The location of biblical Eshta’ol has been greatly disputed over the years. Scholars have agreed on a general location for the city but not on the actual site. At least six sites have been proposed; however, little actual research has been done on Eshta’ol since the first half of the twentieth century. Much of the research done has focused on toponymics because of the lack of archaeological remains. These two methods (toponymics and archaeology), along with geography, will be used in this paper to determine the actual location of Eshta’ol.