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| Close F. — The New Cosmic Onion: Quarks and the Nature of the Universe |
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| Предметный указатель |
Leptons, super-partners of 181
Leptoquarks 177
LHC 2 69 119 135 146 166 173 202
LHCb 151
Lheritier, M. 64
Light 4 39
Light elements neutrinos and 199
Light, speed of 17
Long-lived kaons 154
magic numbers 43
Magnons 183
Maiani, Luciano 123
Main Injector Neutrino Oscillation Search see "MINOS"
Majorana mass 170
Majorana, Ettore 170
Manhattan project 36
Marsden, Ernest 22
Maskawa, M. 150
Mass, effect of on symmetry 182
Matrices 112
Matrices, CKM theory and 162
Matrices, multiplication of 113
Matter 1
Matter to antimatter 159
Matter, annihilating 125
Matter, early thoughts on 13
Matter, formation of 11
Matter, fundamental particles of 5
Matter, imbalance with antimatter 149 195
Matter, predominance of 200
Maxwell, James C. 50
Meitner, Lisa 35
Mendeleev, Dmitri 14
Mesons 66 70
Mesons, analogous 125
Mesons, charmed 129
Mesons, colour theory and 97
Mesons, D 130
Mesons, formation of by colour attraction 98
Mesons, spin 1 82
Mesons, strangeness in 75
Microwave background 2
Microwaves 4
MINOS 169
Mirror Symmetry 56
Mirror symmetry, electron scattering and 117
Mixing angle 168
Molecules, height of 14
Momentum, determination of 25
Muon 62 133
Muon-neutrino 62 107 164 170
Nakano, T. 65
Natural extent 14
Natural scales 49
Ne'eman, Y. 70
Neddermeyer, S.H. 60
Neutral currents, discovery of 115
Neutral currents, interaction 115
Neutral weak interaction 120
Neutralino 194
Neutrino astronomy 8
Neutrino detectors 165
Neutrino oscillations 164 167 201
Neutrino-electron coupling 111
Neutrinos 7 37 40 111 132
Neutrinos, CP symmetry and behavior of 150
Neutrinos, left- and right-handed 150
Neutrinos, light elements and 199
Neutrinos, production of 163
Neutrinos, varieties of 62
Neutron stars 4 42
Neutrons 5 32 59 111 132
Neutrons, decay of 108
Neutrons, stability of 45
Neutrons, transformation of into protons 6
Nishijima, K. 65
Nuclear atom, Rutherford's theory of 22
Nuclear fission 34 43
Nuclear forces 52
Nuclear particles, Eightfold Way 70
Nuclear physics 31
Nuclear processes 7
Nuclear radioactive decay 37
Nuclear seeds 41
Nuclear stability 40
Nuclei 3 5
Nucleons 33 59
Nucleosynthesis after the Big Bang 200
Octet baryons 79 see
Oersted, Hans 50
Omega Minus 71 93
Parity 56
Parity, symmetry 150
Particle accelerators 5 7 33 see
Particle accelerators, early 34
Particle accelerators, modern 69
Particle interactions, charge and baryon number conservation in 66
Particles 174
Particles, summary of as of 1947 63
Pauli's exclusion principle 91 95 180
Pauli, Wolfgang 40
Penzias, Arnold 1 190
Periodic table of the elements, Mendeleev's 15
Periodic table of the elements, modern 16
Perl, Martin 133
Phosphorescence, Becquerel's experiments with 17
Photinos 181 194
Photodisintegration 200
photons 5 25
Photons, abundance of in the universe 195
Photons, mediation of electromagnetic forces by 51 53
Pi-meson see "Pions"
Pions 53 70
Pions, CP for 152
Pions, mass of 59
Pions, size of 103
Pions, use of emulsions to find 62
Planck's constant 26
Planck, Max 25
Poincare symmetry 180
Politzer, David 131
Polonium 20
Positrons 51 170
Positrons, creation of 11
Positrons, emission 45
Powell, C.F. 62
Protons 5 59 132
Protons, creation of 11
Protons, decay of 179
Protons, electrical charge of 111 175
Protons, mass of 12
Protons, quarks in 85
Protons, size of 103
Psi-K-short events 160
Pulsars 4
Quantum chromodynamics 89 98 101 121 141 174
Quantum chromodynamics, charm and 131
Quantum effects 50
Quantum electrodynamics 49 98 101 118 174
Quantum fluctuations 144
Quantum foresight 143 145
quantum mechanics 158
Quantum mechanics, affinity for pairs 43
Quantum theory 5 26
Quantum theory, modern 28
Quantum uncertainty phenomenon 144
Quark clusters 125
Quark clusters, pattern of energy levels in 84
