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Ladd A.J.C., Verberg R. — Lattice-Boltzmann Simulations of Particle-Fluid Suspensions
Ladd A.J.C., Verberg R. — Lattice-Boltzmann Simulations of Particle-Fluid Suspensions



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Название: Lattice-Boltzmann Simulations of Particle-Fluid Suspensions

Авторы: Ladd A.J.C., Verberg R.

Аннотация:

Journal of Statistical Physics, Vol. 104, Nos. 5/6, September 2001. p. 1191-1251.
This paper reviews applications of the lattice-Boltzmann method to simulations of particle-fluid suspensions. We first summarize the available simulation methods for colloidal suspensions together with some of the important applications of these methods, and then describe results from lattice-gas and lattice-Boltzmann simulations in more detail. The remainder of the paper is an update of previously published work, taking into account recent research by ourselves and other groups. We describe a lattice-Boltzmann model that can take proper account of density fluctuations in the fluid, which may be important in describing the short-time dynamics of colloidal particles. We then derive macro-dynamical equations for a collision operator with separate shear and bulk viscosities, via the usual multi-time-scale expansion. A careful examination of the second-order equations shows that inclusion of an external force, such as a pressure gradient, requires terms that depend on the eigenvalues of the collision operator. Alternatively, the momentum density must be redefined to include a contribution from the external force. Next, we summarize recent innovations and give a few numerical examples to illustrate critical issues. Finally, we derive the equations for a lattice-Boltzmann model that includes transverse and longitudinal fluctuations in momentum. The model leads to a discrete version of the Green-Kubo relations for the shear and bulk viscosity, which agree with the viscosities obtained from the macro-dynamical analysis. We believe that inclusion of longitudinal fluctuations will improve the equipartition of energy in lattice-Boltzmann simulations of colloidal suspensions.


Язык: en

Рубрика: Физика/

Тип: Статья

Статус предметного указателя: Неизвестно

ed2k: ed2k stats

Год издания: 2001

Количество страниц: 61

Добавлена в каталог: 13.10.2013

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