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Liboff R. — Kinetic Theory
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Название: Kinetic Theory
Автор: Liboff R.
Аннотация: Kinetic Theory: Classical, Quantum, and Relativistic Descriptions goes beyond the scope of other works in the field with its thorough treatment of applications in a wide variety of disciplines. Its clear exposition and emphasis on concrete examples will make it not only an excellent graduate text but also a valuable resource for researchers in such disciplines as aerospace, mechanical, and chemical engineering; astrophysics, solid state and laser physics and devices, plasma physics, and controlled and thermonuclear fusion. Among the topics covered are: - The Liouville equation and analyses of the Liouville equation, including two independent derivations - The Boltzmann equation and Boltzmann's H-theorem - Analysis of the linearized collision operator - Fluid dynamics and irreversibility - Assorted kinetic equations with applications to plasmas and neutral fluids - Elements of quantum kinetic theory, including the Green's-function formalism and the Wigner-Moyal equation - Relativistic kinetic theory and Lorentz invariants - Kinetic properties of metals and amorphous media - Monte-Carlo analysis in kinetic theory - Kinetic study of shock waves This third revised edition features a new section on constants of motion and symmetry and a new appendix on the Lorentz-Legendre expansion. Each chapter concludes with a variety of problems, many of which provide self-contained descriptions of related topics; lists of such "topical problems" are included in the Table of Contents. Numerous appendices supply vector formulas and tensor notation, properties of special functions, physical constants, references, and a historical time chart.
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Рубрика: Физика /
Статус предметного указателя: Готов указатель с номерами страниц
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Издание: 3-rd
Год издания: 2003
Количество страниц: 552
Добавлена в каталог: 16.04.2007
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Предметный указатель
Lorentzian form see “Spectral function”
Lorenz number 373 376
Lorenz relation 483
Mach number 298
Macroscopic variables, absolute 159
Macroscopic variables, relative 160
Magnetic alloys, dilute 515
Mandelstam variables 465 478
Markov process 41
Master equation 43 319 446
Maxwell interaction 144 219 221 271
Maxwell molecules see “Maxwell interaction”
Maxwellian 96 225 275 306 327
Maxwellian, absolute 169
Maxwellian, local 169
Maxwellian, relativistic 467 475
Maxwell’s equations 66 459
Mean-free-path 179
Mean-free-path, acoustic phonon 384
Mean-free-path, estimates 178
Measure of a set 241
Measurement and commutators 332
Measurement and operators 331
Metal-insulator transition 506 510
Metals 480
Metals, electron transport in 369
Method of moments, Grad’s 213
Metric space 133
Metric tensor 471
Metrically indecomposable sets 242
Metrically transitive transformations 242
Microcanonical distribution 344
Mixed states 341 434
Mixing flow 243
Mobility, edge 506 511
Mobility, electrical 177 192
Mobility, electron 369
Mobility, gap 511
Mobility, hole 369
Monte Carlo analysis 319 328
Mott transition 378
Mott, N.F. 510
Navier — Stokes equations 199
Neural networks 515
Neutron, magnetic moment 430
Nitrogen, viscosity 212
Noble metals 487
Non-Cartesian coordinates 474
Nyquist criterion 292 327
Occupation numbers 395
Optical phonons 379
O’Connell, M.O. 354
Pair connectedness 518
Partition function 432
Partition function, grand 433
Pauli principle 339 394
Percolation 506 514ff
Percolation, bond 515
Percolation, cluster 515
Percolation, site 515
Periodic motion, conditional 249
Phase average see “Averages”
Phase density averages 125
Phonon polarization 490
Phonon scattering see “Relaxation time”
Planck distribution 364 379
Plasma waves 285
Plasma waves, stable modes 286
Plasma waves, unstable modes 291
Plasma, dielectric function 282
Plasma, frequency 113 282 326
Plasma, parameter 113 304 314
Plemelj’s formula 362
Poincare map 254
Poincare recurrence theorem 163
Poisson brackets 10 64
Poisson distribution 52 58 69
Polycrystalline material 480
Polymer gelatin 515
Potential, generalized 66
Potential, hard 220
Potential, soft 220
Prandtl number 185
Pratt, W.P. 488
Pressure tensor 175
Prigogine analysis 97
Principal part 326
