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Название: Gapless Excitation above a Domain Wall Ground State in a Flat-Band Hubbard Model
Автор: Homma M.
Аннотация:
We construct a set of exact ground states with a localized ferromagnetic domain wall and with an extended spiral structure in a deformed flat-band Hubbard model in arbitrary dimensions. We show the uniqueness of the ground state for the half-filled lowest band in a fixed magnetization subspace.