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Àâòîðèçàöèÿ |
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Ïîèñê ïî óêàçàòåëÿì |
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Faber T.E. — Fluid Dynamics for Physicists |
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Ïðåäìåòíûé óêàçàòåëü |
Acceleration, centripetal 41
Acceleration, representation of 14—15 38 40
Acoustic streaming 285—8
Adiabatic (as opposed to isothermal) flow 81 6
Adiabatic lapse rate see atmosphere temperature
Aeolian harp 260
Aerofoils, flow past 28 271 274 277
Aerofoils, forces on 115 273—8
Aerofoils, shape of 268 271 272 274 276—7
Alfvn waves 415
Angular velocity, of fluid 22 200 393
Anisotropic fluids 385 (see also flow alignment; flow birefringence; plasmas; polymeric liquids)
Anti-thixotropy 409
Aspect ratio 308 316
Aspirator, water jet 76
Atmosphere, general circulation of 338—9
Atmosphere, temperature gradient in 89—90
Bnard convection 314—22 324—8 349—51 378—83
Bnard convection, in nematic liquid crystals 412—13
Benjamin — Feir instability 341 2
Bentonite gels 408—9
Bernoulli’s theorem, for potential flow 47—8 122—3
Bernoulli’s theorem, for steady compressible flow of ideal gas 86—7
Bernoulli’s theorem, for steady flow of Euler fluid 14—16 46—9
Birefringence see flow birefringence
Borda’s mouthpiece 57
Bores 67—72
Bose — Einstein condensation 416
Bound vortices 146 147—50 270—3
Boundary conditions, at fluid-fluid interfaces 166—70 175—6
Boundary conditions, at fluid-solid interfaces 23—5 168—9
Boundary layer equations 244
Boundary layers 25—9
Boundary layers, at free surface of liquid 29 169
Boundary layers, in convecting fluid 312—14 379 381—3
Boundary layers, in oscillatory flow 29 141 211—12 285—6
Boundary layers, on cylinders 252—3
Boundary layers, on plates 243—51 375—8
Boussinesq equations 303—5
Brown — Roshko vortices 347—8
Bubbles, collapse of 54—6
Bubbles, effect of ultrasonics on 127
Bubbles, rate of rise of 232 (see also suspensions)
Buffer zone, in turbulent shear flow 372 374—5
Bulk viscosity 201 2 236 431 435
Canals, waves in 179—80 182—6
Capillary waves see ripples
Cavitation 38 54—6
Chaos, routes to 344
Chladny’s plate 287—8
Choked flow 90—3
Chord, of aerofoil 272
Circulation 120—2
Closure problem 346
Co-moving reference frame 39
Coanda effect 73—7
Coherent structures, in turbulent flow 347—8 369 378 382—3
Compressibilities 3 16 79
Compressibilities, of ideal gas 81 2
Compressible flow 17 78—118
Computational fluid dynamics, or computer simulation in fluid dynamics see numerical methods
Condensation (in compressible flow of gases) 96
Condition 37—8 39 40 120
Conformal mapping 131 161
Conformal transformation see conformal mapping
Constrictions, flow through 81 90—3
Contraction coefficient, at 57 63
Contraction coefficient, for Venturi meter 52
Control volume 71
Convection, thermal see Bnard convection;
Coriolis force 45 225 339
Couette flow 222—4 328—31
Creep, in solids 384
Creeping flow 195 228
Curvature elasticity, of nematic liquid crystals 410—11
Cylinders, drag forces on 266—7 283
Cylinders, flow past 147—8 252—62 279—83
Cylinders, lift forces on see Magnus effect
Darcy’s law 238
De Laval expansion nozzle 115 117
Depolarisation factors 139 40
Depressions 338—9
Die swell effect 402
Diffusion equation 26 242
Diffusivity, thermal 305
Diffusivity, viscous 304 (see also kinematic viscosity)
Dilatancy 407
