Moment, inertia 15 213 214
Moment, magnetic 139 217
Moment, n-th 15
Moment, second 16
Moment, vorticity 214—218 249
Momentum 5 6 79 81 83—85 113
Momentum, angular 91 113 130 131 236 238 245—248 250 254 255 260
Momentum, linear 91 214
Monte Carlo 3 7 9 24—27 29 39 51 54—56 60 76 79 114—117 125—127 132—134 140 143 144 156—159 162 169 171—173 186—188 210 213 218 219 223 227 241—243 257
Motion, rotational 104
n-vector, model 248
Navier — Stokes viii 4
Navier, Claude Louis Marie Henri 4
Nernst — Thomson rule 211
Newton, Isaac 1
Nonequilibrium 2
Norm 68 71 76 84 213 214 223 249 253 255
Number, Froude 235 242
Number, kissing 211
Number, Knudsen vii
Number, occupation 34 40 42 44—46
Number, quantum 45
Number, random 57 58 62 64 65 133 214 241
Number, state 58
O(3) 190
O(n), model 248
octahedron 110—113 162 166 167 169—171 173 178 192 195 206 207 210
Onsager, gas 3 41 151 224 240
Onsager, Lars vii 3 41 124 125
Operator 67—72 81 83 224
Operator, derivative 67 70
Operator, hermitian 69
Operator, identity 72
Operator, integral 67 70 224
Operator, inverse 82
Operator, Laplacian 80
Operator, linear 69
Operator, noncommutative 44
Operator, normal 70
Operator, self-adjoint 69—71 224 229
Orbit 1 84 102 191
Orthogonal 47 68 71 113 120 129 190
Orthonormal 224 230 251
Pair, conjugate 84 85
parallel 5 56 77 88 137—141 143 158 168 207
Parity 142 143
Parity, mean nearest neighbor 140 142—146 148 150—152 154 156—159
Parity, nearest neighbor 143
Partition function 30 32 34 38—40 45 46 48 49 51 52 55 58 72 73 116 128 134 137 151 205 215 237 238 241 243 246 255 256
Pauli, exclusion principle 44 45
Pauli, Wolfgang Ernst 45
Pentagon 201
Period 8 54 62—65 72 74
Periodic 72 74 98
Phase space 25
Phase transition viii 61 115 116 125—127 131 137 140 144 145 151 159 246 259
Planck, Max Karl Ernst Ludwig 32 52 79
Platonic solid 113 162 169 192 201
Poisson, bracket 88 89
Poisson, Simeon Denis 80
Polyhedron viii 3 110 111 113 161—164 167—173 186 192 201 207—209
Polyhedron, dual 192
Polyhedron, tree 168—170
Polyhedron, word 169
POSITION 5 29 59 68 79 80 82—88 90 92 94 96 98—100 110 111 114 124 133 134 140 142 168 169 186—190 205 210 214 215 219 234 241
Potts, model 117
Pressure 5 6 41 58 125 235
probability 9—12 17 19—26 30 32 33 37—39 42 44 51 53—61 117 127 128 190 215 242
Probability, conditional 25
Probability, joint 17 18
Probability, uniform 15
Probability, vector 53
Projection, stereographic 89 90
Pseudo-energy 236
Pythagoreans 1
Quaternion 7 74 188 189
Radius, containment 215 219
Random walk 2 54 56
Random, variable 10—15 17—21 23 51 139
Riemann, Georg Friedrich Bernhard 119
Riemann, sum 119 120
Rigid body 189
Rossby, Carl-Gustaf Arvid 235
Rossby, radius 235 242
Rossby, wave 235
Runge — Kutta 79 188
Runge, Carle David Tolme 79
Saccheri, Giovanni Girolamo 70
Saddle point 47—49 130 131 224 226
Saddle point, method 46 130
Schrodinger, Erwin 2
Second integral 81
Selective decay 248 249
Shortley, Goerge Hiram 78
Solid-body 3 131 140 158 246 249 253 255 257 260
Space phase 288
Space, compact 72 73 125
Space, dual 73
Space, Euclidean 70 224
Space, function 68
Space, Hilbert 68 69 71 73
Space, parameter 257
Space, phase 54 59 61 83—89 99 124 125 128 243
Space, probability 10 18 26
Space, sample 9—11 27
Space, topological 72 73 250
Space, vector 67 68 71 73 251
Spectral method 8
Spectrum 2 8 72 73 77—79 116 246
Spectrum method 67
Spectrum, decomposition 72
Spherical coordinate 247
Spherical harmonic 77 78 128 141 142 156 250 251 255
Spherical model 116 117 127 128 132 151 245 246 254 256—258 260
Spin vii viii 45 74 115 139 140 246 247 253 255—258 260
Spin-lattice vii 115 116 127 131 133 137 139 151 159 186 246 254 256
SPREAD 62
square-integrable 68 223 224 227 229 230 252
Stability, Lyapunov 254
Stable, Lyapunov 253
Standard deviation 16 139 156 157
State 2—4 7 8 27 29—36 38—40 42 44 45 51—61 123 124 126 128 130 131 134 136 137 140 142—145 151 156 158 162 169 191 208 214 215 241 249 253 257 260
