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| Авторизация |
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| Zimmer E. — Revolution in Physics |
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| Предметный указатель |
A priori 228
Action, quantum of 56 69 221
Affinity, chemical 123
Alchemists 13
Alkali metals 97 105
Alkaline earth metals 97
Alpha rays or particles 22
Aluminium, artificial radioactivity in 206
Anaximander 232
Anderson, discovery of positron by 199
Antisymmetrical waves 183
Aperion 232
Aphelion 91
Argon, constitution of atom of 121
Aston, work on isotopes by 100
atom 12
Atom, artificial disintegration of 25f.
Atomic model, Bohr's 82ff. 111
Atomic model, defects of 126ff.
Atomic model, defects of de Broglie's 139f.
Atomic model, defects of Rutherford's 81
Atomic model, defects of Schrodinger's 146ff. 152ff.
Atomic number 25 101
Atomic theory 13
Atomic weight 14
Azimuthal quantum number 90
Balmer's formula for spectra 79f. 85 148
Band spectra 190
Barium atom, structure of 122
Bavink 224
Beats 153
Beryllium, production of neutrons from 198
Beryllium, structure of atom of 119
Berzelius, electrical theory of chemical affinity of 123
Beta rays 22
Beta rays, missing energy of 202 205f.
Blackett and Occhialini, discovery of positron by 200
Blackett, transformation of nitrogen into oxygen by 26
Bohr 129 132 221f. 227 231
Bohr's atomic model 82-126 156
Boltzmann 59
Bonhoeffer and Harteck, preparation of parahydrogen by 192
Born and Jordan, work on matrix mechanics by 135
Born's probability theory of matter waves 164ff. 214 222
Bothe and Becker, work on neutron radiation by 197
Brasch and Lange, use of thunderstorm voltage by 195
broadcasting 46
Bunsen 77
Cadmium atom, structure of 122
Caesium atom, structure of 122
Calcium atom, structure of 121
Calculus of infinitesimals 5
Cameron, work on cosmic radiation by 72
Carlyle 232
Cathode rays 20ff. 141
Causality 5 213 225ff.
Chadwick, discovery of neutron by 198
Chadwick, work on scattering of alpha rays by 24
Charge cloud 152
Charge, elementary electric 20
Chemical affinity, electrical theory of 124ff.
Chemical affinity, wave-mechanical theory of 187ff.
Classical physics, inadequacy of 66ff.
Classical physics, summary of 51
Classical quantum theory 126ff.
Cloud chamber 23
Cockcroft and Walton, work on disintegration by slow protons of 195
Colour, theories of 27
Compton effect 64ff. 157 165 174
Comte 209 214
Configuration space 161 182
Conservation of energy 4 202 205f.
Copper atom, structure of 121
Core of atom 106
Corpuscular theory of light 28 59
Cosmic radiation 70ff. 199
Coster, discovery of hafnium by 123
Crystals, structure of 18 50
Curie and Joliot, work on artificial radioactivity by 206ff.
Curie and Joliot, work on neutron radiation by 197
Davisson and Germer, discovery of electron diffraction by 141
Davy's electrical theory of chemical affinity 123
de Broglie, wave theory of matter of 136 138 142 144 163 176
de Chaucourtois, periodic law of 97
Democritus, atomic theory of 12 122
Determinism 5 213ff. 227
Deuton or deuteron 199
Difference note 154
Differential calculus 5
Diffraction of electrons 141ff.
Diffraction of light 33ff.
Dingler on positivism 217
Dirac 133
Dirac, wave-mechanical theory of 184f. 222
Earth elements 97
Eddington 209 219 223
Eddington's wavicles 220
Eigenvalues 146ff.
Einstein's light-quantum hypothesis 59ff.
Einstein's relativity theory 6ff.
Eleatic philosophy 220
Electric waves 46
Electrolysis 19
Electromagnetic theory of light 43 46ff.
Electromagnetism 43f.
Electron microscope 142f.
Electron twins 201
Electron, as wave 139 158ff.
Electron, diffraction of 141ff.
Electron, experimental facts concerning 20ff.
Electron, mass of 22
Electron, search for position of 211
Electron, wave-length of 140
Electron, wave-mechanical theory of free 166
Elements, artificial transformation of 13 195
Elements, newly discovered 98
Energy 4
Energy levels of an element 107
Energy levels of sodium 109
Energy levels, diagrams of 108 113
Energy, equivalence of mass and 11
Epstein's explanation of Stark effect 92
Erg 56
Ether 42
Euclidean and non-Euclidean geometry 7
Exclusion principle, Pauli's 116 183f.
Faraday, discovery of electro-magnetism by 44
Faraday, theory of field of force of 230
Fermi, theory of radioactivity of 206ff.
Fine structure of spectral lines 89
Fluorescence 41 60
Forbidden quantum switches 104
Franck, work on excitation of atoms by 62f. 133
Fraunhofer's lines in sun spectrum 78
frequency of light 28
Frequency postulate 85 155
Friedrich, discovery of X-ray diffraction by 49
Galileo, investigation of free fall by 3
Galle, discovery of Neptune by 6
Gamma ray microscope 173
Gamma rays 22
Gamov, theory of radioactive disintegration of 193
Geissler tubes 20
Geometrical optics 137
Germer, work on electron diffraction by 141
Goethe 133 136 213 223f.
