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                    | Furui S., Sandhi M.M. (eds.) — Advances in Speech Signal Processing. Part II |  
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                    | Предметный указатель |  
                    | | Stress, timed language      761 Stuttering      704
 Sub-word unit      521 525 540
 Subband ADPCM      129 136
 Subband coder      98
 Subband Coding      100 101 104
 Subjective assessment by listeners      338
 Subjective evaluation      134
 Subjective quality assessment of coded speech      363
 Substitution/insertion/deletion errors      397
 Suffixes, derivational      758
 Suffixes, inflectional      758
 Supervised adaptation      612
 Supervised learning      527
 Supervised methods      608
 Supraglottal filter      742
 Suprasegmental characteristics      702
 Suprasegmental features      714
 Suprasegmental speech phenomena      711
 Surnames      819
 Switched-adaptive interframe vector prediction (SIVP)      74
 Syllable      743 770
 Synchronous satellite      331
 Synchrony      463
 Synonym language model      680
 Synonym language modeling      677
 Synonym sets      676 679
 Syntactic ambiguity      762
 Syntactic analysis      761 801
 Syntactic processing      544
 Syntactic word classes      661
 Syntagmatic constraints      747
 Syntagmatic relations      765
 Syntax      744
 Syntax control      488
 Syntax control by finite state automaton (FSA)      489
 Synthesis      743
 Synthesis by rule      743 833
 Synthesis, allophone-based      390
 Synthesis, articulatory-based      390
 Synthesis, diphone-based      390
 Synthesis, units      768 770 773
 Synthesizer      834
 Synthesizer, control parameters for      233 245
 Synthetic phase residuals      187
 Tag phrases      813
 TASI      94
 TDNN-LR-DP      578
 Teaching aids for foreign languages      42
 Teleconferencing      85 98 104
 Telephone channel      399
 Telephone connection via satellite      331
 template      719
 Template, based recognizers      732
 Temporal flow model      561
 Temporal nonplace approach      463
 Temporally dynamic networks      560
 Temporally static networks      559
 Terminal analog speech synthesizer      834
 text analysis      748 791 794 796
 Text analysis, preprocessor      750
 Text corpora      829
 Text preprocessing      391
 Text-dependent methods      608
 Text-independent methods      608
 Text-to-speech (TTS)      741
 Text-to-speech (TTS), system      791 818 833
 Text-to-speech (TTS), system, design      745
 Text-to-speech (TTS), system, single word      751
 Text-to-speech (TTS), unrestricted      745
 Threshold test      705
 Time synchrony models      322
 Time-varying bit allocation      91
 Time-varying excitation model      87
 Time-varying signal      518
 Timing-synchrony analysis      455 473
 Tonotopic organization      275
 Training      514
 Training, aids for the deaf      42
 Training, sequence      514
 Training, utterances      707
 Transform coders      118
 Transform coding      100 101 104 119
 Transform gain      117
 Transition probability      511 543
 Transitional features      727
 Transitional information      713
 Transmission bit error      368
 Transmission errors      85
 Transparent coding      101
 Transversal filter      334
 Trellis      522
 Trigram      654 663 669
 Trigram, cache      669
 Trigram, language model      654 669 674 677 680
 Trigram, model      635 665
 Trigram, probabilities      656 668 675 678
 Trigram, word frequencies      764
 Triphone      632
 Triphone, generalized      633
 Triphone, modeling, cross-word      632
 Two echo path models      339
 Two-mass model of glottis      239
 Unigram      654 663 670
 Unigram, cache      669
 Unigram, models      635
 Unigram, probability distribution      670
 Unit instantiation      773
 
 | Units for speech synthesis      391 Unrestricted text      809 828
 Unsupervised adaptation      616
 Unsupervised methods      608
 Unvoiced-to-voiced errors      36
 Variable Bit Rate      156
 Variable-length SQ      211
 Variational method      528
 Varying discourse domains      674
 VCV      843
 VCV, VC, and CV words      396
 Vector excitation coding (VXC)      64
 Vector excited coder      146
 Vector predictive coding      63
 Vector quantization (VQ)      49 210 488 493 505 627 713 715 718 720
 Vector quantization (VQ) for nonlinear prediction      76
 Vector quantization (VQ), based preprocessor      601
 Vector quantization (VQ), based speaker identification      723
 Vector quantization (VQ), based speaker recognition      717
 Vector quantization (VQ), based speaker recognizer      730
 Vector quantization (VQ), codebook      715 719 723 730 733
 Vector quantization (VQ), entropy-constrained (ECVO)      55
 Vector quantization (VQ), gain adaptive      56
 Vector quantization (VQ), gain-shape (GSVQ)      58 67
 Vector quantization (VQ), high resolution      55
 Vector quantization (VQ), learning      627
 Vector quantization (VQ), multistage (MSVQ)      59
 Vector quantization (VQ), redundancy-free error protection codes for      79
 Vector quantization (VQ), structurally constrained      58
 Vector quantization (VQ), supervised      627
 Vector quantization (VQ), tree-structured (TSVQ)      60
 Vector quantization (VQ), versus HMM for noise suppression      322
 Vector quantizer      51 718
 Vector quantizer, design      541
 Vector sum excitation      67
 Vector sum excited linear prediction (VSELP)      67
 Velum      233 702
 Verb of saying      813
 Verb phrases      765
 Verification decision      705
 Verification mode      705
 Viterbi algorithm      489 516 531 540 548
 Viterbi beam search      642 644
 Viterbi net      583
 Viterbi training      518
 Vocabulary selection      672
 Vocal apparatus      231
 Vocal cords      702
 Vocal fold vibration      4
 Vocal fry      5 24 37
 Vocal tract      233 702
 Vocal tract, curvature of      236
 Vocal tract, input impedance of      238
 Vocal tract, input reflectance      244
 Vocal tract, losses      237
 Vocal tract, losses, variable      263
 Vocal tract, nominal length of      251
 Vocal tract, transfer function      238 244
 Vocal tract, wall vibration      237
 Vocal tract, wave motion in      235
 Vocoder      87
 Vocoder, systems      42
 Vocoding      91
 Voice, fluctuations of the      37
 Voice, individuality      597
 Voice, mail      97
 Voice, onset time      778
 Voice, pathology      42
 Voice, source      703
 Voice, source, analysis      3
 Voiced-to-unvoiced error      33 36
 Voiceless excitation      32
 Voiceprint      705
 Voicing agreement rules      761
 Voicing determination      3
 Voicing determination, algorithm (VDA)      32
 Voicing determination, algorithm (VDA), evaluation of      36 41
 Voicing determination, algorithm (VDA), pattern recognition      32 35
 Voicing determination, algorithm (VDA), threshold analysis      32
 Voicing determination, errors      36 41
 Voicing errors      37 41
 Voicing transition frequency      187
 Voicing, degree of      32
 VOTRAX      404
 Vowel quality      752
 Wall Street Journal      797
 Waveform coder      87
 Wavelet theory      137
 Weighted centroid      79
 Weighted likelihood ratio (WLR) measure      373 421 431
 Weighted nearest neighbor      79
 Weighted spectral distortion (WSD) measure      372
 Weighted squared error      53
 Wideband audio      98
 Wideband coding      109
 Wideband speech      85 97 101
 Wiener filter      312 317
 Window function      119
 Window length of interval histogram      463
 Wireless access      94
 Wireless access, channel      91
 Word gating paradigm      403
 Word n-grams      652
 Word predictability      402
 Word pronunciation      791
 Word token ambiguities      801
 Word-sense selection      803
 Zero-crossing analysis      27
 Zero-crossing detector      291
 
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