State, antiparallel 137 142 145 151 158
State, equilibrium 52 107
State, ground viii 4 130 161 162 171 173 246
State, parallel 139—143 145 157 158
State, recurrent 54
State, steady 4 59 247 253 260
Statistical mechanics 3
Steepest descent 47 48
Steepest descent, method 46 130
Stieltjes, Thomas Jan 14
STIRLING, JAMES 43
Stokes, George Gabriel 4
Stommel, Henry 234
Stream function 80 235 247
Stream function, coarse-grain 234
Super-rotation 245
Support 218 219 224 227 229 230 242
Sutton, Daud 161 162
Symmetry, 113
Symmetry, breaking 253
Symmetry, continuous 259
Symmetry, I 113
Symmetry, mirror 205 207
Symmetry, O(3) 113 190 191
Symmetry, reflection 113 190 191
Symmetry, rotational 98 113 190 191 205 216 253
Symmetry, SO(3) 113 253 259
Symmetry, T 113
Symplectic coordinate 86 87 103
Symplectic form 87
Symplectic integrator 79
Symplectic manifold 86 87
Symplectic pair 88
Symplectic structure 89
Symplectic variable 86
Taylor, Brooke 42
Taylor, polynomial 42
Taylor, series 47 48
Temperature 3 5 7 31 36 38 41 57—59 61 113 114 117 124—127 129—131 133 134 136 137 140 143—146 148 150—152 154 162 189 210 215 222—224 235 238 242 246 254 257 260
Temperature, critical viii 131 132 150 246
Temperature, negative viii 3 7 8 52 114 115 121 124 125 131 132 137 144 145 151 158 246 249
Temperature, positive vii viii 3 8 131 134 145 222 223 243
tetrahedron 109 110 161 162 164 169 170 173 174 192 193 206 207 210
Theorem, Bayes 26
Theorem, central limit 19 22
Theorem, Coleman 259
Theorem, degenerate energy maximizers 252
Theorem, degenerate energy maximizers, converse 253
Theorem, Green 5 6
Theorem, Kutta — Joukowski 79
Theorem, limit 19
Theorem, Liouville 89
Theorem, Mermin — Wagner 259
Theorem, Mermin — Wagner — Hohenberg 259
Theorem, minimizer 72
Theorem, negative temperatures 124
Theorem, Noether 214
Theorem, Planck vii 3 41 162 246
Theorem, radial distribution 191
Theorem, radial distribution function 191
Theorem, residue 46
Theorem, rotating sphere 253 260
Theorem, saddle point 49
Theorem, spectrum 70 224 230
Theorem, Splitting 165
Theorem, Stokes 81 259
Theorem, unique extremals 249 250
Theorem, unique radial minimizer 229
Thermodynamics vii
Thomson, James J 211
Thomson, model 211
Toth, Laszlo Fejes 209
Transformation, canonical 89
Transition matrix 53 60
Transition, phase 260
Turbulence 2 3 8 235
Two-form 86 87
Value, expectation 11—13 15 16 18—20 23 24 26 27 38 39 44 51—53 59 61 139 242
van der Walls, Johannes Diderik 2
Variable, coarse-grain 123
Variable, conjugate 79 85 86 88 133
Variable, discrete 11 13 15
Variable, extensive 126
Variable, independent 21 139 215
Variable, intensive 126
Variance 15 16 18—22 24 27 43
Variation 151
Variation, bounded 74
Variation, latitude 80
Variation, longitude 80
Variation, pressure 235
Velocity, angular 248 260
Vertex 96—98 105 107 109 111—113 134 161—165 169 172 192 201 206 207 210 211
Volume 41 58 59 89 107 124 126 161 243
Volume, differential 5 87 124 201
von Karman trail 101 102 108 113 192
von Karman, Theodore 101 102
Voronoi, cell 118 121 123 172 254
Voronoi, diagram 117 118 134
Voronoy, Georgy Fedoseevich 117
Vortex viii 1—3 7 41 79 85 91 95 96 98—103 109—114 133 151 161 162 169 186—189 191 192 209—211 213—220 222—224 233 236 237 239—242 256 261
Vortex gas viii 3 7 41 79 91 113—115 118 125 151 161 169 186—188 192 209—211 213 214 218 222—224 240 241
Vortex, discrete 7 79 118 119 122 216 222 237 239
Vorticity vii 3 6—8 29 30 73 77 79—83 92 113 115 117—119 121—123 126 127 137 139—145 150 157—159 173 201 205 214—217 219 222—224 226 227 229 230 233—235 237—242 245—251 253—255 257 258 260
Vorticity, discrete 77 82
Vorticity, relative 248
Vriational model 260
Vriational principle 250
Vriational problem 226 229 231 249 253
Vriational theory 257 260
Wave-number 74—76 98 134 137 252
Wedge product 87
Weinbaum, Stanley G 9
Wigner, Eugene 1
XY, model 248
Zhukovski — Kutta airfoil 79
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