Quark force paradox 88
Quark force paradox, using QCD to solve 104
| Quark forces, colour theory and 97
Quark Gluon Plasma 197
Quark gluon plasma, phase transition from hadrons to 198
Quark triangles 82
Quarks 5 7 25 163 175 202
Quarks in protons 85
Quarks, coloured, evidence for 97
Quarks, decay of, beta radioactivity as the cause of 107
Quarks, Eightfold Way patterns and 75
Quarks, flavours of 79
Quarks, generations of 127 133
Quarks, orbital motion of 83
Quarks, super-partners of 181
Quarks, weak interactions 108
Quarksynthesis 200
Quasars 4
Radio waves 4 17
Radioactive decay 7 37
Radioactivity 19 34 39 132
Radium 20
Red Charge 93
Red giant 41
Red shifts 189 192
Reines, Frederick 163
Relativistic effects 50
Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider see "RHIC"
Relativistic theory 170
RHIC 198
Richter, Burton 126
Right-handed neutrinos 150
Rochester, Geoige 64
Rontgen, Wilhelm Conrad 17
Rubbia, Carlo 120
Rubidium 44
Rutherford, Ernest 14 20 31
Sakharov, Andrei 149
Salam, Abdus 119
Savart's law 48
Scandium 72
Schrodinger, Erwin 28
Schwinger, Julian 108
Selectrons 183
Short-lived kaons 154
Sigma particles 64 78
SLAC 34 86
SLAC, evidence for quarks seen at 85
Sleptons 181
SNO 169
SNO, neutrino detectors at 165
Soddy, Frederick 20
Solar neutrino problem 164
Spark chambers 61
Spatial position, determination of 25
SPEAR 125
speed of light 17
Spin 1 mesons 82
Spin 1/2 particles 92
Spin, rules for adding 81
Spontaneous symmetry breaking 183
SPS 120
SPS,120 Squarks 181
Standard model 117 138 141 168 173
Stanford Linear Accelerator see "SLAC"
Stars, age of 44
Static universe 192
Sterile neutrinos 194
Stevenson, E. 60
Strange particles 63
Strange quarks 75
Strangeness 65 78
Strangeness-changing neutral current 127
Strassmann, Fritz 35
Street, J. 60
Strong force 7 40 47 52 57 174
Strong interactions, conservation of strangeness in 67
Strontium 44
SU(2) matrices 114
SU(2) theory 116
SU(2) x U(1) theory 114 116 118 176
SU(3) theory of quark forces 176
Subatomic particles collisions between 7
Sudbuiy Neutrino Observatoiy see "SNO"
Sun 9
Sun, fusion processes of 164
Super proton synchrotron see "SPS"
Superkamiokande 168
SuperKamiokande, neutrino detectors at 165
Supernova 9 41
Superstring theory 197
Supersymmetry 8 173 176 179 201
Supersymmetry, definition of 180
Symmetries 180
Synchrocyclotron 69
Synchrotrons 69
Tau-neutrino 62 164 170
Taul epton 134
Temperature, correspondence with energy 10
Temperature, increasing, changes of matter due to 11
Theoretical physics 89
Thomson, J.J. 19
Ting, Samuel 126
Top quarks 97 133 151
Top quarks, discovery of 135 137
Traceless matrices 114
Transmutation 19 57
Transmutation, nuclear, beta radioactivity as the source of 37
Triton 33
Turlay, Rene 154
U(1) matrix 114
Ultra-violet light 4
Uncertainty principle 25 54
Unification 176
Uniform thermal radiation 190
Universality 157
Universe, cooling, five stages in a 196
Universe, expansion of 189
Universe, history of 193
Universe, history of, important dates 196
Up quarks 75
Upsilon particle 125 133
Uranium, disintegration of by slow neutrons 36
Uranium, instability of 43
Uranium, isotopes of 33
Uranium, radioactivity of 19
Valley of stability 42
van der Meer, Simon 120
Veltman, Martinus 132
Visible light 4
Vision, extension of by invention 4
W boson 55 108 146 173 198
W boson, discovery of 119
Walton, Ernest 33
Warm epoch 197
Water as a basic element 3 13
Wavelength 17
Weak decay 109
Weak force 7 47 57 107 174
Weak force, strength of 54 155
Weak interactions 110 121
Weak interactions, electromagnetic interactions and 115
Weak interactions, theory of 123
Weak interactions, violation of strangeness in 67
Weak isospin 116
Weinberg angle 116
Weinberg, Steven 119
White dwarf 41
Wilczek, Frank 131
Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe see "WMAP satellite"
Wilson, C.T.R. 59
Wilson, Robert 1 190
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