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Slater J., Frank N. — Introduction to Theoretical Physics
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Íàçâàíèå: Introduction to Theoretical PhysicsÀâòîðû: Slater J., Frank N. Àííîòàöèÿ: The general plan of a book is often clearer if one knows how it came to be written. This book started from two separate sources. First, it originated in a year's lecture course of the same title, covering about the first two-thirds of the ground presented here, the part on classical physics. This course grew out of the conviction that the teaching of theoretical physics in a number of separate courses, as in mechanics, electromagnetic theory, potential theory, thermodynamics, tends to keep a student from seeing the unity of physics, and from appreciating the importance of applying principles developed for one branch of science to the problems of another.
ßçûê: Ðóáðèêà: Ôèçèêà /Ñòàòóñ ïðåäìåòíîãî óêàçàòåëÿ: Ãîòîâ óêàçàòåëü ñ íîìåðàìè ñòðàíèö ed2k: ed2k stats Ãîä èçäàíèÿ: 1933Êîëè÷åñòâî ñòðàíèö: 576Äîáàâëåíà â êàòàëîã: 26.04.2014Îïåðàöèè: Ïîëîæèòü íà ïîëêó |
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Ïðåäìåòíûé óêàçàòåëü
Progressive waves 149 Protons 407 quantum condition 353—361 Quantum defect 422 Quantum derivation of Einstein probability coefficients 395—399 Quantum hypothesis of Planck 330 Quantum number 354 410 519 Quantum statistics 466ff. Quantum statistics, Fermi 531ff. Quantum theory and phase space 369—371 Quasi-ergodic motion 81 Quasi-ergodic motion, quantum theory 364 Quasi-ergodic motion, statistical application 367 Quasi-stationary processes 241 Radial motion in central field 61—62 Radial wave function 409ff. Radiation intensities and correspondence principle 363 Radiation, electromagnetic 186—300 Radiation, perturbation of atoms by 392—393 Radiation, quantization of 399 Radioactivity, quantum theory 356 402 Ramsauer effect 404 Rare earths, paramagnetism of 557 Rare earths, structure of 430 Rayleigh scattering 294 Reactance of electric circuit 33 Reactions, chemical 488—494 Rectangular membrane 160—164 Reflection, elastic waves 179 Reflection, electromagnetic waves 258—268 Reflection, waves on strings 156—158 Refraction, electromagnetic waves 258—268 Refraction, index of see "Dispersion" Relaxation time 257 Resistance, specific 241 see Resolving power, grating 328 Resolving power, lens 325—326 Resonance 29—33 Resonance scattering 295 Retarded potentials 303—305 Rigid bodies 92—105 Rolling-ball analogy 45—46 Rotating system of axes, vectors in 97—98 Rotation, of coordinates 114—116 Rotation, of diatomic molecule 482 Rotator, quantum condition for 354 Rydberg formula 422 Rydberg number 408 Scalar potential 241—244 Scalar potential for oscillating dipole 288—289 Scalar product, of two functions 153 Scalar product, of two vectors 49 Scalar quantities 48 Scattering, of electrons 404 Scattering, of light 293—299 Schroedinger's equation 345—346 Schroedinger's equation, including the time 381—382 Schroedinger's equation, many-body problems 432—433 Second law of thermodynamics 460 Secular equation, coupled oscillators 108 Secular equation, perturbation theory, string 155 Secular equation, perturbation theory, wave mechanics 386—390 Selection principles for spectra 417 Self-consistent fields 430—431 Separation of variables, method of 163—165 Series spectra 416—418 Series, Fourier 120ff. Series, power 1ff. Several particles, general problem of motion 117 Shearing stress and strain 174 177 Shells, electronic, in atoms 425 Shielding of electrons in atoms 425—437 Simple harmonic vibrations 19ff. Singularity of function 5 Sleeping top 105 Solenoid, energy in 249 Solenoid, magnetic field in 231 Solids, dispersion in 278—280 Solids, elastic 172—183 Solids, physical properties 471—480 Sources and sinks 186 Specific conductivity 241 Specific heat, of gases 460—461 Specific heat, of molecules 483 Specific heat, of solids 476—478 Specific resistance 241 Spectra, of atoms 407—418 435—437 509—520 Spectra, of molecules 480 483 Spectral analysis of a light wave 298—299 Spectral series, nomenclature 416—418 Spectral terms 331 Spherical electromagnetic waves 286—299 Spherical harmonics 202—203 