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Название: Metastability and Spinodal Points for a Random Walker on a Triangle
Авторы: Peter F. Arndt, Thomas Heinzel
Аннотация:
We investigate time-dependent properties of a single-particle model in which
a random walker moves on a triangle and is subjected to nonlocal boundary
conditions. This model exhibits spontaneous breaking of a Z2 symmetry. The
reduced size of the configuration space (compared to related many-particle
models that also show spontaneous symmetry breaking) allows us to study
the spectrum of the time evolution operator. We break the symmetry explicitly
and find a stable phase, and a metastable phase which vanishes at a spinodal
point.