Dimensional analysis 8—12
Director, in uniaxial liquids 390
Discharge rate, between parallel plates 208 214
Discharge rate, in pipe flow 30—31 221 351 3 374
Discharge rate, of a source or sink 124
Disclinations, in nematic liquid crystals 412—13
discs see plates; Rayleigh disc
Dispersion relations for quasi-particles in Helium 2 419
Dispersion relations for surface waves 171 174 176 177 294
Dissipation, of energy due to viscosity 8 21 204—6
Drag coefficients 136 264—8 274 283
Drag crisis 266—7 269—70
Drag forces 113—14 136 264—8 275—9
Drag, reduction of 268—70
Dynamical similarity 11 256
D’Alembert’s paradox 136 264
Eddies 254—61 263 279—81 348—9
Eddy conductivity (thermal) 379—81
Eddy viscosity 227 346—7 358—62
Effusion 93
Ekman layer 225—7
Electromagnetic analogues 127—9 136 139—40 141—2 144—6 147 158 275
Energy cascade, in homogeneous turbulencc 354—8
Enthalpy 87—9
Entrainment 76—7 368—9
Equation of state, of ideal gas 82
Euler strut 291
Euler’s equation 38 48 79 86
Excess pressure 49
Expansion fans 112—15
Explosions, effects of 105—7
Extensional viscosity 392
Fairings 268
Fans 61 64—5
Feigenbaum number 350
Flow alignment 398 400
Flow birefringence 394—8
Flow tube 13 46—7
Flowlines see lines of flow
Fluidity 2—3
Fohn 90
Form drag 264
Fountains 56
Froude number 186
Grashof number 306
Gravity waves 65—72 170—3 176—82
Guided waves 179—180
Gulf Stream 225
Hagen — Poiseuille law see Poiseuille’s law
Hele — Shaw flow 218—220 297—302
Helicopters 61—3
Helium, properties of 415—22
Homogeneous turbulence 345—6
Homogeneous turbulence, energy spectrum of 354—8
Hydraulic jumps 71 2
Hydrostatics 49
Images, of vortex lines 156—7 159
Induced drag 267 275—8 279
Inertial sublayer, in turbulent shear flow 372
Inertial subrange, in spectrum of turbulence 356
Inlet length, in pipe flow 29—31 36
Instabilities, associated with convection 314 31
Instabilities, of arrays of vortex lines 331—2
| Instabilities, of boundary layers 340
Instabilities, of fluid-fluid interfaces 61 293—302
Instabilities, of nematic liquid crystals 411—13
Instabilities, of Stokes waves 33 341
Instabilities, of vortex sheets 331—6
Instability 32 289—93
Intensification by stretching, of vorticity 152—3 241 354
Intermittency, in turbulent flow 344 351 354
Inverse Magnus effect 281
Irrotational flow see potential flow
Jet stream 339
Jets 56—60 (see also submerged jets)
Joule — Kelvin effect 88—9
Journal bearings 217—18
Karman constant 372
Karman vortex streets see vortex streets
Kelvin wedge 190—4
Kelvin — Helmholtz instability 331—9 353
Kelvin’s theorem 23 120—2
Kinematic viscosity 8 152 267 304
Knudsen flow 25 84 86 93
Kolmogorov scale length 356
Kolmogorov — power law 356
Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation 181
Kozeny — Carman relation 237
Kundt’s tube 287
Laminar flow 206—7
Laplace’s equation 23 120
Laplace’s equation, solutions of 129—33 167
Law of the wall 372 375—6
Lift coefficient 274
Lift forces 114 273 4
Line vortices 240
Lines of flow 12—13 240
Lines of force 12—13 240
Lines of vorticity 240—3
Liquid crystals 386 409
Logarithmic law of the wall see law of the wall
Lubrication, hydrodynamic 214—18
Mach angle 108 111 112 113
Mach number 7—8 102 107
Mach’s construction 109—11 192 4
Magnetohydrodynamics 415
Magnetostatic analogues see electromagnetic analogues
Magnus cffect 147—50 259 279—83
Marangoni convection 322
Marginal stability 290 292