Spherical harmonics, associated, or associated Legendre polynomials 171 409 Spin degeneracy 510—514 Spin of electron 443 507ff. Spontaneous radiation 393 399—402 Square membrane, degeneracy 170 Stability, dynamic 103 Stable equilibrium 45 standing waves 149 Stark effect 550 Stationary states 331 Stationary states and perturbation theory 400—402 Statistical interpretation of wave theory 332—333 Statistical mechanics 364—371 454—470 Steady flow, of fluids 187 Steady flow, of heat 198—202 Stokes's theorem 229—230 Strains in elastic solid 172—183 Streamlines 186 Stresses in elastic solid 172—183 String, vibrations 120—158 Structure of atoms 425ff. Subshells of electrons in atoms 429 Sum of states 468 Superposition of transient and forced motion 33—35 Surface charge density 212 Surface forces 173 Symmetrical top 102—104 Symmetry of stress tensor 175 Temperature dependence, of chemical reactions 491 Temperature dependence, of electron energy in metals 538—540 Temperature dependence, of polarizability and dielectric constant 555 Temperature gradient 197 Temperature vibrations of a crystal 474—480 thermal conductivity 197 Thermal conductivity, effect of electron distribution on 539 Thermal equilibrium and canonical ensemble 457 Thermal expansion, definition of coefficient 471 Thermal pressure in solids 479 Thermionic emission 352—353 539—540 Thermodynamics, laws of 460 Thomson, G.P., electron diffraction 336 Thomson, J.J., scattering of light 295 548 Top, precession 92 102—104 torque 92—93 Torque, due to shearing stresses 174—175 Torque-free motion of symmetrical rigid body 98—99 Total reflection 265—267 Transformation, contact and point 87 Transient flow of heat 203—208 Transients, initial conditions for 29 Transition probabilities 393—397 Transition probabilities and selection principles, for atoms 416 Transition probabilities and selection principles, for molecules 483 Transverse waves in elastic solid 176—178 Traveling waves 132 149 Tubes of flow 186 Turbulent flow 189 Two-center problem, wave functions 527—528 Two-dimensional oscillator 84—86 Two-dimensional oscillator, relation to coupled systems 114—117 Types of substances, classification 447ff. Uncertainty principle 333—339 Uncertainty principle, relation to phase space 370—371 Unit vectors 48 Unit vectors in function space 138 Units, electrical 227 Valence, homopolar 442—449 Valence, homopolar, in hydrogen molecule 526 Van der Waals' equation 464—466 Van der Waals' force 440—441 551—553 Variable mass, relativistic 78 Variable tension and density of string 146ff. Variables, separation of 163 Variables, separation of, in quantum theory 362 Variation, of an integral 339 Variation, of constants, method of 391—392 Vector 48—56 Vector model for angular momentum 415 Vector operations in generalized coordinates 199—201 229 Vector potential 231—232 241—243 Vector potential for oscillating dipole 289—290 Velocity field of flowing fluid 185—186 Velocity of light 243—244 270ff. Velocity potential 188ff. Vibrations of coupled systems 107—110 Vibrations of crystals 474—478 Vibrations of elastic solids 172—180 Vibrations of membranes 160—170 Vibrations of molecules 480—481 Vibrations of particles 19—36 Vibrations of strings 120—158 Virial coefficients 464 viscosity 192—194 Volt-electron, definition 408 Wave equation in polar coordinates 171 Wave equation in wave mechanics see "Schroedinger's equation" Wave equation, for electromagnetic field 243—244 253 Wave equation, for membrane 164 Wave functions, central-field problem 418—423 Wave functions, determinant form 504—505 Wave functions, hydrogen 418—423 Wave functions, linear oscillator 357 Wave functions, two-center problem 527—528 Wave mechanics, general principles 335—343 Wave mechanics, many-body problem in 423—433 Wave mechanics, one-dimensional motion in 346—356 Wave normal 253—254 Wave packet 337—338 Waves on strings 132 149—151 156 Waves, elastic 176—180 Waves, progressive and standing 149 Weighted string 131 136 Wentzel — Kramers — Brillouin method 347—356 Work 41 Work as a scalar product 52 Work function for metals 543 X-ray series, nomenclature 425 437 Young's modulus 182 Zeeman effect 556
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