Projection representation 350 438
Proper frequency 461
Proper time 454
Proper volume 463
Pure state 341 397 398 432
Quantum distributions see “Bose — Einstein distribution; Fermi — Dirac distribution; Planck distribution”
Quantum statistics 386
Quantum-modified Boltzmann equation see “Boltzmann equation”
Quartz 480
Quasi-classical kinetic equation 433 (see also “Boltzmann equation”)
Quasi-classical limit 386 392
Quasi-free particle 413
Quasi-free particle, energy 428
Quasi-free particle, lifetime 428
Radial distribution function 96 135 448 480
Radiation field 366
Random numbers 323
Random phases 345 510
Random variables, definition 47
Random variables, sums of 49
Random walk 44 50 55 187
Range of interaction 86
Rayleigh dissipation 304
Rayleigh’s formula 365
Reichl, L.E. 394
Relativistic Maxwellian see “Maxwellian”
Relativistic Vlasov equation see “Vlasov equation”
Relativity, postulates 450
Relaxation time approximation 485
Relaxation time approximation, phonon scattering 379
Representations, coordinate 335
Representations, momentum 335
Resistivity, metallic 481
Resistivity, metallic, Bloch component of 501
Resistivity, metallic, electrical 498 501
Resistivity, metallic, low-temperature 483
Resistivity, metallic, reduced 504
Resistivity, metallic, residual 488 501
Resolvent of Liouville operator see “Liouville operator”
Riemann zeta function 544
Rigid spheres, collision integral 153
Rigid spheres, transport coefficients 210
Rosenbluth — Rostoker limit 96
Rough spheres 273
Sample space 47
Saxon — Hunter theorem 523
Scattering cross section see “Cross section”
Scattering, angle 140
Scattering, inelastic 319
Scattering, matrix 142 258 488 493
Scattering, rate 362
Schenter, G.K. 394 488
Schmidt number 185
Schroeder, P.A. 488
Schwartzchild metric 478
Scully, M.O. 354
Second quantization 395
Self-consistent solution 92
Self-scattering mechanism 320
Semiconductor 369 480
Semimetals 480
Shock front 298
Shock waves 298
Sine — Gordon equation 70 71
Single-crystal material 480
Small shot noise 53
Smooth spheres 273
Sodium, band structure 370
Soft potential see “Potential”
Solids, categories of 480
Sonine polynomials 204 221 224 259 266
Sound speed 268
Spectral function 409 425
Spectral function, Lorentzian form 426
Spectral theorem 224
Spherical harmonics 220
Spin 338
Spin and density matrix 348 430
Spin and density of states 371
Spinor 430
Spontaneous decay 366
Stable modes see “Plasma”
Statistical balance 167 381 387
Stefan — Boltzmann law 366
Stimulated decay 366
Stirling’s approximation 57 544
Stosszahlansatz 152
strain 176
Strain tensor, symmetric 176
Strain-acoustic interaction 379
Strain-optical interaction 379
Stress tensor 175 203 265 266
Structure factor 97 135
Subsonic flow 298
Superposition principle 41 337
Sutherland model 211
Symmetry properties of distribution functions 39 66 73 75
Synge, J.L. 467
Temperature 161
Tensor, covariant and contravariant 472
Tensor, equivalents 539
Tensor, integrals 471
Tensor, metric 471
thermal conductivity 175 185 202
Thermal conductivity, coefficient of 483 487 505
Thermal speed 169 179 275
Thermopower 484
Thomas — Fermi potential 377 378
Thomas — Fermi screening, distance 376 377
Thomas — Fermi screening, wave number 376 377
Thouless, D. 510
Three-body problem 253
Tight-binding approximation 508 520
Time dilation 454
Tori, invariant 252 257
Transfer integral 510
Transfer matrix method 522
Transonic flow 298
Transport coefficients 174
Transport coefficients, Chapman — Enskog estimates 210
Transport coefficients, mean-free-path estimates 186
Uehling — Uhlenbeck equation 388
Uhlenbeck, G.E. 204 220
Umklapp process 482
Uncertainty, in quantum mechanics 333 334
Unstable modes see “Plasma waves”
Van Leewen, W.A. 449
van Weert, Ch.G. 449
Variance 48 161
Variational technique 442
Vector potential 66 452 466 475
Velocity autocorrelation function 441
Viscosity coefficient 175 184 204 211
Viscosity coefficient, observed values 212
Vlasov equation 92
Vlasov equation for a plasma 279
Vlasov equation, relativistic 459 475
Vlasov fluid 92
Walker, C.H. 257
Wang Chang, C.S. 204 220
Wave number of closest approach 314
Weidemann — Franz Law 483
Weyl correspondence 354 435 438
Wigner distribution 351 396 435 436 437 438
Wigner distribution, equation of motion 353 396
Wigner — Moyal equation 358 399 431
World line 450
Zallen, R. 510
Zero sound 377 391
Zero-point energy, ion 492
Ziman, J.M. 508
Zwanzig, R. 188
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