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Авторизация |
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Ewald P.P. — The physics of solids and fluids |
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Предметный указатель |
Friction, journal 76
Friction, kinds of 71
Friction, kinetic 70
Friction, physical view of 70
Friction, rolling 72 75-
Friction, sliding 72
Friction, static 68
Frictionless fluid 212
Froude's law of corresponding speeds 309 310
Gases, equation of state of 165
Gases, Properties of 163
Gay — Lussac's law 165
Glass 20
Glide 6
Glide direction 119 121 135 136 140
Glide ellipse 119 121
Glide hindrance 138 145
Glide in metals, table of 121
Glide plane 119 121 135 136
Glide systems, active and passive 133
Glide systems, equivalent 128 133
Glide, amount of 120 131
Glide, double 130—133
Glide, geometry of 120
Glide, in bismuth 121 123
Glide, in single crystals 119
Glide, in tin 121 134
Glide, in zinc 119 121 123 125
Glide, multiple 128—135
Glide, Polanyi's model of 119
Glide, simple 119 126 127 144
Glide, simple, dynamics of 122 126
Glide, summary of properties 127
Glide, theories of 135
Gliding flight 354
Gliding, flexural 121
Group velocity 264
Gruneisen's theorem 100
Guide vanes of centrifugal pumps 352
Guide vanes of turbines 347 350
Hagen — Poiseuille law 271 300
Hardening, crystal 124—127
Hardening, in single crystals 118 124 125 126 132 133 135 144 145
Hardening, orientation 124—127
Hardness 40—43
Hardness and tensional strength 42
Hardness and yield point 42
Hardness as strength test 40
Hardness number, Brinell 41—43
Hardness test, fracture in 37
Hardness testing vice 43
Hardness tests by Meyer and Kurth 42
Hardness, absolute definition of 41
Hardness, dynamic test of 43
Hardness, falling ball test 43
Hardness, of brittle bodies 41
Hardness, of ductile bodies 41
Hardness, scale of 40
Hartmann's lines 33
Heat treatment, and structure 34
Hele — Shaw's experiments 291
Helmholtz's theorems on vortex motion 242
Hero's fountain 199
Hertz' theory of contact 41
Homogeneous atmosphere, height of 174
Hook gauge 306
Hooke's law 20 21 22 25 27 28 30 44 50 81 86 89 90 92
Hooke's Law, general form 23
Hooking, in lattice 149
Hydraulic mean depth 298
Hydraulic press 161
Hydrodynamical and aerodynamical methods of experiment 356
Hydrostatic paradox 178
Hysteresis loop 30
Hysteresis, elastic 29 146
Ideal fluid 212
Impulse turbine 347 349
Indicator diagram 169
Internal friction in a liquid see “Viscosity”
Ion, halogen 103
Ions, cubical 102
Ions, polarizable 103
Iron, cast 17 18 19
Irrotational motion 222 232 235
Irrotational motion round a sphere 238
Irrotational motion with circulation 239
Isotropic body, moduli for 22
Jet pump 304
Jets 216 227 247 260 280
Jets, contraction of 218 249 302
Kant, and natural science 21
Kaplan turbine 350
Karman's succession of vortices 313
KirchhofFs flow round a plate 312
Kutta — Joukowski theorem 240 253 327
Laminar flow 270 277
Laplace's equation 29 236 290
Lateral pressure 179
Lattice energy 97 101 104 107
Lattice energy, per mol 101
Lattice of NaCl, CsCl, and ZnS 107
Lattice theory of polar crystals 85
Lattice vibrations 93 96
Lattice, dimensions of 101
Lattice, elastic spectrum 95—97
Lattice, layer or stratified 108
Lattice, partial 94
Lattice, zinc blende 104
Layer of discontinuity 233 284
Leather 17 19
Level surfaces 202
Lift coefficient 320 330 331
Lift on an aerofoil 240 241 311 320
Lift, measurement of 362
Limit of proportionality 16
Limit, crushing 19
Limit, elastic 16 33
Limit, elastic (repeated loading) 32
Limit, elastic, in crystals 123 125 144
Limit, stretch 17
Lines of flow see “Stream-lines”
Liquid state, definition of 153 157
Load, permissible 44
Load, types of 3
Load-deformation curve 29
Load-extension curve 16 17
Loading, and structure 33 34
Loading, repeated 30
Long waves 266
Lubrication 72 292
Luders' lines 33
Mach's angle 262
Machines, simple 80
Madelung's constant 102
Magnus effect 241 288
Manometers 164 190
Marble 17 19 20
Mariotte's bottle 217
Materials, non-metallic 15 19
Materials, properties of 2
Materials, strength of 1
Materials, testing of 2
Metacentre 189
Metals and alloys, structure of 33
Metals, brittle 19
Metals, elastic properties of 15 et seq.
