This book is a comprehensive reference tool that approaches plumbing from a practical standpoint. It offers detailed, “hands-on” methods for the design and maintenance of modern plumbing systems. Everything from the securing of permits, to the installation of piping and fixtures is included in this complete and valuable guide. The book will provide readers with a thorough analysis of the various aspects of a plumbing system. This unique handbook also offers detailed examples of the practical information needed for the installation and maintenance of both residential and commercial plumbing systems. When finished reading this book, readers will be able to size a system correctly, prepare estimates, evaluate the cost of plumbing systems, prepare detailed specifications, supervise the installation of a plumbing system, and develop thorough maintenance instructions. In addition, this book thoroughly discusses codes and standards, energy conservation, vent and drainage systems, and private sewage treatment systems. This is an essential book for those interested in designing and maintaining plumbing systems that are both reliable and efficient.