Maxwell relaxation time 389—90
Mean free path, in gases 3 24—5 84—6 99 359 431—2
Mixing layers 347—8 369
Mixing length 347 361
Momentum equation see Euler’s equation
Momentum of gravity waves 173
Momentum of quasi-particles in Helium 2 419
Momentum of sound waves 99—101
Navier — Stokes equation 202 4
Nematic liquid crystals 390 399 409
Nematic liquid crystals, alignment of director in 399 409—12
Newtonian fluids 4 195—8
Newton’s Law of Cooling 303
Non — NEWTONian fluids 384—7
Numerical methods 204 252 280
Nusselt number 306 308
Onsager relations 391
Open syphon effect in Helium 2 417—18
Open syphon effect in polymeric liquids 401
Open-channel flow 209—11
Oseen — Lamb model, for vortex line 224
Overstability 292—3
Parallel plates, flow between 207—9 213—14 369—74
Pascal’s theorem 6 7 20
Pathlines 12
Pattern formation 302
Percolation 236—8
Period doubling 344 349—50
Permeability, of porous solid 238
Phonons 100 419
Pipe flow 29—31 34 221 345 351 4
Pitot tube 51
Planing, of boats etc 187—8
Plasma oscillations 413
Plasmas, properties of 413—15
Plasticity 3 384—5
Plates, drag forces on 113—14 246 267—8 378
Plates, flow past 27—28 111—15 143—4 243—51 269—71 375—8
Plates, lift forces on 114
Plug-hole vortex 44—6
Plumes 382
Poiseuille’s law 31 221
Polar front 338—9
Polymer additives, effects on pipe flow of 405—7
Polymeric liquids 385
Polymeric liquids, non — Newtonian effects in 400—7
potential flow 21—3 119—77
Potentials 119—20
Potentials, complex 130—1
Potentials, multi-valued 144—5
Prandtl number 306
Pressure, mean 6 198 201—2
Rankine fairing 126 268
Rankine model, for vortex line 151
Rankine — Hugoniot relations 102—3
Rate of change, following fluid motion 39
Rate of deformation 199—200
Rayleigh disc 141 4
Rayleigh number 306 308
Rayleigh — Bnard instability 314—19
Rayleigh — Plateau instability 295—6
Rayleigh — Taylor instability 293—5
Reattachment, of boundary layers 256
Refraction, of ocean waves 66
Relaxation time, in liquids see Maxwell relaxation time
Reptation 400
Reynolds number 7—8
Reynolds Number in boundary layer flow 314 340
Reynolds Number in flow past cylinders 253
Reynolds Number in flow past plates or aerofoils 27—8 267
Reynolds Number in flow past spheres 228
Reynolds Number in pipe flow 7—8
Reynolds Number in suspensions undergoing shear 234 394
Reynolds Number in turbulent flows 357—358 363
Reynolds Number of vortex ring 263
Reynolds stress 359
Rhcology 386
Rheometers 386 405
Rheopexy 409
Riemann’s treatment, of sound propagation 425—8
Ripples 173—4 178
Rocket engines 93 115—18
Roll parameter 279
Rolls in convecting fluid 316—21 327—8 329—30
Rolls in nematic liquid crystals 411—13
Rotons, in Helium 2 419
Saffman — Taylor instability 297—302
Sailing boats 278—9
Scale models, use of 11—12 267
Scaling theories, of turbulent shear flow 347 362—78
Second sound, in Helium 2 418
Second viscosity see bulk viscosity
Secondary circulation 213 283—8
Self-preserving flows see self-similarity
Self-similarity of laminar boundary layer flow 244
Self-similarity of turbulent shear flows 347 363—4
Separation, of boundary layers 253—6 261—2 263 271 280
Shadowgraphs 337 347
Shear modulus of plasma threaded by magnetic field 415
Shear modulus of viscoelastic substance 387—9
Shear shedding, of eddies 259—61 279—81
Shear thickening 405 408
Shear thinning 405 408—9
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