Metals, glide in, table of 121
Michell thrust block 295
Microcrystalline substances 82
Micromanometer, Krell's 191
| Model, for glide 136
Model, maximum load 133
Models, experiments on 310 357
Models, flow liability 125
Moduli 22
Moduli, determination of 57—59
Moduli, elastic 44 45
Moduli, elastic, determination of 47
Moduli, relations between 23
Moduli, table of elastic 45
Modulus, bulk 22
Modulus, direct 21
Modulus, of compression 22
Modulus, of elasticity 21
Modulus, of rigidity 22
Modulus, stretch 21
Modulus, Young's 21
Mohr's circle of stress 12 39
Mohr's theory of fracture 38—40
Moment coefficient 323
Moment, bending" 51
Moment, twisting 3 48
Momentum theorems 247 254
Motion of bodies in viscous fluids 274
Multi-constant theory 92
Navier's theory of fracture 37
Necking 18
Neutral axis of beam 52
Normal surfaces 200
Oscillation of liquid column 224
Oscillator, non-harmonic 96 97
Overtones, in lattice vibrations 96 98
Paddle wheel 335
Pascal's vases 177
Path of particle of fluid 207
Pelton wheel 349
Permanent set 16 19 20
Piezoelectric deformation 87
Pintsch method 117
Pitot and static tube 229 363
Pitot tube 220 229
Place, change of, in 112
Planck's function 97 99
Plane elastic problem 28
Plane stress 26
Planes of stress, principal 11
Plasticity 17—20 144
Plasticity, and heat 46
Plasticity, Becker's theory 136
Plasticity, theory of 22
Plates 55 56
Poiseuille law 271 300
Poisson's ratio 5 6 59
Polarizability 84 103 108
Polarizable ions 103 104
Polycrystal 33 82 83 134 138—143
Pores (weak places) 18 113 114
Pores, effect on strength 113 114
Potential, of pairs of ions 105
Potential, of two ions 101
Prandtl's theory of hysteresis 146
Pressure 3 20
Pressure balance, Holborn's 160 192
Pressure cone 36
Pressure distribution in a liquid 158 171 211 221
Pressure gauges see “Manometers”
Pressure on base of vessel 177
Pressure over a heavenly body 202
Pressure resistance 308
Pressure wave 261
Pressure, dynamic or velocity 220 229 307
Pressure, measurement of 190 228 362
Pressure, propagation of 256
Pressure, static 220
Pressure, thermal 99
Pressure, total 220
Pressure, units of 158 192 194
Pressure-level, Toepler's 191
Problem, the plane elastic 28
Problems, elastic, method for 27
Profile drag 330
Prony brake 79 80
propeller 334
Propeller race 336
Propeller, efficiency of 335
Propeller, screw 336 340
Proper frequencies 94
proportionality 20 21 22
Proportionality (stress and strain) 15 16 20
Proportionality, limit of 16 32
Pumps 166 351
Pumps, centrifugal 351
Pumps, compression 166
Pumps, jet 304
Pumps, rotary 351
Quantum statistics, new 111
Rari-constant theory 91
Rate of strain, and glide 126
Rays, residual 95
Reaction of a jet 249
Reaction of moving fluid 248
Reaction turbine 347 350
Recovery 138 145
Recovery, in crystals 127 135
Recrystallization 33—35 110 142 145 148 149
Recrystallization (fig. 3) 117
Recrystallization texture 141 143
Recrystallization, Dehlinger's theory 148
Repeated loading 30 31 32
Resistance coefficient 308
Resistance due to form 309
Resistance due to surface area 309
Resistance of a fluid 310 314
Resistance of bodies immersed in fluid 306
Resistance of cylinders 316 317
Resistance of discs 315 317
Resistance of pipes 299
Resistance of spheres 316
Resistance, Eiffel's experiments on 307 315 322
Resistance, frictional 309 318
Resistance, pressure 308
Resistance, residuary 308
Resistance, wave 309
Reynolds' number 273 278 299 308 315 316
Reynolds' number, critical value of 278 316
Rigidity modulus (in torsion) 47 48
Rigidity, flexural 52
Rigidity, modulus of 22
Rigidity, torsional 48
Rock-salt, crystal form of 105
Rolled texture 140
Rotary pump 351
Rotating vessel, liquid in 203
Rotational motion of a fluid 242
Rotor ship 241
Rupture strength, of crystals 88 105 114
Rupture, condition of 37
Sclerometer 40
Scleroscope, Shore's 43
Screw propeller 336 340
Secondary flow 286
Seebeck's sclerometer 40
Segner's turbine 249
Set, permanent 16 19 20 22
Sets, permanent, and hardness 41
Severance fractures 35 36
Shaft, flexural vibrations of 60
Shafts, whirling speeds of 60—62
Shear 3 6 7
Shear, in torsion 47 48
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