Gold atom, structure of 122
Goudsmit, theory of electron spin of 109
Grating 32ff. 49
Gravitation, law of 5
| Gravitation, relativity and 9
Gurney and Condon, theory of radioactive disintegration of 193
Hafnium atom, structure of 123
Half-period, radioactive 192
Hallwachs, discovery of photoelectric effect by 60
Halogen elements 97
Hamilton and wave theory of matter 138
Heat, kinetic theory of 15
Heavy hydrogen 101
Hegel 209 216
Heisenberg 132 136 222f. 231
Heisenberg, matrix mechanics of 134
Heisenberg, theory of atomic nuclei of 203ff.
Heisenberg, uncertainty principle of 172 211ff.
Heitler and London, theory of chemical affinity of 187
Helium and alpha particles 23
Helium atom, structure of 117f.
Helium atom, wave-mechanical theory of 183f.
Helium spectrum, fine structure of 184
Helmholtz 1 4 130
Heraclitus 221
Hertz, discovery of photoelectric effect by 60
Hertz, experiments on electric waves by 46 58
Hertz, on wave theory of light 66
Hess, discovery of cosmic radiation by 70
Hevesy, discovery of hafnium by 123
Higher atoms, structure of 96ff.
Hilbert on the a priori 228
Himstedt 197
Hoffmansthal 53
Horbiger's world-ice theory 2
Hume 214 215 217
Huygens, wave theory of light of 30f 138 163
Hydrogen atom, structure of 74ff.
Hydrogen molecule, quantum-mechanical theory of 190f.
Hydrogen spectrum 77 80 86
Hydrogen-like atoms 106
Idealism 209
Impulse 3
Indeterminacy, principle of see "Uncertainty principle"
Inertia 3
Infra-red light 34f.
Interference of waves 33ff. 158
Ions 22 70 124
Isotopes 100
Jaspers 96
Jeans 223
Jordan, work on matrix mechanics of 135
K series of spectra 102f.
Kant 209 213 215 217f. 220 22ff.
Kayser, collection of spectrographic data by 77
Keller 27
Kelvin, theory of vortex atom of 130
Kikuchi, electron diffraction photographs by 141 142
Kirchhoff and Bunsen, discovery of spectrum analysis by 77
Kirchhoff on physical theory 210
Kirsch, work on transformation of elements by alpha rays of 26
Knipping, work on X-ray diffraction by 49
Kossel, diagrams of atomic constitution by 105
Kossel, theory of chemical affinity of 124f. 186
Krypton atom, structure of 122
Lanthanum atom, structure of 122
Laplace's World Spirit or Demon 6 213 226
Leibniz 57
Lemaitre, suggested explanation of cosmic radiation by 73
Lenard, on photoelectric effect 60
Lenard, work on alpha rays of 24
Leverrier, calculation of Neptune by 5
Life, physical theory of 231
Light, diffraction of 32ff.
Light, electromagnetic theory of 28
Light, impulse of 64
Light, Newton's theory of 28
Light, reflection of 28
Light, refraction of 29
Light, velocity of 11
Light, wave theory of 31ff.
Light-quantum 59
Lithium atom, structure of 119
Lithium atom, transformation of 196
Loops of stationary waves 145
Mach 133 209
Macro-world 12
Magnesium, artificial radioactivity of 206
magnetic quantum number 94 115 149
march 214
Mass 3
Mass and energy, equivalence of 11
Mass defect 195
Mass, change with velocity of 10
Material point 220
Mathematics and modern physics 180f. 223
Matrix mechanics 134f. 161 229
Matter waves 132f.
Matter waves, interpretation of 151ff.
Matter, conversion into energy of 11
Matter, elementary constituents of 201
Matter, structure and nature of 1ff. 130 164 200ff.
Maxwell's electromagnetic theory of light 43 130
Mayer 4
Mendeleeff's periodic system 97
Mercury atom, structure of 122
Mercury, rotation of perihelion of 9
Metaphysics and science 210ff.
Meyer, Lothar, periodic law 97
Micro-world 12
Midsummer Night's Dream, A 177
Millikan, cosmic radiation 72
Millikan, energy of photoelectrons 61
Molecules, diffraction of 142
Momentum 3
Moseley, work on characteristic X-rays of elements by 101
Motion, Newton's laws of 3
Mueller, Al. 217
Negative energy states, Dirac's theory of 200
Negatron 207
Neon signs 20
Neon, constitution of atom of 105
Neptune, discovery of 5
Neutrino 205f.
Neutron 198
Newlands, periodic law of 97
Newton, corpuscular theory of light of 28f.
Newton, invention of calculus by 5f.
Newton, laws of motion of 3ff.
Newton, mechanics of, compared with quantum mechanics 213 230
Newton, theory of colour of 27
Noble gases 98
nodes 145
Nuclear spin 191
Nucleus of atom 24f.
Nucleus of atom, constitution of 203
Occhialini, Blackett and, discovery of positron by 200
Oerstedt, magnetic field of current 43
Optical electron 106
Orbits, Bohr's theory of atomic 83ff.
Orbits, elliptical 89 107
Orbits, entering core of atom 107
Orthohelium 118 183f.
Orthohydrogen 191
Ostwald 209
Parahydrogen 191
Parhelium 118 183f.
Pauli's principle 116 183f.
Perihelion 91
Periodic system of elements 16
Periodic system of elements, (table) 97ff.
Pettersson, ejection of protons by alpha rays 26
Philosopher's stone 13
Phosphorus, artificial radioactivity of 207
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